Search results for "complexi"

showing 10 items of 1116 documents

Spatial risks and complex systems :methodological perspectives

2007

Cette publication est en ligne à l'adresse suivante : http://www-lih.univ-lehavre.fr/~bertelle/epnacs2007-proceedings/daude4epnacs07.pdf; International audience; The reflections regarding risk and industrial catastrophes questionthe complexity theories. Besides the new concepts which lead us to questionolder concepts (risk, hazard and vulnerability), we propose to think aboutmore practical aspects, for example the modelling of human behaviour andthe confrontation in crisis situations. The link between concepts as: criticalself-organization, emergence, bifurcation, and the methods in the DistributedArtificial Intelligence used to model them is however difficult. In this paper,we present ongo…

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyComplexitéRisque[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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Management et communication

2010

National audience

[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencescomplexitéchangements organisationnelsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmanagement[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
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Numerical Optimization of Liner Impedance in Acoustic Duct

2020

Abstract The SALUTE project aims at evaluating performance of metacomposites for acoustic smart lining in grazing turbulent flow. Theoretical and numerical investigations are carried out for designing innovative specimen. A specific focus is placed in the realization of prototypes for evaluating the metacomposite liner performances in 2D and 3D liners, its process complexity and robustness. The insight gain in this project is new tools for obtaining innovative samples; the acoustical experimental tests demonstrate efficiency and robustness of such technology for controlling UHBR noise emission. This paper is focused on parametric study based on the maximization of the absorption coefficient…

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]TurbulenceNoise emissionComputer science[SPI.MECA.STRU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Structural mechanics [physics.class-ph]AcousticsDuct (flow)Maximization[PHYS.MECA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]Process complexityElectrical impedanceParametric statisticsASME 2020 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems
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Statistical Characterization and Agent-Based Modelling of the Air Transportation Socio-technical Complex System

2017

air transporationcomplexityagent-based model
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The impact of partners’ financial condition on alliance contract design: evidence from biotech-pharma alliances

2014

alliance contract contract complexity termination financial health
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Superallowed α Decay to Doubly Magic 100Sn

2018

We report the first observation of the 108Xe→104Te→100Sn α-decay chain. The α emitters, 108Xe [Eα=4.4(2)  MeV, T1/2=58+106−23  μs] and 104Te [Eα=4.9(2)  MeV, T1/2<18  ns], decaying into doubly magic 100Sn were produced using a fusion-evaporation reaction 54Fe(58Ni,4n)108Xe, and identified with a recoil mass separator and an implantation-decay correlation technique. This is the first time α radioactivity has been observed to a heavy self-conjugate nucleus. A previous benchmark for study of this fundamental decay mode has been the decay of 212Po into doubly magic 208Pb. Enhanced proton-neutron interactions in the N=Z parent nuclei may result in superallowed α decays with reduced α-decay wi…

alpha decayTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYnucleon-nucleon interactionsydinfysiikkaradioaktiivisuus
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La modélisation complexe en géographie

2013

aléa[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographycomplexitémodélisationgéographieincertitude[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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A novel pilot study of automatic identification of EMF radiation effect on brain using computer vision and machine learning

2020

Abstract Electromagnetic field (EMF) radiations from mobile phones and cell tower affect brain of humans and other organisms in many ways. Exposure to EMF could lead to neurological changes causing morphological or chemical changes in the brain and other internal organs. Cellular level analysis to measure and identify the effect of mobile radiations is an expensive and long process as it requires preparing the cell suspension for the analysis. This paper presents a novel pilot study to identify changes in brain morphology under EMF exposure considering drosophila melanogaster as a specimen. The brain is automatically segmented, obtaining microscopic images from which discriminatory geometri…

animal structuresComputer science0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringHealth InformaticsImage processingFeature selection02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre03 medical and health sciencesNaive Bayes classifier0302 clinical medicineComputer visionTime complexityArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryBrain morphometry020601 biomedical engineeringRandom forestSupport vector machineSignal ProcessingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomedical Signal Processing and Control
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Dipeptides of S-Substituted Dehydrocysteine as Artzyme Building Blocks: Synthesis, Complexing Abilities and Antiproliferative Properties †

2021

Background: Dehydropeptides are analogs of peptides containing at least one conjugate double bond between α,β-carbon atoms. Its presence provides unique structural properties and reaction centre for chemical modification. In this study, the series of new class of dipeptides containing S-substituted dehydrocysteine with variety of heterocyclic moieties was prepared. The compounds were designed as the building blocks for the construction of artificial metalloenzymes (artzymes). Therefore, the complexing properties of representative compounds were also evaluated. Furthermore, the acknowledged biological activity of natural dehydropeptides was the reason to extend the study for antiproliferativ…

antiproliferative activityBALB 3T3 CellsDouble bondPotentiometric titrationSulforhodamine BTriazoleAntineoplastic Agents010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisArticlelcsh:ChemistryInorganic ChemistryMiceStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundElimination reactionCell Line TumorAnimalsHumansChelationCysteinePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrydehydrocysteinelcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryChemical modificationDipeptidesGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationCombinatorial chemistryEnzymes0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applicationsdehydropeptideslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistrycomplexing agentaddition-elimination reactionDrug Screening Assays AntitumorCopperConjugateInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Managing the complexity of green innovation

2022

PurposeGreen innovation can promote both environmental sustainability and economic growth. However, its development and implementation can be complex due to the need to align innovation activities within and across companies. In this study, the authors examined how this complexity can be managed by analyzing how individual companies combine different innovation activities to develop green innovation, and how companies along the value chain align to implement these innovations.Design/methodology/approachThe dataset comprises both interviews and a survey of senior executives from the Swedish wood construction industry. These data were first analyzed by using fuzzy set qualitative comparative …

arvoketjutympäristökestävä kehitysvihreä talousGreen innovationComplexityinnovaatiottalouskasvuValue chainManagement of Technology and InnovationSustainable developmentfsQCAInnovationBusiness AdministrationFöretagsekonomi
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