Search results for "complex"

showing 10 items of 5889 documents

Designing dicyanamide bridged 1D molecular architecture from a mononuclear copper(II) Schiff base precursor: Syntheses, structural variations and mag…

2009

International audience; A new tridentate N2O donor Schiff base ligand [(C6H5C(OH)CHC(CH3)NCH2C5H4N)LH] was obtained by 1:1 condensation of benzoylacetone with 2-picolylamine and has been used to synthesise a mononuclear [CuLCl] (1) and an end-to-end dicyanamide bridged polynuclear {[Cu2(μ-L)2(μ2-1,5-(CN)2N)]ClO4}n (2) copper(II) complexes. The ligand, 1 and 2 were clearly characterised by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR, UV–Vis spectral studies, electrochemical studies and in addition single crystal X-ray diffraction studies were performed for 1 and 2. The Schiff base ligand [LH] shows a significant variation in its coordination behaviour with copper(II) ion in absence and in presence of …

DenticityStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistrySchiff basechemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationDicyanamide bridged polymerMagnetic properties[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDicyanamideSchiff base010405 organic chemistryLigandMagnetic susceptibilityCopper0104 chemical sciencesCrystallography[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymerschemistryMononuclear precursorProton NMRCopper(II) complexes2-Picolylamine and benzoylacetonePolyhedron
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Preparation and structural studies on the tBu2Sn(IV) complexes with aromatic mono- and dicarboxylic acids containing hetero {N} donor atom

2004

Nine complexes of 'Bu2Sn(IV)(2+) were obtained in the solid state with ligands containing -COOH group(s) and aromatic (N) donor atom. The binding sites of the ligands were identified by FT-IR spectroscopic measurements. It was found that in most cases the -COO- groups are co-ordinated in monodentate manner. Nevertheless, in some of our complexes, the -COO- group forms bridges between two central {Sn} atoms resulting in the formation of an oligomeric structure, a motif that is characteristic only to the nicotinate compound. These pieces of information and the rationalisation of the experimental Sn-119 Mossbauer nuclear quadrupole splittings, Delta, - according to the point charge model forma…

DenticitygeometryX ray diffractionCrystal structureOrganotin(IV)nicotinic acid derivativeBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrycomplex formationMaterials ChemistryMoleculeorganotin compoundcontrolled studyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryinfrared spectroscopychemical bindinghydrogen bondHydrogen bondChemistryMössbauer spectroscopybinding siteOrganic ChemistryarticleSquare pyramidal molecular geometryX-ray diffractionFT-IRtin derivativeTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryCrystallographyOctahedrondicarboxylic acidSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicachemical structureMolecular modellingcarboxylic acidsynthesimolecular modelchemical analysiSingle crystal
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Multiple Roles of Isocyanides in Palladium-Catalyzed Imidoylative Couplings: A Mechanistic Study

2016

International audience; Kinetic, spectroscopic and computational studies examining a palladium-catalyzed imidoylative coupling highlight the dual role of isocyanides as both substrates and ligands for this class of transformations. The synthesis of secondary amides from aryl halides and water is presented as a case study. The kinetics of the oxidative addition of ArI with RNC-ligated Pd-0 species have been studied and the resulting imidoyl complex [(ArC=NR)Pd(CNR)(2)I] (Ar=4-F-C6H4, R = tBu) has been isolated and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The unprecedented ability of this RNC-ligated imidoyl-Pd complex to undergo reductive elimination at room temperature to give the amide in the p…

Denticityisocyanidepd-c bondStereochemistryeffective core potentialsIsocyanidechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisReductive eliminationinsertionchemistry.chemical_compoundAmide[CHIM]Chemical Sciencescouplingsingle-carbonylation reactions010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic Chemistrycarbon-monoxidezerovalent palladiumGeneral Chemistrycyclopalladated complexespalladiumOxidative addition0104 chemical sciencesaryl halidesreaction mechanismsCatalytic cyclechemistryn-heterocyclessequential insertionPalladiumpalladated phenol derivatives
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Mononuclear Perfluoroalkyl-Heterocyclic Complexes of Pd(II): Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity

2020

Two mononuclear Pd(II) complexes [PdCl2(pfptp)] (1) and [PdCl2(pfhtp)] (2), with ligands 2-(3-perfluoropropyl-1-methyl-1,2,4-triazole-5yl)-pyridine (pfptp) and 2-(3-perfluoroheptyl-1-methyl-1,2,4-triazole-5yl)-pyridine (pfhtp), were synthesized and structurally characterized. The two complexes showed a bidentate coordination of the ligand occurring through N atom of pyridine ring and N4 atom of 1,2,4-triazole. Both complexes showed antimicrobial activity when tested against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial strains.

Denticityperfluoroalkyl heterocyclic ligandsSpectrophotometry InfraredStereochemistryProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPharmaceutical ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleRing (chemistry)Analytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryAnti-Infective AgentsHeterocyclic CompoundsDrug DiscoveryPyridinemononuclear palladium complexesSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrytriazolesFluorocarbonsantimicrobial activityBacteriaChemistryLigandCommunicationnarcosisOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaDNAAntimicrobialSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicinePalladiumPlasmidsMolecules
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The dependency of the validity of information integration on cognitive variables and the judgement task

1980

Simple models of information integration focus essentially on the combination of the components of information. This research investigated whether cognitive variables in the constructs of intelligence and cognitive complexity, as well as concentration, could predict the conditions of simple models of judgement. As additional predictors, the two qualitative variables [type of information] and [experience of the judgement task] were introduced. Subjects judged three types of stimuli using the pair comparison method. The conditions of the judgement models were analysed in the framework of the conjoint-measurement approach. Five different regression functions provided mediocre approximations to…

Dependency (UML)Social PsychologySimple (abstract algebra)JudgementCognitive complexityPsychologySocial psychologyRegressionInformation integrationFocus (linguistics)Task (project management)European Journal of Social Psychology
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Indoor air quality in schools of a highly polluted south Mediterranean area

2019

This study aimed at surveying lower secondary schools in southern Italy, in a highly polluted area. A community close to an industrial area and three villages in rural areas was investigated. Indoor temperature, relative humidity (RH), gaseous pollutants (CO 2 and NO 2 ), selected biological pollutants in indoor dust, and the indoor/outdoor mass concentration and elemental composition of PM 2.5 were ascertained. Temperature and RH were within, or close to, the comfort range, while CO 2 frequently exceeded the threshold of 1000 ppm, indicating inadequate air exchange rate. In all the classrooms, median NO 2 levels were above the WHO threshold value. Dermatophagoides p. allergen concentration…

Der p 1Rural PopulationendotoxinEnvironmental EngineeringPM010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesThreshold limit valueair pollutionNitrogen DioxideAir pollutionPM2.5010501 environmental sciencesmedicine.disease_causecomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesindoor comfort parametersIndoor air qualityindoor comfort parameterMetals HeavymedicineHumansMass concentration (chemistry)Relative humidityParticle Sizeheavy metalsSicily0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPollutantAir PollutantsCarbon MonoxideElemental compositionSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleSchoolsMediterranean RegionTemperaturePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthDustHumidityBuilding and Constructionheavy metalVentilation2.5Air Pollution IndoorEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceMediterranean areaParticulate MatterEnvironmental MonitoringIndoor Air
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White-light phosphorescence emission from a single molecule: application to OLED.

2009

A simple mononuclear cyclometallated iridium(III) complex exhibits white photo- and electro- luminescence in the wavelength range from 440 to 800 nm, which originates from a single emitting excited state of mixed character. Bolink Henk, Henk.Bolink@uv.es ; Coronado Miralles, Eugenio, Eugenio.Coronado@uv.es

DesignLuminescenceUNESCO::QUÍMICAAb initioColorchemistry.chemical_elementEfficiency010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]01 natural sciencesCatalysisCopolymerIridium ComplexesMaterials ChemistryOLEDMoleculeIridiumDiodeEmitting DevicesMononuclear cyclometallated iridiumPhosphorescence010405 organic chemistryChemistrybusiness.industryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysAb-InitioGeneral ChemistryDiodes0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBlueOLEDExcited stateGreen:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Ceramics and CompositesOptoelectronicsMononuclear cyclometallated iridium ; Luminescence ; Phosphorescence ; OLEDLuminescencePhosphorescencebusinessChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new anticancer drugs: FGFR inhibitors

2021

Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) constitute a family of tyrosine kinases receptors (RTKs) that exert pivotal physiological functions in human embryonic and adult tissues. Hyperactivated FGFR signaling drives tumorigenesis in multiple cancer types, including lung and brain cancers. Great effort has been laid on the development of new compounds that specifically target the FGFR axis. However, cancer cell- based and microenvironmental resistance mechanisms against FGFR inhibitors often arise and are currently poorly understood. Furthermore, FGFR-targeted therapy often presents different side effects, e due to the broad biological spectrum of the FGFR signaling axis as well as to its …

DesignhypoxiabrainglioblastomatransitionAnticancer drugs FGFR Drug design Ubiquitin Brain tumor Glioblastoma Lung cancer NSCLC SCLC Copper complexes Hypoxia activated drugs Metal drugsSettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticalungmetal complexeFGFR1Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicacopperSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaFGFR4Settore BIO/14 - Farmacologiacancersynthesi
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Tectonometamorphic evolution of high-pressure rocks from the island of Amorgos (Central Aegean, Greece)

2007

Structural and metamorphic data from the island of Amorgos (central Aegean Sea) show evidence for the existence of two distinct high-pressure units, the Metabasite Unit and the Basal Conglomerate Unit. These are exposed at the base of a thick marble sequence and overlying flysch deposits. The Metabasite Unit is characterized by a mineral assemblage of blue amphibole, garnet and clinopyroxene, indicating P – T conditions of 500–600 °C and >13 kbar. It is juxtaposed below carpholite-bearing metaconglomerates and quartz-rich micaschists of the Basal Conglomerate Unit, for which metamorphic conditions of 300–450 °C and 10–14 kbar are estimated. The contact between the two units is interpreted a…

Detachment faultFlyschMetamorphic core complexMetamorphic rockSchistGeochemistryGeologyCarpholiteGeologyConglomerateMetaconglomerateJournal of the Geological Society
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Green determination of eight water-soluble B vitamins in cosmetic products by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection.

2021

Abstract B vitamins are a group of compounds with beneficious properties for dermatologic care, and therefore they are included in the cosmetic formulations as high added-value ingredients. In this paper, an analytical method for the simultaneous determination of eight water-soluble B vitamins in cosmetic products is reported for the first time. This method is based on liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (LC-UV) analysis after simple water leaching of the analytes from the cosmetic matrix. No organic solvents are required, beyond the ethanol used in the chromatographic mobile phase. The proposed method has been successfully validated showing good linearity, limits of detection …

Detection limitAnalyteChromatographyChemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceReproducibility of ResultsWaterRepeatabilityCosmeticsmedicine.disease_causeAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)B vitaminsWater solubleLeaching (chemistry)Drug DiscoveryVitamin B ComplexmedicineSolventsSpectroscopyUltravioletChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatography LiquidJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
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