Search results for "combinatoric"

showing 10 items of 1776 documents

Regularity and h-polynomials of toric ideals of graphs

2020

For all integers 4 ≤ r ≤ d 4 \leq r \leq d , we show that there exists a finite simple graph G = G r , d G= G_{r,d} with toric ideal I G ⊂ R I_G \subset R such that R / I G R/I_G has (Castelnuovo–Mumford) regularity r r and h h -polynomial of degree d d . To achieve this goal, we identify a family of graphs such that the graded Betti numbers of the associated toric ideal agree with its initial ideal, and, furthermore, that this initial ideal has linear quotients. As a corollary, we can recover a result of Hibi, Higashitani, Kimura, and O’Keefe that compares the depth and dimension of toric ideals of graphs.

Hilbert seriesBetti numberGeneral MathematicsDimension (graph theory)0102 computer and information sciencesCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesRegularityCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryCorollaryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryGraded Betti numbers; Graphs; Hilbert series; Regularity; Toric idealsFOS: MathematicsIdeal (ring theory)13D02 13P10 13D40 14M25 05E400101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)QuotientHilbert–Poincaré seriesMathematicsSimple graphDegree (graph theory)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics - Commutative AlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraToric ideals010201 computation theory & mathematicsGraded Betti numbers Graphs Hilbert series Regularity Toric idealssymbolsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGraded Betti numbersGraphs
researchProduct

Quantum search of spatial regions

2003

Can Grover's algorithm speed up search of a physical region - for example a 2-D grid of size sqrt(n) by sqrt(n)? The problem is that sqrt(n) time seems to be needed for each query, just to move amplitude across the grid. Here we show that this problem can be surmounted, refuting a claim to the contrary by Benioff. In particular, we show how to search a d-dimensional hypercube in time O(sqrt n) for d at least 3, or O((sqrt n)(log n)^(3/2)) for d=2. More generally, we introduce a model of quantum query complexity on graphs, motivated by fundamental physical limits on information storage, particularly the holographic principle from black hole thermodynamics. Our results in this model include a…

Holographic principleDiscrete mathematicsQuantum PhysicsComputational complexity theoryFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science::Software EngineeringGraph theoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Unitary matrixUpper and lower boundsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyCombinatoricsHypercubeQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Black hole thermodynamicsQuantum computerMathematics44th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 2003. Proceedings.
researchProduct

The “λ-medial axis”

2005

Medial axis is known to be unstable for nonsmooth objects. For an open set O, we define the weak feature size, wfs, minimum distance between Oc and the critical points of the function distance to Oc. We introduce the "lambda-medial axis" Mλ of O, a subset of the medial axis of O which captures the homotopy type of O when λ < wfs. We show that, at least for some "regular" values of λ, Mλ remains stable under Hausdorff distance perturbations of Oc.

HomotopyMinimum distanceMathematical analysisOpen setComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignCritical point (mathematics)CombinatoricsHausdorff distanceMedial axisModeling and SimulationHausdorff dimensionPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersGeometry and TopologyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsSoftwareMathematicsGraphical Models
researchProduct

Hopf bifurcation at infinity for planar vector fields

2007

We study, from a new point of view, families of planar vector fields without singularities $ \{ X_{\mu}$  &nbsp:&nbsp  $-\varepsilon < \mu < \varepsilon\} $ defined on the complement of an open ball centered at the origin such that, at $\mu=0$, infinity changes from repellor to attractor, or vice versa. We also study a sort of local stability of some $C^1$ planar vector fields around infinity.

Hopf bifurcationDiscrete mathematicsApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectTEORIA ERGÓDICABifurcation diagramInfinitysymbols.namesakePitchfork bifurcationBifurcation theoryAttractorsymbolsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsFundamental vector fieldVector fieldAnalysisMathematical physicsMathematicsmedia_common
researchProduct

Estudio multivariante de la calidad del agua: Aplicación al río Júcar en el período 1990-2013

2014

SUMMARY A study of the Jucar River’s water quality in the period 1990-2013 is performed using multivariate analysis tools. This study is both of longitudinal and transversal nature, ie, water quality is assessed along the river, thus observing the variations in its characteristics

HydrologyGeographyTransversal (combinatorics)Water qualityM+A. Revista Electrónica de Medioambiente
researchProduct

Sobolev homeomorphic extensions

2021

Let $\mathbb X$ and $\mathbb Y$ be $\ell$-connected Jordan domains, $\ell \in \mathbb N$, with rectifiable boundaries in the complex plane. We prove that any boundary homeomorphism $\varphi \colon \partial \mathbb X \to \partial \mathbb Y$ admits a Sobolev homeomorphic extension $h \colon \overline{\mathbb X} \to \overline{\mathbb Y}$ in $W^{1,1} (\mathbb X, \mathbb C)$. If instead $\mathbb X$ has $s$-hyperbolic growth with $s>p-1$, we show the existence of such an extension lies in the Sobolev class $W^{1,p} (\mathbb X, \mathbb C)$ for $p\in (1,2)$. Our examples show that the assumptions of rectifiable boundary and hyperbolic growth cannot be relaxed. We also consider the existence of $W^{…

Hyperbolic growthMathematics - Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBoundary (topology)01 natural sciencesHomeomorphismCombinatoricsSobolev spaceBoundary dataFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsComplex planeMathematics
researchProduct

In the Shadows of a hypergraph: looking for associated primes of powers of squarefree monomial ideals

2018

The aim of this paper is to study the associated primes of powers of square-free monomial ideals. Each square-free monomial ideal corresponds uniquely to a finite simple hypergraph via the cover ideal construction, and vice versa. Let H be a finite simple hypergraph and J(H) the cover ideal of H. We define the shadows of hypergraph, H, described as a collection of smaller hypergraphs related to H under some conditions. We then investigate how the shadows of H preserve information about the associated primes of the powers of J(H). Finally, we apply our findings on shadows to study the persistence property of square-free monomial ideals and construct some examples exhibiting failure of contai…

HypergraphMonomialProperty (philosophy)Associated primes Cover ideals Hypergraphs Powers of idealsMathematics::Number Theory0102 computer and information sciencesHypergraphsCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesCover idealsCombinatoricsSimple (abstract algebra)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsPowers of ideals0101 mathematicsMathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryIdeal (set theory)Mathematics::Commutative Algebra010102 general mathematicsAssociated primes; Cover ideals; Hypergraphs; Powers of idealsMonomial idealSquare-free integerMathematics - Commutative AlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraCover (topology)010201 computation theory & mathematicsAssociated primesSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaCombinatorics (math.CO)05C65 13F55 05E99 13C99
researchProduct

An Efficient Algorithm for Helly Property Recognition in a Linear Hypergraph

2001

International audience; In this article we characterize bipartite graphs whose associated neighborhood hypergraphs have the Helly property. We examine incidence graphs both hypergraphs and linear hypergraphs and we give a polynomial algorithm to recognize if a linear hypergraph has the Helly property.

HypergraphProperty (philosophy)General Computer Science[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyComputer Science::Computational Geometry01 natural sciencesPolynomial algorithmTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatorics[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI][ INFO.INFO-DC ] Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Computer Science::Discrete Mathematics[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMathematics::Metric GeometryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsIncidence (geometry)Discrete mathematicsMathematics::CombinatoricsEfficient algorithm16. Peace & justice010201 computation theory & mathematics[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Bipartite graph020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Computer Science(all)Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science
researchProduct

Steiner configurations ideals: Containment and colouring

2021

Given a homogeneous ideal I&sube

HypergraphSteiner systemsCurrent (mathematics)General MathematicsIdeals of points Monomial ideals Steiner systems Symbolic powers of ideals Waldschmidt constantideals of points0102 computer and information sciencesCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMonomial idealsFOS: MathematicsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Mathematics - Combinatorics13F55 13F20 14G50 51E10 94B270101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Engineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsSymbolic powers of idealsmonomial idealsContainment (computer programming)ConjectureIdeal (set theory)Mathematics::Commutative Algebralcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicslcsh:QA1-939Mathematics - Commutative AlgebraIdeals of pointsWaldschmidt constantComplement (complexity)Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraSteiner systemCover (topology)010201 computation theory & mathematicssymbolic powers of idealsIdeals of points; Monomial ideals; Steiner systems; Symbolic powers of ideals; Waldschmidt constantCombinatorics (math.CO)Settore MAT/03 - Geometriamonomial ideals ideals of points symbolic powers of ideals Waldschmidt constant Steiner systems
researchProduct

"Table 4" of "Measurement of the azimuthal anisotropy for charged particle production in sqrt(s_NN) = 2.76 TeV lead-lead collisions with the ATLAS de…

2012

The Fourier coefficient V_n,n vs. |Delta(ETARAP)| for individual n values.

InclusiveMathematics::CombinatoricsPB PB --&gt; CHARGED CHARGED XMathematics::Probability2760.0Computer Science::Symbolic Computation
researchProduct