Search results for "construct"

showing 10 items of 3723 documents

Gendered Use of the Hedge in Academic Discourse

2013

This paper discusses the distribution of hedges in academic texts in relation to the gender of the writer. The assumption prior to the analysis concerned possible differences in communicative practices between male and female writers reflected in the hedging of their propositions. The textual material covers 20 research articles, 10 written by male and 10 by female authors, published in the Journal of Linguistics in the years 2001–2010. Metadiscourse as “discourse about discourse” is connected with the communicative, social and personal involvement (Hyland 2000). Hedges, as indicators of the writer’s stance, should reveal characteristics of particular writing styles based on powerful or sup…

Writing styleMetadiscourseSociologyHedge (finance)Construct (philosophy)Relation (history of concept)DisciplineCommunicative behaviorLinguistics
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Mechanism of Antibacterial Activity via Morphology Change of α-AgVO3: Theoretical and Experimental Insights

2017

The electronic configuration, morphology, optical features, and antibacterial activity of metastable α-AgVO3 crystals have been discussed by a conciliation and association of the results acquired by experimental procedures and first-principles calculations. The α-AgVO3 powders were synthesized using a coprecipitation method at 10, 20, and 30 °C. By using a Wulff construction for all relevant low-index surfaces [(100), (010), (001), (110), (011), (101), and (111)], the fine-tuning of the desired morphologies can be achieved by controlling the values of the surface energies, thereby lending a microscopic understanding to the experimental results. The as-synthesized α-AgVO3 crystals display a …

Wulff constructionMorphology (linguistics)Materials scienceCoprecipitationmorphologies02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesα-AgVO30104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyantibacterial activityChemical engineeringMechanism (philosophy)first-principles calculationsMetastabilityphotoluminescenceGeneral Materials ScienceElectron configurationWulff construction0210 nano-technologyAntibacterial activityACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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Reclaimed asphalt test specimen preparation assisted by image analysis

2015

This paper presents a laboratory investigation aimed at establishing a protocol for the production of homogeneous asphalt mixtures test specimens, incorporating reclaimed asphalt by using a gyratory compactor with coring and trimming works. Stone mastic asphalt specimens were compacted at the previously identified target densities with the final aim of obtaining specimens with a fixed and homogeneous air void distribution. A microstructural study was conducted to characterize the homogeneity in the air void distribution using X-ray computed tomography (CT) combined with image analysis techniques. The study concluded that the gyratory compactor is suitable for producing homogeneous test spec…

X-ray computed tomography (CT)Materials scienceBuilding and ConstructionStrength of materialsCoringImage analysisHomogeneousAsphaltMechanics of MaterialsHomogeneity (physics)General Materials ScienceGeotechnical engineeringTrimmingSpecimen preparationImage analysiRe-RoadMaterials Science (all)Composite materialGyratory compactorStone mastic asphaltReclaimed asphaltCivil and Structural Engineering
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Traditional Architecture and seismic security. Earthquake in the Madonie inner mountain area of Sicily: damages and construction techniques

2017

Tra il 1818 e il 1819 una serie di centri siciliani concentrati nell'area montuosa delle Madonie, furono colpiti a più riprese da una sequenza di scosse sismiche che provocarono numerosi danni all’edificato storico, sia diffuso che di pregio. Il contributo intende indagare i danni e le conseguenti ricostruzioni, con particolare riferimento alle tipologie edilizie e alle tecniche costruttive adottate prima e dopo il sisma. L'azione di verifica e monitoraggio delle condizioni delle fabbriche e i conseguenti interventi di consolidamento e riparazione sono efficacemente documentati in testi a stampa e nei report coevi al sisma e –soprattutto- da una copiosa documentazione archivistica. Si ident…

XIX centuryearthquake Madonie mountain area Sicily XIX century construction techniques damagesSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaXIX secoloarea montana delle Madonieconstruction techniquesdamagestecniche costruttiveMadonie mountain areaterremoto area montana delle Madonie Sicilia XIX secolo tecniche costruttive danniterremotoearthquakeSiciliaterremoto; area montana delle Madonie; Sicilia; XIX secolo; tecniche costruttive; danni; earthquake; Madonie mountain area; Sicily; XIX century; construction techniques; damagesSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'ArchitetturaSicilydanni
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YTTRIUM AND REE SIGNATURE RECOGNIZED IN CENTRAL MEDITERRANEAN SEA (ODP SITE 963) DURING THE MIS 6 – MIS 5 TRANSITION

2010

The Mediterranean Sea acts as a miniature ocean with the development of its own conveyor belt. It constitutes an ideal location to study and forecast how the marine environment responds to rapid climatic change. Here we present a palaeoenvironmental study carried out on the sediments of ODP Site 963, recovered in the Sicily Channel, the sill which divides the western from the eastern Mediterranean basin. We focused on the transition between the penultimate glacial (MIS 6) and the last interglacial (MIS 5), between approximately 130 and 115 kyr BP. A novel approach is proposed, taking into account centennial-scale geochemical data on major elements, selected trace elements, and yttrium and R…

YREE Ce anomaly Central Mediterranean late Quaternary Palaeoenvironmental reconstructionSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Środowiska polskiej emigracji politycznej wobec odbudowy Zamku Królewskiego w Warszawie

2017

20 stycznia 1971 r. I sekretarz KC PZPR Edward Gierek podczas spotkania z przedstawicielami środowisk twórczych zapowiedział odbudowę Zamku Królewskiego w Warszawie. W Polsce decyzja o odbudowie przyjęta została z entuzjazmem i wyzwoliła wielką ofiarność społeczną. Odbudowa Zamku zapowiedziana przez nowego przywódcę partii komunistycznej wywołała jednak żarliwe dyskusje i spory w kręgach polonijnych. Znaczna część emigracji, zwłaszcza wywodząca się z politycznych elit, nie negując sensu i potrzeby odbudowy Zamku, jednego z symboli niepodległej Polski, dopatrywała się jednak koniunkturalnego i instrumentalnego charakteru decyzji władz PRL. Sprzeciw wywoływała szczególnie planowana zbiórka pi…

Zamek Królewski w Warszawie - odbudowaśrodowiska polskiej emigracji politycznejThe Royal Castle in Warsaw - reconstructionStanisław Lorentzprasa polska na emigracjiJanusz KowalewskiPolish political emigre circlesEdward GierekJan Nowak - JeziorańskiPolish emigre pressKronika Zamkowa / The Castle Chronicle
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Toward a virtual reconstruction of an antique three-dimensional marble puzzle

2017

International audience; Abstract | Introduction | Related Work | Acquisition Setup, Proposed Prototype: Calibration and Visibility | Preprocessing of Scanned Three-Dimensional Fragment Data | Processing of Scanned Three-Dimensional Surface Data: Matching | Conclusion and Future Works | Appendices | Acknowledgments | ReferencesAbstract. The reconstruction of broken objects is an important field of research for many applications, such as art restoration, surgery, forensics, and solving puzzles. In archaeology, the reconstruction of broken artifacts is a very time-consuming task due to the handling of fractured objects, which are generally fragile. However, it can now be supported by three-dim…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer scienceAntique[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]02 engineering and technology[SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgeryField (computer science)Task (project management)Domain (software engineering)Data acquisitionComputer graphics (images)Clouds[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingVirtual reconstruction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingComputer visionScanning[INFO]Computer Science [cs][ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringComputing systems[ SDV.MHEP.CHI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgeryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringScanners[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Image segmentation[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industryLasers020207 software engineeringImage segmentation3D modelingCamerasAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science Applications[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Calibration020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSurgery[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithms
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Extending CSG with projections: Towards formally certified geometric modeling

2015

We extend traditional Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG) trees to support the projection operator. Existing algorithms in the literature prove various topological properties of CSG sets. Our extension readily allows these algorithms to work on a greater variety of sets, in particular parametric sets, which are extensively used in CAD/CAM systems. Constructive Solid Geometry allows for algebraic representation which makes it easy for certification tools to apply. A geometric primitive may be defined in terms of a characteristic function, which can be seen as the zero-set of a corresponding system along with inequality constraints. To handle projections, we exploit the Disjunctive Normal Form,…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Disjoint setsDisjunctive normal formIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringProjection (linear algebra)Interval arithmeticConstructive solid geometryConstructive solid geometry[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI][INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Homotopy equivalenceGeometric primitiveBinary expression tree[INFO]Computer Science [cs]ProjectionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]HomotopyFormal methodsDisjunctive normal formComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Computer Science ApplicationsAlgebra[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]
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Reasoning with Vague Spatial Information from Upper Mesopotamia (2000BC)

2015

International audience; Concepts such as near, far, south of, etc., are by its own nature vague. However, they are quite common in human language. In the case of historical records, these concepts are often the only source of information regarding the position of ancient places whose exact location has been lost. In our research, we use digitized written records from Upper Mesopotamia (2000BC) from the HIGEOMES project. Our goal is to provide better understanding of the location of places, based on the analysis of spatial statements. In our approach, we analyse cardinal statements between places with known location. Using this information we construct a probabilistic function representing t…

[ INFO.INFO-IR ] Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]media_common.quotation_subjectReasonning02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Description logic0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMesopotamia ;[ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Function (engineering)Spatial analysisGeneral Environmental ScienceMathematicsmedia_commondescription logicsInformation retrievalPoint (typography)Ontologybusiness.industryProbabilistic logic[INFO.INFO-LO]Computer Science [cs]/Logic in Computer Science [cs.LO]020207 software engineeringVaguenessspatial uncertainty[INFO.INFO-IR]Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]Upper MesopotamiaOntologyGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences[ INFO.INFO-LO ] Computer Science [cs]/Logic in Computer Science [cs.LO]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessConstruct (philosophy)Procedia Environmental Sciences
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Semantic oriented data structuration for MABS Application to BIM

2013

International audience; This paper presents a multiagent-based simulation approach to qualify the usage of buildings from the design phase. Our approach combines ontology and evolution process based on machine learning algorithms. The ontology relies on semantic data structures for the representation of environment components, agent knowledge and all data generated during the simulation.

[ INFO.INFO-MO ] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationComputer scienceProcess (engineering)0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)Semantic data modelcomputer.software_genre0201 civil engineering021105 building & constructionUpper ontologyRepresentation (mathematics)business.industryOntology-based data integration[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationDesign phaseBuilding information modeling[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA][ INFO.INFO-MA ] Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA][INFO.INFO-MA] Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA][INFO.INFO-MO] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationData miningbusinessSoftware engineeringcomputer
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