Search results for "consumption"
showing 10 items of 1796 documents
Alcohol and Cannabis Consumption Does Not Diminish Cure Rates in a Real-World Cohort of Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infected Patients on Opioid Substit…
2019
Background: The importance of alcohol and cannabis consumption for the effectiveness of treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with direct acting antivirals (DAAs) in people on opioid substitution therapy (OST) has not been investigated in detail. Methods: We investigated sustained virological response (SVR) rates and proportion of lost to follow-up (LTFU) between OST (n = 739) and non-OST patients (n = 7008) in the German Hepatitis C-Registry (Deutsches Hepatitis C-Register, DHC-R), which is a national multicenter prospective non-interventional real-world registry. Non-OST patients comprised patients with former/current drug use (non-OST/DU; n = 1500) and patients never con…
A NEW DIALETICS CENTRE/PERIPHERY: CONSUMPTION PATTERNS AND PRACTICES IN THE SUBURBAN AREAS
2014
This paper deals with the analysis of current changes which have been recently shaping unprecedented urban structures in some suburban areas, due to the emerging of new consumptions spaces. In particular, the work aims at highlighting the effect of urban sprawl on the main Sicilian metropolitan areas, also moulded by the diffusion of the suburban retailing formats, in order to evaluate to what extent these dynamics have been contributing to the configuration of new urban landscapes and unprecedented socio-economic structures, not to mention the support in the process of containing social and economic marginalisation.
La diversité de consommation de fromages dans la petite enfance : un facteur protecteur des maladies allergiques ?
2015
Introduction Une diversité alimentaire importante et précoce a été montrée protectrice vis à vis des maladies allergiques (Roduit C. et al, JACI 2012 Jul;130(1):130-6). L'effet de la diversité de consommation de fromages, riches en microorganismes, n'a pas été étudié. Or l'exposition aux microorganismes est suspectée pour son rôle protecteur sur la survenue de maladies allergiques. Le but de notre étude était d'évaluer l'effet protecteur de la diversité de consommation de fromages vis-à-vis de maladies allergiques (MA) : allergie alimentaire (AA), dermatite atopique (DA), asthme (AS), rhinite allergique (RA) et bronchite (BR). Méthodes L'étude a porté sur 941 enfants de la cohorte PATURE (P…
La diversité de consommation de fromages dans la petite enfance : un facteur protecteur des maladies allergiques ?
2014
Introduction et but de l’étudeUne diversité alimentaire importante et précoce a été montrée protectrice contre des maladies allergiques (Roduit C. et al, JACI2012 Jul;130(1): 130-6). L’effet de la diversité de consommation de fromages, riches en microorganismes, n’a pas été étudié. Or l’exposition aux microorganismes est suspectée pour son rôle protecteur contre la survenue de maladies allergiques. Le but de notre étude était d’évaluer l’effet protecteur de la diversité de consommation de fromages contre des maladies allergiques (MA) : allergie alimentaire (AA), dermatite atopique (DA), asthme (AS), rhinite allergique (RA) et bronchite (BR).Matériel et méthodesL’étude a porté sur 941 enfant…
Déterminants précoces de l'appréciation et de la consommation d'aliments riches en protéines animales/végétales à 5 ans
2016
Introduction et but de l'étude :La consommation de protéines d'origine animale ou végétale est devenue un élément critique en termes de santé comme d'environnement. Dans ce contexte, il semble important de comprendre les facteurs précoces associés à l'appréciation et à la consommation d'aliments riches en protéines animales ou végétales chez l'enfant.Matériel et méthodes :Lors du suivi à 5 ans, 1069 enfants de la cohorte mère-enfant EDEN ont réalisé un test d'appréciation hédonique pour 36 aliments, tandis que leurs parents remplissaient un fréquentiel de consommation, concernant leur enfant, pour 27 aliments. L'appréciation des aliments riches en protéines animales a été estimée en faisant…
L’educazione familiare e il consumo del cinema negli anni Cinquanta tra Nord e Sud d’Italia
2017
In questo articolo, il cinema degli anni Cinquanta viene indagato come mezzo di consumo e come strumento di socializzazione delle masse italiane, in un confronto tra il Nord industrializzato e il Sud ancora prevalentemente agricolo, ma anche tra le zone urbane e quelle rurali, tra classi e tra generi differenti. Seguendo la storia del cinema italiano nel «decennio più lungo del secolo breve», dal neorealismo al melò alla commedia, emerge che il cinema entrava nella vita delle famiglie italiane plasmandole, ridisegnando identità e costruendo nuovi immaginari. Nonostante il diverso approccio con cui le famiglie italiane andavano al cinema, questo fu vissuto come una fonte di istruzione che co…
Living in future cities: from overbuilding to ecological transition
2022
In contemporary cities the levels of livability and urban quality are less and less optimal. There are various causes: climate and demographic changes, reduction of natural resources, health risks, excessive consumption of soil, increased pollution, impoverishment of populations, lack of employment, transformation of urban space, etc. Evolving cities, increasingly vulnerable, characterized by insecurity, uncertainty and unpredictability, the result of mistakes made in the past. In this context, in planning future scenarios it is necessary to re-examine the governance, the strategies of urban expansion and transformation through new approaches capable of declining innovative concepts such as…
Influence of time-of-day-specific same-session combined endurance and strength training on maximal and submaximal endurance parameters
2015
Endurance and strength training are often performed concurrently by both elite athletes and recreational individuals. The question of whether the order of exercises or training at certain daytimes yields to different adaptations in endurance and strength parameters, when endurance and strength training are combined into a single training session, has received limited scientific attention. Moreover, effects on cardiorespiratory and neuromuscular variables after same-session concurrent training have shown conflicting results, particularly regarding exercise sequence or time-of-day characteristics. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of time-of-day-specific same- session…
Managing Municipal Solid Waste: Energetic and Environmetal Comparison among different options
2001
Goal. This research aims to assess the environmental effects of integrated strategies in a municipal waste management system. In particular, analysis is focused on a waste stream in Palermo, where landfill involves the prompt disposal of the most waste after collection. The current local management system is compared with two integrated waste management alternatives. Both the options comply with Italian regulations, but each one predicts adopting the available technologies in different ways. Methods and objectives. Energetic and environmental balances are carried out in each management system referring to local waste composition in order to quantify energy consumption, the recovery of mater…
Multi-objective optimization for computation offloading in mobile-edge computing
2017
Mobile-edge cloud computing is a new cloud platform to provide pervasive and agile computation augmenting services for mobile devices (MDs) at anytime and anywhere by endowing ubiquitous radio access networks with computing capabilities. Although offloading computations to the cloud can reduce energy consumption at the MDs, it may also incur a larger execution delay. Usually the MDs have to pay cloud resource they used. In this paper, we utilize queuing theory to bring a thorough study on the energy consumption, execution delay and price cost of offloading process in a mobile-edge cloud system. Specifically, both wireless transmission and computing capabilities are explicitly and jointly co…