Search results for "collective"

showing 10 items of 525 documents

Wydatki gmin z tytułu dopłat do pobytu mieszkańców w zbiorowych gospodarstwach domowych a zmiany demograficzne

2016

Niniejszy artykuł dotyczy analizy sytuacji na rynku usług opiekuńczych świadczonych przez jednostki samorządu terytorialnego (JST), a szczególnie finansowych konsekwencji starzenia się społeczeństwa, które przejawiają się m.in. w rosnących wydatkach gmin na opłatę pobytu mieszkańców w domach pomocy społecznej (DPS). Domy pomocy społecznej stanowią szczególny rodzaj zbiorowych gospodarstw domowych, których mieszkańcami mogą być osoby starsze. Z obserwacji zachodzących procesów demograficznych wynika, że liczba osób starszych, w tym również tych wymagających stacjonarnej opieki długoterminowej, będzie rosła. Oznaczać to może zwiększone obciążenie finansowe jednostek powołujących do życia zbio…

finanse gminsocial welfare houseszbiorowe gospodarstwa domowecollective householdsmunicipal financedomy pomocy społecznejNauki o Finansach. Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
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The Formation of a Collective Identity Through Expressions of ‘Love’ and ‘Hate’: An Exploratory Analysis of the Discourse of Football Fans in Germany…

2021

International audience; Football is an exemplary platform where the social dynamics within and between societies can be regularly observed. In addition, online message boards are a rich resource of everyday expressions where football fans express their ‘love’ of their clubs as well as their ‘disdain’ for others. We conducted a qualitative content analysis during two seasons of Olympique de Marseille and FC Bayern Munich as well as Toulouse FC and Hannover 96. Our analysis illustrates that hateful expressions that differentiate groups are much more prevalent and therefore more determinant in the formation of a collective identity. Furthermore, the analysis confirms that the self-conception c…

football[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyFrench literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literaturecollective identity05 social scienceshateful expressionAllemagne050301 education0506 political science[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesGermanyfootexpressions of affiliation050602 political science & public administrationGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesidentité collectiveFranceexpression de l’amourPQ1-3999[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics0503 educationexpression de la haineGeneral Environmental Science
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The three wives problem and Shapley value

2015

We examine the Talmudic three wives problem, which is a generalization of the Talmudic contested garment problem solved by Aumann and Maschler (1985) using coalitional procedure. This problem has many practical applications. In an attempt to unify all Talmudic methods, Guiasu (2010, 2011) asserts that it can be explained in terms of “run-to-the-bank”, that is, of Shapley value in a “cumulative game”. It can be challenged because the coalitional procedure yields the same result as the nucleolus, which corresponds to a “dual game”. As Guiasu's solution is paradoxical (it has all the appearances of truth), my contribution consists in explaining the concepts, particularly truncation, that play …

game theoryEconomics and EconometricsSociology and Political SciencePhilosophyJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B4 - Economic MethodologyJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D71 - Social Choice • Clubs • Committees • Associations[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceShapley valueJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D31 - Personal Income Wealth and Their DistributionsJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B1 - History of Economic Thought through 1925PhilosophyThree WivesJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesShapley valueJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D71 - Social Choice • Clubs • Committees • AssociationsJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B4 - Economic MethodologyTalmudic division[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceHumanitiesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D31 - Personal Income Wealth and Their DistributionsJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B1 - History of Economic Thought through 1925Social Sciences (miscellaneous)Contested GarmentJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
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Experimental investigation of the 0⁺₂ band in ¹⁵⁴Sm as a β-vibrational band

2014

gamma rayspektroskopiarare-earthcollective modelselectric monopoleinternal conversion electrons
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Powstania zapamiętane. Opowieści wspomnieniowe na temat powstań śląskich funkcjonujące w obiegu społecznym

2021

Przedmiotem artykułu jest sposób funkcjonowania w obiegu społecznym pamięci o powstaniach śląskich. Ważną rolę pełnią tu opowieści byłych powstańców, które ze względu na dystans czasowy podlegają folkloryzacji i fabularyzacji (do narracji włączane są wydarzenia późniejsze, związane na przykład z przeżyciami z czasów II wojny światowej). Wspomnienia drukowane są w antologiach, zrealizowano również projekt Filmowa encyklopedia powstań śląskich, gdzie o życiu powstańców opowiadają ich potomkowie. Wiedza o powstaniach popularyzowana jest także przez organizowanie konkursów dla młodzieży, przedstawianie rekonstrukcji historycznych, spotkania i wystawy. Autorka zauważa, że we współczesnych sposob…

gawędziarstwo konkursowehistorical reconstructioncontest storytellingcollective memorypamięć zbiorowarekonstrukcja historycznapowstania śląskiethe Silesian UprisingsKsiążnica Śląska
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¿Cabe hablar de una «generación de la crisis»? Discusión en torno a una noción sobreexplotada

2018

This article states that nowadays there is an overuse (or a misuse) of the «Generation» idea. The discussion among many authors over the «Generation of crisis» concept suggests that it is useful to outline the characteristics of the target of population of the collective of youth who are mainly affected by the economic and social crisis over the past years. Nevertheless, through analyzing the meanings of the «Generation of Crisis» made by Mannheim, Ortega and other classic authors, it is clear that the social class approach together with the generational one are needed to define this concrete concept. The conclusion of the articleis that both approaches are seen as underpinning their utilit…

generationsMarianoyouthsocial classesgeneracionesAlmudena This article states that nowadays there is an overuse (or a misuse) of the «Generation» idea. The discussion among many authors over the «Generation of crisis» concept suggests that it is useful to outline the characteristics of the target of population of the collective of youth who are mainly affected by the economic and social crisis over the past years. NeverthelessEspañaMoreno MínguezOrtega and other classic authors:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]the function of the notion of generation in sociology (particularly in the sociology of youth) is claimed without using it in order to hide conflicts and inequalities (due to other elements of the social fragmentation) that arise in each of the «generations» andcrisisUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAthrough analyzing the meanings of the «Generation of Crisis» made by Mannheimit is clear that the social class approach together with the generational one are needed to define this concrete concept. The conclusion of the articleis that both approaches are seen as underpinning their utility to the study of the dynamics of social change (even generational) occurring in the postcrisis society which will also reinforce their impact. Besidestherefore1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 493757 2018 38 6508347 ¿Cabe hablar de una «generación de la crisis»? Discusión en torno a una noción sobreexplotada Urraco Solanillaclases socialesin the contemporary capitalist societies. juventudSpain. 79 92
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Assortment, but not knowledge of assortment, affects cooperation and individual success in human groups

2017

The success or failure of human collective action often depends on the cooperation tendencies of individuals in groups, and on the information that individuals have about each other's cooperativeness. However, it is unclear whether these two factors have an interactive effect on cooperation dynamics. Using a decision-making experiment, we confirm that groups comprising individuals with higher cooperation tendencies cooperate at a higher level than groups comprising individuals with low cooperation tendencies. Moreover, assorting individuals with similar cooperation tendency together affected behaviour so that the most cooperative individuals tended to cooperate more and the least cooperativ…

genetic structuresEconomicslcsh:MedicineSocial Sciences050109 social psychologyPREFERENCESOTHERSCollective actionevoluutiopsykologiaAltruismryhmäkäyttäytyminenCognitionMathematical and Statistical TechniquesBELIEFSPsychologyALTRUISM050207 economicsCooperative Behaviorlcsh:Scienceta515media_commonEvolutionary TheoryMultidisciplinaryApplied Mathematics05 social sciences16. Peace & justiceyhteistyökykygroup behaviourPhysical SciencesRegression AnalysisEngineering and TechnologyPsychologySocial psychologyStatistics (Mathematics)Research Articleevolutionary psychologyExperimental Economicscooperation (general)media_common.quotation_subjectDecision MakingMaterials ScienceGAMEPublic Goods GameLinear Regression AnalysisFuelsResearch and Analysis MethodsINDIRECT RECIPROCITYyhteistyöGame Theory0502 economics and businessHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStatistical MethodsAssociation (psychology)Materials by AttributeBehaviorEvolutionary BiologyPUBLIC-GOODS EXPERIMENTSlcsh:RCooperativenessCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesModels TheoreticalEVOLUTIONEnergy and Powerability to cooperateCollective Human BehaviorCognitive Scienceta1181lcsh:QCooperative behaviorMathematicsNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Le crible de la mémoire ; usages du passé dans les luttes ouvrières des années 68

2017

En avril 1976, la section CGT de l’usine des Câbles de Lyon à Gennevilliers, rédige un tract dans lequel elle s’insurge contre une décision de justice aboutissant à la condamnation de trois délégués et au licenciement de l’un d’eux : […] la justice de ce pays a été “engrossé” [sic] par le profit capitaliste. Son ventre produit de monstrueux jugements reflets des monstrueuses injustices que subit le peuple dans cette société :– Monstrueuse la condamnation du syndicaliste Durand devenu fou aprè...

gouvernementHistory[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawHIS016000HBAHluttes ouvrièresFrance1968historiographiemémoire collective[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawpolitique
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Pogranicze w kręgu pojęć związanych z pamięcią zbiorową

2015

granicabordermetapamięćmetamemorycollective memorypamięć zbiorowapograniczeborderland
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Flow dominance and factorization of transverse momentum correlations in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

2017

Physical review letters 118(16), 162302 (2017). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.162302

heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]transverse momentum [correlation function]correlation [momentum]550Pb-PbPb-Pb collisionsGeneral Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkanucl-exPP01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEDEPENDENCEddc:550Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVNuclear ExperimentPERSPECTIVENuclear ExperimentPhysics and Astronomy (all); ALICE; LHCPhysicscorrelation function: transverse momentumPhysicsflow ; transverse ; momentum ; Pb-Pbtransverse momentum: correlationtwo-particleHanbury-Brown-Twiss effect:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.transverseTransverse planeCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)CERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]flowPseudorapidityLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentdeconfinementParticle physicscollectiveVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciencesmomentumtriangulationPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesBethe ansatzMomentumNuclear physicsCENTRALITYPhysics and Astronomy (all)statistical analysisFactorizationscattering [heavy ion]Relativistic heavy-ion collisions0103 physical sciencesALICE / ALICE2760 GeV-cmsNuclear Physics - ExperimentRapiditystructurenumerical calculations010306 general physicsNuclear Physicstwo-particle transverse momentum differential correlation functionAnsatzleadDEPENDENCE PERSPECTIVE CENTRALITY PP.ta114VDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]momentum: correlationBethe ansatzROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; DEPENDENCE; PERSPECTIVE; PPNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.rapiditypile-uptransverse momentum: factorizationfactorization [transverse momentum]correlation [transverse momentum]experimental results
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