Search results for "complex"

showing 10 items of 5889 documents

Tectono-Magmatic Evolution, Age and Emplacement of the Agardagh Tes-Chem Ophiolite in Tuva, Central Asia: Crustal Growth by Island arc Accretion

2004

Publisher Summary The Agardagh Tes–Chem ophiolite in Tuva, Central Asia, is part of the Central Asian Mobile Belt which formed during subduction–accretion processes lasting from the early Neoproterozoic to the late Palaeozoic. The Agardagh Tes–Chem ophiolite marks the northwestern border of the Tuva–Mongolian Massif (TMM), which comprises several intrusive and metamorphic complexes. These complexes consist of metatonalites, gneisses, migmatites, amphibolites, marbles, quartzites, low-grade metasedimentary rocks and minor ultramafic lenses, and radiometric ages range between 536 and 464 Ma. Field observations suggest that the southwestern part of the Tes–Chem unit represents the lower to int…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySheeted dyke complexMantle wedgeUltramafic rockGeochemistryIsland arcMassifMigmatiteOphioliteGeologyGneiss
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Elevated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a river floodplain soil due to coal mining activities

2007

Elevated PAH concentrations were found in soil samples collected along the Mosel River. These contaminations were associated with the occurrence of coal particles found in the soil. The majority of the PAH contamination in the soils was linked to coal mining activities in the Saar region. Density and grain size separation showed a similar PAH distribution pattern in all of the fractions, indicating a uniform origin of PAHs. Together with coal petrography a good correlation between TOC and PAHs concentration confirmed the impact of former coal mining activity on the PAHs distribution in study area.

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySoil testFloodplainbusiness.industryEnvironmental engineeringCoal miningSedimentcomplex mixturesSoil contaminationEnvironmental chemistrySoil waterpolycyclic compoundsEnvironmental scienceCoalWater pollutionbusinessWater Science and TechnologyWater Supply
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Diorganotin(IV) complexes ofD-galacturonic acid: solid-state and solution-phase structural study

2003

Three diorganotin(IV) complexes of D-galacturonic acid (H2GalA; R = Me, n-Bu, Ph), two of which are new derivatives (R = Me, Ph), have been synthesized and their solid-state and solution-phase investigated by IR, Mossbauer, 1H, 13C and 119Sn NMR spectroscopy. The FTIR data suggest that H2GalA, in the dialkyltin derivatives, behaves as a dianionic ligand, coordinating the tin(IV) atom through an ester-type carboxylate and deprotonated alcoholic hydroxo groups, whereas a bridging carboxylate occurs in the diphenyltin(IV) complex. Octahedral and trigonal bipyramidal local geometries on tin(IV) atoms are proposed for dialkyltin(IV)GalA and diphenyltin(IV)GalA complexes respectively on the basis…

geometryalpha pyranosidesynthesisStereochemistryMossbauer spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementproton nuclear magnetic resonanceMedicinal chemistrystructure analysiInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationcomplex formationMoleculegalacturonic acidorganotin compoundCarboxylateDiorganotininfrared spectroscopybeta furanosidic acidbeta pyranosidedecompositiondiphenyltin galacturonic acid complexLigandarticlecarboxyl groupsolid stateGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopycarbon nuclear magnetic resonanceNMRdiphenyltin complexunclassified drugTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistryOctahedronChemistry (miscellaneous)Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMössbauerTinApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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A Germanium Isocyanide Complex Featuring (n → π*) Back-Bonding and Its Conversion to a Hydride/Cyanide Product via C-H Bond Activation under Mild Con…

2012

Reaction of the diarylgermylene Ge(ArMe6)2 [ArMe6 = C6H3-2,6-(C6H2-2,4,6-(CH3)3)2] with tert-butyl isocyanide gave the Lewis adduct species (ArMe6)2GeCNBut, in which the isocyanide ligand displays a decreased C–N stretching frequency consistent with an n → π* back-bonding interaction. Density functional theory confirmed that the HOMO is a Ge–C bonding combination between the lone pair of electrons on the germanium atom and the C–N π* orbital of the isocyanide ligand. The complex undergoes facile C–H bond activation to produce a new diarylgermanium hydride/cyanide species and isobutene via heterolytic cleavage of the N–But bond. peerReviewed

germanium isocyanide complexestakaisinsitoutuminenback-bondingisosyanidikompleksit
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CD3 immunohistochemistry is helpful in the diagnosis of giant cell arteritis.

2018

Objective. To evaluate whether CD3 staining performed routinely on temporal artery biopsy specimens might improve the sensitivity of temporal artery biopsy in patients with biopsy-negative GCA. Methods. Two hundred and seventy biopsies were considered for this study, stained with haematoxylin and eosin and with an anti-CD3 antibody. Results. The addition of CD3 staining modified the sensibility and the specificity of the histologic examination in 89.47 and 95.00%, respectively, with a positive and negative predictive values of 97.00 and 79.78%. Conclusion. The addition of CD3 immunostaining to the classic histologic evaluation is accompanied by a significant increase in the sensibility with…

giant cell arteritiMalePhotomicrographyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCD3 ComplexBiopsyGiant Cell ArteritisHaematoxylin03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyRetrospective StudiePositive predicative valueBiopsymedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineAgedRetrospective Studies030203 arthritis & rheumatologyAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testEosinbusiness.industryBiomarkerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCD3ImmunohistochemistryStainingTemporal ArteriesdiagnosiSettore MED/16 - ReumatologiaGiant cell arteritischemistryROC CurveAged; Aged 80 and over; Biomarkers; Biopsy; CD3 Complex; Female; Giant Cell Arteritis; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Middle Aged; Photomicrography; ROC Curve; Retrospective Studies; Temporal ArteriesImmunohistochemistryFemalebusinessImmunostainingBiomarkersHumanRheumatology (Oxford, England)
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THE COMPLEX, YET SMALL WORLD OF GLOBAL MULTINATIONALS – INSIGHTS ON SOME APPARENT PARADOXES

2013

Globalization, as it is today, shapes a complex, networked world – that embeds all the features (both vantages and liabilities) of a complex adaptive system. Being one of the biggest networks that define this world, the system of international business – characterized by diversity, (nondeterministic) interconnectivity and uncertainty – is also characterized by the small-world syndrome. Global multinationals are the best supporting agents in order to dismantle the apparent paradox of the complex, yet small world (and others like it).

globalization complex world small world global multinationalsStudies in Business and Economics
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1,4 dihidropiridinski derivati povećavaju ekspresiju gena Psma3, Psmb5 i Psmc6 u glasničkoj RNA štakora

2021

The ubiquitin-proteasome system modifies different cellular and protein functions. Its dysregulation may lead to disrupted proteostasis associated with multiple pathologies and aging. Pharmacological regulation of proteasome functions is already an important part of the treatment of several diseases. 1,4-dihydropyridine (1,4-DHP) derivatives possess different pharmacological activities, including antiaging and neuroprotective. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of several 1,4-DHP derivatives on mRNA expression levels of proteasomal genes Psma3, Psmb5, and Psmc6 in several organs of rats. Rats were treated with metcarbatone, etcarbatone, glutapyrone, styrylcarbatone, AV-153…

glutapironDihydropyridinesProteasome Endopeptidase Complexetcarbatoneporemećena proteasomska funkcijaimpaired proteasomal functionsproteasome subunitsToxicologyPSMA3metkarbatonKidneyNeuroprotectionPSMC6glutapyroneAV-153-NaAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etcarbatone; gene expression; glutapyrone; impaired proteasomal functions; metcarbatone; pharmacological activities; proteasome subunits; styrylcarbatone; ubiquitin-proteasome systemAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etkarbaton; glutapiron; metkarbaton; stirilkarbaton; poremećena proteasomska funkcija; proteasomske podjedinice; ubikvitin-proteasomski sustavGene expressionAnimalsstyrylcarbatoneRNA MessengerGeneChemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPSMB5Cell biologyproteasomske podjediniceRatsProteostasisProteasomeubikvitin-proteasomski sustavstirilkarbatongene expressionOriginal Articlepharmacological activitiesAV-153-Caubiquitin-proteasome systemmetcarbatoneetkarbatonArchives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology
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A coumarin based gold(I)-alkynyl complex: a new class of supramolecular hydrogelators

2015

A phosphine-gold(I)-alkynyl-coumarin complex, [Au{7-(prop-2-ine-1-yloxy)-1-benzopyran-2-one}- (DAPTA)] (1), was synthesized and the formation of long luminescent fibers in solution was characterized via fluorescence microscopy and dynamic light scattering. The fibers presented strong blue and green luminescence, suggesting that the gold(I) in the complex increased intersystem crossing due to the heavy atom effect, resulting in a significant increase in triplet emission. The X-ray structure of the fibers indicates that both aurophilic, π–π interactions and hydrogen bonding contribute to their formation in aqueous solvents. peerReviewed

gold(I)-alkynyl complexhydrogelatorscoumarin basedsupramolecular
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Up-wind difference approximation and singularity formation for a slow erosion model

2020

We consider a model for a granular flow in the slow erosion limit introduced in [31]. We propose an up-wind numerical scheme for this problem and show that the approximate solutions generated by the scheme converge to the unique entropy solution. Numerical examples are also presented showing the reliability of the scheme. We study also the finite time singularity formation for the model with the singularity tracking method, and we characterize the singularities as shocks in the solution.

granular flowsNumerical AnalysisEntropy solutionsup-wind schemeApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisEngquist–Osher schemeEntropy solutions up-wind scheme Engquist–Osher scheme spectral analysis complex singularities granular flowsspectral analysiscomplex singularitiesComputational MathematicsSingularityEntropy solutions / up-wind scheme / Engquist–Osher scheme / spectral analysis / complex singularities / granular flowsModeling and SimulationSpectral analysisGravitational singularityFinite timeSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaAnalysisMathematics
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Embeddings of graph braid and surface groups in right-angled Artin groups and braid groups

2003

We prove by explicit construction that graph braid groups and most surface groups can be embedded in a natural way in right-angled Artin groups, and we point out some consequences of these embedding results. We also show that every right-angled Artin group can be embedded in a pure surface braid group. On the other hand, by generalising to right-angled Artin groups a result of Lyndon for free groups, we show that the Euler characteristic -1 surface group (given by the relation x^2y^2=z^2) never embeds in a right-angled Artin group.

graph groupBraid group20F36Group Theory (math.GR)Graphright-angled Artin groupCombinatorics20F36 05C25 05C25symbols.namesakeMathematics::Group Theory05C25Euler characteristicFOS: MathematicssymbolsBraidEmbeddingArtin groupGeometry and Topologygraph braid groupMathematics - Group Theoryconfiguration spacecubed complexMathematics
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