Search results for "communication d"

showing 10 items of 82 documents

Event-related potentials in newborns with and without familial risk for dyslexia: principal component analysis reveals differences between the groups

2003

Differences revealed by factor scores extracted by principal component analysis (PCA) from event-related potential (ERP) data of newborns with and without familial risk for dyslexia were examined and compared to results obtained by using original averaged ERPs. ERPs to consonant-vowel syllables (synthetic /ba/, /da/, /ga/; and natural /paa/, /taa/, /kaa/) were recorded from 26 at-risk and 23 control 1-7 day-old infants. The stimuli were presented equiprobably and with interstimulus intervals varying at random from 3,910 to 7,285 ms. Statistically significant between-group differences were found to be relatively similar irrespective of the methods of analysis (original ERPs vs. factor scores…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAudiologyStimulus (physiology)behavioral disciplines and activitiesFunctional LateralityDevelopmental psychologyDyslexiaText miningPredictive Value of TestsEvent-related potentialCommunication disorderReaction TimemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLanguage disorderEvoked PotentialsBiological PsychiatryFamily HealthAnalysis of VariancePrincipal Component AnalysisLanguage TestsVerbal Behaviorbusiness.industryInfant NewbornDyslexiaBrainGenetic VariationReproducibility of ResultsElectroencephalographyFamilial riskmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthAcoustic StimulationNeurologyPrincipal component analysisEvoked Potentials AuditoryFemaleNeurology (clinical)PsychologybusinessJournal of Neural Transmission
researchProduct

Diagnostic subgroups of developmental dyslexia have different deficits in neural processing of tones and phonemes.

2004

The present study addressed auditory processing in 8-11-year-old children with developmental dyslexia by means of event-related brain potentials (ERP). Cortical sound reception was evaluated by recording N250 responses to syllables and tones and cortical sound discrimination by analyzing the mismatch negativity (MMN) to syllable and tone changes. We found that both cortical sound reception and sound discrimination were impaired in dyslexic children. The analysis of the data obtained from two dyslexic subgroups, Dyslexics-1 being impaired in non-word reading (or both non-word and frequent word reading) and Dyslexics-2 in frequent word reading but not in non-word reading, revealed that the MM…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMismatch negativityAudiologyElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyDyslexia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCommunication disorderEvent-related potentialPhysiology (medical)medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLanguage disorderChildmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesDyslexiaElectroencephalographymedicine.diseaseNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyAcoustic StimulationReadingAuditory PerceptionEvoked Potentials AuditorySpeech PerceptionFemaleSyllableAuditory PhysiologyPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology
researchProduct

Increased homocysteine levels correlate with the communication deficit in children with autism spectrum disorder

2015

The clinical significance of high levels of homocysteine in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is unknown. An experimental study was conducted in order to evaluate the concentration of homocysteine in children with ASD and typically developing children and to analyse any relationships with the severity of core symptoms of ASD and other clinical features (drugs, co-morbidities, gender, age, diet). Core symptoms of autism were evaluated by DSM-IV criteria. Homocysteine, glutathione, methionine, 3-nitrotyrosine were measured in urine. The increase in homocysteine concentration was significantly and directly correlated with the severity of the deficit in communication skills, but was unrelated to d…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentHomocysteineAutism Spectrum DisorderUrinary systembehavioral disciplines and activitieschemistry.chemical_compoundMethioninemental disordersmedicineHumansClinical significanceChildPsychiatryHomocysteineBiological PsychiatryMethioninemedicine.diseaseGlutathioneDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthchemistryAutism spectrum disorderChild PreschoolCommunication DisordersTyrosineBiomarker (medicine)AutismFemaleCore symptomsPsychologyBiomarkersPsychiatry Research
researchProduct

Event-related potentials to pitch and rise time change in children with reading disabilities and typically reading children.

2008

Abstract Objective The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether children with reading disabilities (RD) process rise time and pitch changes differently to control children as a function of the interval between two tones. Methods Children participated in passive oddball event-related potential (ERP) measurements using paired stimuli. Mismatch negativity (MMN), P3a and late discriminative negativity (LDN) responses to rise time and pitch changes were examined. Results Control children produced larger responses than children with RD to pitch change in the P3a component but only when the sounds in the pair were close to each other. Compared to children with RD, MMN was smaller an…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMismatch negativityContingent Negative VariationAudiologyNeuropsychological TestsDevelopmental psychologyDyslexiaPitch DiscriminationP3aCommunication disorderEvent-related potentialPhysiology (medical)medicineReaction TimeHumansLanguage disorderChildBrain MappingDyslexiaElectroencephalographymedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsInterval (music)NeurologyAcoustic StimulationReadingRise timeMultivariate AnalysisEvoked Potentials AuditoryFemalesense organsNeurology (clinical)Psychologypsychological phenomena and processesClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
researchProduct

Static postural control in children with developmental dyslexia

2006

Correspondence to: Service d’Ophtalmologie, CHU de Dijon, 3 rue du Faubourg Raines, F-21000 Dijon, France. Tel.: +33 3 80 24 68 74; fax: +33 3 80 24 11 39.; International audience; The present investigation tries to better understand potential association and causal relationship between phonological and postural impairment due to developmental dyslexia. The study included 50 boys with developmental dyslexia and selected on the basis of their overall reading difficulties, and 42 control boys. Body sway during a quite standing posture eye open and eye closed on a force platform were tested in the two groups of subjects that were between 10 and 13 years of age. Analysis of classical parameters…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyvisionstanding postureAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPosture[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyAudiologyDevelopmental psychologyDyslexia[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologychildrenCommunication disorderReading (process)medicinePostural BalanceHumansForce platformLanguage disorderAssociation (psychology)ChildPostural Balancemedia_commonstabilometryGeneral NeuroscienceDyslexiaMotor controlmedicine.diseasedevelopmental dyslexiaPsychology
researchProduct

Les bulletins de paye des membres du Conseil constitutionnel sont communicables

2020

International audience

Membre du Conseil constitutionnel[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawAccès aux documents administratifsJusticeBulletin de payeComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCommunication de document administratifRelations Entre le Public et L'administrationConseil constitutionnelOrganisation du Conseil constitutionnel
researchProduct

COMMUNICATION SKILLS AND MUSIC – UNITING IN THE MUSIC PROCESS

2018

Object of paper – explore and discover the communication skills and musical synthesis of musical lessons in the process of working with children up to three years. The paper was used for theoretical metod – analysis of scientific literature and empirical research method – use of communication skill assessment tool in music lesson, pedagogical observations and conclusions.The paper updates the communication skills assessment tool for children up to three years old. These are children in a social care institution until a decision is made about his future.The author main conclusions of the study: 1. In order to ensure the environment for children in music classes, in order to promote the devel…

Music lessonEmpirical researchProcess (engineering)Mathematics educationmusic lesson; child; child development; communication development; communication skillsGeneral MedicineScientific literatureMusicalPsychologyChild developmentObject (philosophy)Task (project management)Arts and Music in Cultural Discourse. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference
researchProduct

Expertises post mortem : la vérité ensevelie

2008

International audience

PERSONNE HUMAINE[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawEchantillon sanguin[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawFILIATION NATURELLECommunication d'échantillonExamen des sangsRecherche de paternitéDéfuntPreuvePrélèvement biologiqueComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCorps humain
researchProduct

Citizen journalism and social innovation. Digital platforms for qualitative implementation of participatory journalism

2022

The power of the media, internet, social networks and sharing platforms system, together with the pervasiveness of digital tools in everyone’s life, have made communication an ever more articulated, and increasingly complex field. In addition to accelerating the dissemination of content and information, these tools have opened the door to extensive participatory information processes. The article takes some emblematic case studies of participatory journalism platforms that can make a valuable contribution to setting in motion co-design processes in the news world. Within this framework, an attempt will be made to frame a scenario in which design can find its own place in a planning space ye…

Participatory journalism fact-checking communication design social innovationSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno Industriale
researchProduct

The effects of a psychomotor training programme on motor skill development in children with developmental language disorders

1998

Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of two approaches to movement intervention for children with a combination of language and movement difficulties – a specialist approach labelled psychomotor training and regular PE lessons from trained PE teachers. From a sample of 76 children formally classified as suffering from developmental language disorder, 54 (71%) fell below the 15th percentile on a test of motor competence. These 54 children were then divided into two groups, one of whom received a 10 week psychomotor training programme and the other regular PE lessons. Although all children, regardless of the type of intervention, made progress, the differences b…

Psychomotor learningMovement disorderseducationGross motor skillBiophysicsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePhysical educationDevelopmental psychologyDevelopmental disorderCommunication disordermedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLanguage disordermedicine.symptomPsychologyMotor skillHuman Movement Science
researchProduct