Search results for "construct"

showing 10 items of 3723 documents

A simple method to fabricate high-performance nanostructured WO3 photocatalysts with adjusted morphology in the presence of complexing agents

2017

[EN] The rich and complex chemistry of tungsten was employed to synthesize innovative WO3 nanoplatelets/nanosheets by simple anodization in acidic electrolytes containing different concentrations of complexing agents or ligands, namely F- and H2O2. The morphological and photoelectrochemical properties of these nanostructures were characterized. The best of these nanostructures generated stable photocurrent densities of ca. 1.8 mA cm(-2) at relatively low bias potentials (for WO3) of 0.7 V-Ag/AgCl under simulated solar irradiation, which can be attributed to a very high active surface area. This work demonstrates that the morphology and dimensions of these nanostructures, as well as their ph…

Complexing agentsNanostructureMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyElectrolyteTungsten010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesINGENIERIA QUIMICACatalysisSynthesislcsh:TA401-492General Materials SciencePhotocatalysisPhotocurrentNanoestructuresAnodizingMechanical EngineeringHydrogen peroxide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWO3 nanostructures0104 chemical sciencesElectroquímicachemistryMechanics of MaterialsPhotocatalysislcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsAnodization0210 nano-technology
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MODELIZACIÓN MEDIANTE CFD DE PARA EVALUAR LA VENTILACIÓN EN UN EDIFICIO ARQUEOLÓGICO, DATOS PRELIMINARES.

2016

[EN] The present study addresses the influences of wind flow structure, as an important factor responsible of material damage (erosion contributing) on “Casa di Diana” Mithraeum, a roman building (130 A.D.) sited on Ostia Antica (archaeological site, Rome – Italy), through the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations and direct measurements for its verification and validation (V&V). In this preliminary work, we present results relating to 3D reconstruction (geometry of the entire building) and the mesh importing on Fluent software. In general, the data check confirms, with ±10%, a good agreement (model) between the numerical solutions and direct measurements data by portable sensor. F…

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)Archaeological site3D reconstructionVentilationPreventive conservation
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Software Architectures for Human-Machine Interaction Using Natural Language

Il linguaggio naturale rappresenta un sistema di comunicazione a carattere inferenziale in opposizione ai sistemi di comunicazione a codice che non prevedono una forma di ragionamento intelligente da parte del ricevente, ma si basano sul riconoscimento di patterns dell'informazione. In un sistema di comunicazione di tipo inferenziale, infatti, si parte dal presupposto che il ricevente abbia una certa "intelligenza" e sia, quindi, capace di comprendere, elaborare ed inferire il contenuto informativo di una comunicazione attraverso ragionamenti su un background di conoscenze (come modelli di mondo e di linguaggio) condivisi sia dalla sorgente che dal destinatario. L'attività di ricerca, svolt…

Computational LinguisticSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniNEELHCIComputational Linguistics; Informal Language; Semantic Annotation; Fluid Construction Grammar; Ontology; NLP; NLU; QA; NEEL; HCI;Semantic AnnotationOntologyInformal LanguageNLUQANLPFluid Construction Grammar
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A direct impedance tomography algorithm for locating small inhomogeneities

2003

Impedance tomography seeks to recover the electrical conductivity distribution inside a body from measurements of current flows and voltages on its surface. In its most general form impedance tomography is quite ill-posed, but when additional a-priori information is admitted the situation changes dramatically. In this paper we consider the case where the goal is to find a number of small objects (inhomogeneities) inside an otherwise known conductor. Taking advantage of the smallness of the inhomogeneities, we can use asymptotic analysis to design a direct (i.e., non-iterative) reconstruction algorithm for the determination of their locations. The viability of this direct approach is documen…

Computational MathematicsAsymptotic analysisPartial differential equationApplied MathematicsAcousticsNumerical analysisDirect methodGeometryReconstruction algorithmTomographyElectrical impedanceMathematicsConductorNumerische Mathematik
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Efficient estimation of tuned liquid column damper inerter (TLCDI) parameters for seismic control of base‐isolated structures

2022

This paper presents an enhanced base-isolation (BI) system equipped with a novel passive control device composed of a tuned liquid damper and an inerter (TLCDI). With the aim of reducing the seismic response of BI systems, this contribution focuses on the design of the TLCDI providing analytical solutions for the optimal TLCDI parameters, easily implementable in the design phase. The effectiveness of the proposed approach in terms of seismic response reduction and computational gain is validated by comparison with classical numerical optimization techniques. The control performance of two different base-isolated TLCDI-controlled structures is assessed by employing real-ground motion records…

Computational Theory and MathematicsInerterBase-IsolationTLCDIBuilding and ConstructionTLCDSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsCivil and Structural EngineeringComputer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering
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Low-Rate Reduced Complexity Image Compression using Directionlets

2006

The standard separable two-dimensional (2-D) wavelet transform (WT) has recently achieved a great success in image processing because it provides a sparse representation of smooth images. However, it fails to capture efficiently one-dimensional (1-D) discontinuities, like edges and contours, that are anisotropic and characterized by geometrical regularity along different directions. In our previous work, we proposed a construction of critically sampled perfect reconstruction anisotropic transform with directional vanishing moments (DVM) imposed in the corresponding basis functions, called directionlets. Here, we show that the computational complexity of our transform is comparable to the co…

Computational complexity theorybusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage codingWavelet transformPattern recognitionImage processingImage segmentationSparse approximationWavelet transformsWaveletData compressionImage reconstructionArtificial intelligencebusinessImage representationMathematicsImage compressionData compression2006 International Conference on Image Processing
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Space-Frequency Quantization using Directionlets

2007

In our previous work we proposed a construction of critically sampled perfect reconstruction transforms with directional vanishing moments (DVMs) imposed in the corresponding basis functions along different directions, called directionlets. Here, we combine the directionlets with the space-frequency quantization (SFQ) image compression method, originally based on the standard two-dimensional (2-D) wavelet transform (WT). We show that our new compression method outperforms the standard SFQ as well as the state-of-the-art compression methods, like SPIHT and JPEG-2000, in terms of the quality of compressed images, especially in a low-rate compression regime. We also show that the order of comp…

Computational complexity theorybusiness.industryWavelet transformBasis functionIterative reconstructionSet partitioning in hierarchical treesComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessQuantization (image processing)AlgorithmData compressionImage compressionMathematics2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
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A novel automated tool for calculating upper airways volume in patients with isolated Pierre Robin Sequence (IPRS).

2012

Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information

Computer Applications-GeneralCongenitalSegmentationComputer Applications-3DPaediatricCADComputer applicationsPediatric Ear nose throatImage manipulation / ReconstructionEar / Nose / ThroatCT
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Detecting Emotions in Comments on Forums

2014

The paper presents one of the most important issues in Natural Language Processing (NLP), emotion identification and classification to implement a computational technology based on existing resources, open-source or freely available for research purposes. Furthermore, we are interested to use it for establishing Gold standards in sentiment analysis area, such as SentiWordNet. In this sense, we propose to recognize and classify the emotions (sentiments) of the public consumer from the written texts which appeared on the various Forums. We analyse the writing style which refers to how consumers construct sentences together when they write comments to indicate their passion about an entity (pe…

Computer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryRomanianmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Sentiment analysisEmotion identificationPassionPublic relationslanguage.human_languageField (computer science)Computer Science ApplicationsComputational Theory and MathematicslanguageNatural (music)SociologyArtificial intelligencebusinessConstruct (philosophy)media_commonInternational Journal of Computers Communications & Control
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A tale of two frames : Exploring the role of framing in the use discontinuance of volitionally adopted technology

2022

https://doi.org/10.1111/isj.12355 The discontinuance of volitional IS (i.e., information systems adopted, used and discontinued at will) has recently attracted remarkable attention from academics and practitioners alike. However, most research to date has been ahistorical. Ignoring the temporal progression can be problematic when the phenomenon under investigation is dynamic and evolving. To balance this, we adopt a stage modelling approach to understand the process ending with the technology use being discontinued by users of a popular crowdsourcing platform. Two questions guided our investigation: (1) Why do users discontinue using an IS they have volitionally adopted and used? (2) How do…

Computer Networks and Communicationskäyttäjätqualitative studyMedia studiestietotekniikkaIS discontinuancekäyttöFraming (construction)teknologiavolitional ISlopettaminenstage modelPsychologyomaksuminenSoftwareInformation SystemsQualitative researchkäyttäjätutkimus
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