Search results for "combinatorial"

showing 10 items of 1208 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Exploring the 2,2′-Diamino-5,5′-bipyrimidine Hydrogen-Bonding Motif: A Modular Approach to Alkoxy-Functionalized Hydrogen-Bonded…

2010

The programmed self-association of 2,2’-diamino-4,4’-dialkoxy-5,5’-bipyrimidines allows for the de novo construction of alkoxy-functionalized H-bonded ribbons and sheets as evidenced by X-ray crystallographic analysis. The data provide insight into the interplay of the different structural and interactional features of the molecular components to the generation of the supramolecular assembly. Hydrophobicity of the didodecyl side chains of 4c leads to the dominance of the H-bonding factor, resulting in the formation of a fully interconnected array. These results define the utility of the of 2,2’-diamino-4,4’-dialkoxy-5,5’-bipyrimidines as a potential scaffold for the attachment of electro- o…

Hydrogenbusiness.industryChemistryHydrogen bondAlkoxy groupSupramolecular chemistrySide chainchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineModular designbusinessCombinatorial chemistrySupramolecular assemblyChemInform
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Triazole-Containing [FeFe] Hydrogenase Mimics: Synthesis and Electrocatalytic Behavior

2019

Through a Cu-catalyzed Huisgen cycloaddition between terminal alkynes and azides (CuAAC) reaction, azide [(μ-SCH2)2N(4-N3C6H4)Fe2(CO)6] has demonstrated to be a robust and versatile reagent able to...

Hydrogenase010405 organic chemistryTriazole010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCycloaddition0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryReagentAzidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic Chemistry
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Deoxygenative Divergent Synthesis : En Route to Quinic Acid Chirons

2020

The installation of vicinal mesylate and silyl ether groups in a quinic acid derivative generates a system prone for stereoselective borane-catalyzed hydrosilylation through a siloxonium intermediate. The diversification of the reaction conditions allowed the construction of different defunctionalized fragments foreseen as useful synthetic fragments. The selectivity of the hydrosilylation was rationalized on the basis of deuteration experiments and computational studies. peerReviewed

Hydrosilylation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrySilyl etherchemistry.chemical_compoundredox reactionsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryhapetus-pelkistysreaktioorgaaniset yhdisteeteetteritkemiallinen synteesi010405 organic chemistryreaction productsOrganic ChemistryhydrosilylationQuinic acidCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesbond cleavageetherschemistryStereoselectivitySelectivityDivergent synthesisDerivative (chemistry)Vicinal
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Hypergraph imaging: an overview

2002

Hypergraph theory as originally developed by Berge (Hypergraphe, Dunod, Paris, 1987) is a theory of finite combinatorial sets, modeling lot of problems of operational research and combinatorial optimization. This framework turns out to be very interesting for many other applications, in particular for computer vision. In this paper, we are going to survey the relationship between combinatorial sets and image processing. More precisely, we propose an overview of different applications from image hypergraph models to image analysis. It mainly focuses on the combinatorial representation of an image and shows the effectiveness of this approach to low level image processing; in particular to seg…

HypergraphTheoretical computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingImage segmentationEdge detectionScale spaceArtificial IntelligenceComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSignal ProcessingCombinatorial optimizationComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionRepresentation (mathematics)SoftwareMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSFeature detection (computer vision)MathematicsPattern Recognition
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Enzyme-responsive silica mesoporous supports capped with azopyridinium salts for controlled delivery applications

2012

11 páginas, 7 figuras, 3 tablas y 2 esquemas

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONCell SurvivalPyridinesmedia_common.quotation_subjectenzymesNanoparticleNanotechnologyPyridinium Compoundsmesoporous materialsCatalysisgated materialsHeLachemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAQUIMICA ANALITICAmedicineRhodamine BHumansGated materialsInternalizationAzopyridinium derivativemedia_commonbiologyChemistryRhodaminesOrganic ChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationSilicon DioxideCombinatorial chemistryMesoporous materialsEnzymesazopyridinium derivativeDrug deliveryDrug deliveryMCF-7 CellsNanoparticlesnanoparticlesMesoporous materialOxidoreductasesAzo CompoundsPorosityCamptothecinIntracellularmedicine.drugHeLa Cells
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Amidase-responsive controlled release of antitumoral drug into intracellular media using gluconamide-capped mesoporous silica nanoparticles

2012

MCM-41 silica nanoparticles were used as inorganic scaffolding to prepare a nanoscopic-capped hybrid material S1, which was able to release an entrapped cargo in the presence of certain enzymes, whereas in the absence of enzymes, a zero release system was obtained. S1 was prepared by loading nanoparticles with Safranine O dye and was then capped with a gluconamide derivative. In the absence of enzymes, the release of the dye from the aqueous suspensions of S1 was inhibited as a result of the steric hindrance imposed by the bulky gluconamide derivative, the polymerized gluconamide layer and the formation of a dense hydrogen-bonded network around the pore outlets. Upon the addition of amidase…

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONMaterials scienceCell SurvivalNanoparticleAntineoplastic AgentsElectron Microscopy Service of the UPVGluconatesAmidaseAmidohydrolasesHydrolysisQUIMICA ORGANICAEnzymatic hydrolysisPeptide bondOrganic chemistryHumansGeneral Materials ScienceDrug effectsMicroscopy ConfocalQUIMICA INORGANICAHydrogen BondingMesoporous silicaSilicon DioxideControlled releaseCombinatorial chemistryMCF-7 CellsNanoparticlesCamptothecinHybrid materialLysosomesPorosityHeLa Cells
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124I Radiolabeling of a AuIII‐NHC Complex for In Vivo Biodistribution Studies†

2020

Abstract AuIII complexes with N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have shown remarkable potential as anticancer agents, yet their fate in vivo has not been thoroughly examined and understood. Reported herein is the synthesis of new AuIII‐NHC complexes by direct oxidation with radioactive [124I]I2 as a valuable strategy to monitor the in vivo biodistribution of this class of compounds using positron emission tomography (PET). While in vitro analyses provide direct evidence for the importance of AuIII‐to‐AuI reduction to achieve full anticancer activity, in vivo studies reveal that a fraction of the AuIII‐NHC prodrug is not immediately reduced after administration but able to reach the major…

Imaging Agents | Hot Paperpositron emission tomography010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryProdrug010402 general chemistryanticancer01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisIn vitro3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesIn vivoIn vivo biodistributionSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicametallodrugsN-heterocyclic carbenesanticancer; metallodrugs; N-heterocyclic carbenes; positron emission tomography; radiochemistryradiochemistryResearch ArticlesResearch ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
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Inhibition of imidazolidinone intermediate formation in the aldol reactions catalyzed by zinc–prolinamide complexes

2011

Abstract The use of zinc salts as cocatalysts in aldol condensations catalyzed by single prolinamide (and in the extension by other more complex prolinamides) can prevent the formation of the parasitic intermediate imidazolidinone, with faster and also more stereoselective reactions than those catalyzed by the free amine. This new finding, together with this ion’s already known properties, make zinc salts highly suitable additives for aldol reactions catalyzed for prolinamide derivatives.

ImidazolidinoneOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementZinc saltsZincBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAldol reactionDrug DiscoveryTrifluoroacetic acidOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityAmine gas treatingTetrahedron
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Carbonyl metallo immuno assay: a new application for Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

2000

Abstract We describe here the development of a new, non-isotopic immunological assay termed CMIA (carbonyl metallo immunoassay) that uses metal carbonyl complexes as tracers and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) as the detection method. This assay is based on the particular spectral features of these complexes, which show very strong absorption bands in the 1800–2200 cm −1 spectral range where proteins and organic molecules do not absorb. In Section 1 , the optimisation of the quantitative detection of these tracers is detailed. In Section 2 , the implementation of mono-CMIA is described, including the CMIA assays of three antiepileptic drugs (carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phe…

ImmunoassayDetection limitChromatographymedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceInfrared spectroscopyMetal carbonylCombinatorial chemistryAnalytical Chemistrysymbols.namesakeFourier transformImmunoassaySpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredDrug DiscoverymedicinesymbolsAnticonvulsantsFourier transform infrared spectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Quantitative analysis (chemistry)SpectroscopyJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
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Synthesis of tumor-associated MUC1-glycopeptides and their multivalent presentation by functionalized gold colloids

2014

The mucin MUC1 is a glycoprotein involved in fundamental biological processes, which can be found over-expressed and with a distinctly altered glycan pattern on epithelial tumor cells; thus it is a promising target structure in the quest for effective carbohydrate-based cancer vaccines and immunotherapeutics. Natural glycopeptide antigens indicate only a low immunogenicity and a T-cell independent immune response; however, this major drawback can be overcome by coupling of glycopeptide antigens multivalently to immunostimulating carrier platforms. In particular, gold nanoparticles are well suited as templates for the multivalent presentation of glycopeptide antigens, due to their remarkably…

Immunoassaychemistry.chemical_classificationGlycanbiologyImmunogenicityMucin-1Organic ChemistryGlycopeptidesChemistry Techniques SyntheticGold ColloidBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryGlycopeptideImmobilized ProteinsImmune systemchemistryAntigenBiochemistryColloidal goldQuartz Crystal Microbalance Techniquesbiology.proteinPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGlycoproteinMUC1Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
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