Search results for "contributions"

showing 10 items of 33 documents

Transformation of agricultural landscapes in the Anthropocene: Nature's contributions to people, agriculture and food security

2020

Fil: Vanbergen, Adam J. Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté. AgroSup Dijon. Agroécologie. Francia. Fil: Aizen, Marcelo A. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Rio Negro, Argentina. Fil: Aizen, Marcelo A. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Rio Negro, Argentina. Fil: Cordeau, Stephane. Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté. AgroSup Dijon. Agroécologie. Francia. Fil: Garibaldi, Lucas A. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural. Río Negro, Argentina. Fil: Ga…

0106 biological sciencesNatural resource economicsorganicAgricultura (General)010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesnature's contributions to people12. Responsible consumptionecological intensificationBiodiversidad y ConservaciónSustainable agricultureNature-based SolutionsParticipatory managementGlobal ChangeAgricultural productivityEcosystem Servicesglobal changenature-based solutionsClimate-Smartagriculture2. Zero hungerFood securityOrganicbusiness.industry1. No povertyAgriculture04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landEcologíasustainabilitySustainabilityclimate-smart13. Climate actionAgricultureNature's Contributions to PeopleSustainability[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesFood systemsIPMEcological Intensificationbusinessecosystem servicesLandscape planning
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ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE: A MOUSE MODEL REVEALS PROTECTION BY LACTOBACILLUS FERMENTUM

2016

Objectives Alcoholism is one of the most devastating diseases with high incidence, but knowledge of its pathology and treatment is still plagued with gaps mostly because of the inherent limitations of research with patients. We developed an animal model for studying liver histopathology, Hsp (heat-shock protein)-chaperones involvement, and response to treatment. Methods The system was standardized using mice to which ethanol was orally administered alone or in combination with Lactobacillus fermentum following a precise schedule over time and applying, at predetermined intervals, a battery of techniques (histology, immunohistochemistry, western blotting, real-time PCR, immunoprecipitation, …

0301 basic medicineAlcoholic liver diseasePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLactobacillus fermentumOriginal ContributionsPharmacologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesProbioticLiver diseaselawFibrosismedicineSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiaprobiotics lactobacillus fermentum alcoholic liver diesease HspSettore MED/12 - Gastroenterologiabiologybusiness.industryGastroenterologymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationNitric oxide synthase030104 developmental biologybiology.proteinImmunohistochemistrySteatosisbusiness
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Ricerche in tema di società questuarie

2019

Intorno al regime delle società di tipo questuario – riconducibili agli schemi teorici della societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt – e delle società unius alicuius negotiationis e unius rei, si profusero gli sforzi interpretativi dei giuristi romani, fin dalla fine dell’età repubblicana. La monografia scientifica ripercorre le tracce della individuazione della nozione stessa di quaestus (guadagno), con particolare riferimento alla inclusione al suo interno delle donazioni cd. remuneratorie; ancora, ricostruisce il dibattito giurisprudenziale sorto intorno alla questione se i soci – nella determinazione delle quote – dovessero rispettare una proporzione rispetto ai conferimenti, con u…

About the regulations of the societas quaestus - referable to the societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt and to the societas unius alicuius negotiationis and unius rei - the interpretative efforts of the Roman jurists were given profusely since the end of the republican age. The scientific monograph puts itself on the traces of identifying the notion of quaestus (gain) with particular reference to the inclusion within it of the so-called remuneration gifts. Furthermore it reconstructs the jurisprudential debate that aroses around the question of whether the socii - in the determination of the shares - had to respect a proportion with the contributions and in this sense with an attempt to explain the existing contrast between a passage from the Digest and one of the Iustiniani Institutiones. Moreover always with specific reference to the societas quaestus the monograph investigates the setting-up of the intempestiva renuntiatio supporting its origin out of the contrast between Proculiani and Sabiniani so far postulated in doctrine. Finally the book closes with a chapter dedicated to the genesis of the term egestas which appears in a fragment of Modestinus (D. 17.2.4.1) dedicated to the causes of dissolution of the societas consensu contractaSettore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'
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The Association of Arsenic Exposure and Arsenic Metabolism With the Metabolic Syndrome and Its Individual Components: Prospective Evidence From the S…

2018

Inorganic arsenic exposure is ubiquitous, and both exposure and interindividual differences in its metabolism have been associated with cardiometabolic risk. However, the associations of arsenic exposure and arsenic metabolism with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its individual components are relatively unknown. We used Poisson regression with robust variance to evaluate the associations of baseline arsenic exposure (urinary arsenic levels) and metabolism (relative percentage of arsenic species over their sum) with incident MetS and its individual components (elevated waist circumference, elevated triglycerides, reduced high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, hypertension, and elevated fast…

AdultMaleWaistDiabetes riskEpidemiologyOriginal Contributionschemistry.chemical_elementPhysiology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesArsenicMidwestern United States03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyArsenic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMetabolic SyndromeArsenic toxicitybusiness.industryArizonaEnvironmental exposureEnvironmental ExposureMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasechemistryIndians North AmericanFemaleMetabolic syndromebusinessCohort study
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The Intracranial Distribution of Gliomas in Relation to Exposure From Mobile Phones: Analyses From the INTERPHONE Study

2016

When investigating the association between brain tumors and use of mobile telephones, accurate data on tumor position are essential, due to the highly localized absorption of energy in the human brain from the radio-frequency fields emitted. We used a point process model to investigate this association using information that included tumor localization data from the INTERPHONE Study (Australia, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Israel, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, and the United Kingdom). Our main analysis included 792 regular mobile phone users diagnosed with a glioma between 2000 and 2004. Similar to earlier results, we found a statistically significant association …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTELEPHONENeoplasms Radiation-InducedTime FactorsEpidemiologyOriginal ContributionsTumor burdenBrain tumorAudiologyMOBILE TELEPHONES03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhoneRisk FactorsRecall biasEXPOSITION AU RISQUECERVEAUMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineEpidemiologic researchSelf reportONDERADIO-FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDSbusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsINTERPHONE STUDYMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTumor BurdenMobile phone030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEpidemiologic Research DesignGLIOMAFemale[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieSPATIAL POINT PATTERNNeoplasm GradingbusinessINTRACRANIAL DISTRIBUTIONCell PhoneTUMEUR
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Repercussions of Economic and Social Factors on Pension Systems

2013

Abstract Economic and social developments in recent years have left serious marks on pension systems. As forecasts for the following period are bleak, the need for uniting the efforts of public authorities with those of the business environment, research institutes and the academic community in order to identify viable solutions for both the present and the future, becomes increasingly obvious. Together they can identify remedies and contribute to the popularization of a problem whose consequences, once known, can be counteracted. The paper drafted, by studying the literature, confronts a number of common issues faced by pension systems in the current period and emphasizes the possibility o…

Economic growthPensionEconomic policyWagesGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyJobsCurrent periodLabour marketBusiness environmentPensionsContributionsOrder (exchange)EconomicsAcademic communityProcedia Economics and Finance
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Broad spectrum of Fabry disease manifestation in an extended Spanish family with a new deletion in the GLA gene

2012

Background. Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked inherited disease based on the absence or reduction of lysosomal-galactosidase (Gla) activity. The enzymatic defect results in progressive impairment of cerebrovascular, renal and cardiac function. Normally, female heterozygote mutation carriers are less strongly affected than male hemizygotes aggravating disease diagnosis. Method. Close examination of the patients by renal biopsy, echo- and electrocardiography and MRI. Blood work and subsequent DNA analysis were carried out utilizing approved protocols for PCR and Sequencing. MLPA analysis was done to unveil deletions within the GLA gene locus. Quantitative detection of Glycolipids in patient p…

Fabry diseaseTransplantationPathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryOriginal ContributionsGenetic disorderLocus (genetics)Heterozygote advantageOriginal Articleslyso-Gb3multiple sclerosismedicine.diseaseBioinformaticsrenal involvementFabry diseaseExonNephrologyMedicineBiomarker (medicine)Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationbusinessX-linked recessive inheritanceClinical Kidney Journal
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Corporate Networks and business influence in Panama, Costa Rica, and El Salvador.

2021

Objective/Context: This paper explores the relationship between corporate networks and business influence to figure out the conditions of state capture. Methodology: We analyze corporate networks through interlocking directorates in three Central American countries - Panama, Costa Rica, and El Salvador - using network analysis, and we pinpoint the relationship between the structure of the corporate network and two corporate political actions: contributions to presidential campaigns and revolving doors. Conclusions: Results show corporate networks were fragmented in the three Central American countries, except for a well-connected business cluster in Panama. The organization of business elit…

HistoryAnálisis económicointerlocking directoratescontribuições eleitoraisSociology and Political Sciencerevolving doorsinfluência empresarialContexto financieroanálisis de redescontribuciones electoralesContext (language use)elites empresariaisPolitical science (General)State capturestate capturecaptura do estadocampaign contributionsPolitical scienceélites empresarialesbusiness elitesnetwork analysisredes corporativasanálise de redePanamacorporate networksJZ2-6530Desarrollo empresarialEconomypuertas giratoriasbusiness influencePolítica económicaPolitical Science and International RelationsPartidos políticosinfluencia empresarialportas giratóriascaptura del EstadoInternational relationsJA1-92
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Thromboelastographic profiles as a tool for thrombotic risk in digestive tract cancer

2007

Background: Quantification of the magnitude of thrombotic risk associated with malignancy and with anti-cancer therapy is indispensable to use anticoagulant drugs which selectively interfere with haemostatic mechanisms protecting patients from venous thromboembolism (VTE) and probably from tumor progression. However, none of activation coagulation markers has any predictive value for the occurrence of the thrombotic events in one individual patient. Current clotting methods can’t reveal the overall dynamic clot formation; in contrast thromboelastographic methods specifically assess overall coagulation kinetics and its strength in whole blood. Aim: Objective of study was to evaluate if the a…

KineticMaleOriginal contributionsRisk FactorCarcinomaSex FactorBlood Coagulation TestMiddle AgedThrombelastographyKineticsSex FactorsReference ValuesRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmCase-Control StudiesArea Under CurveThromboembolismHumansFemaleReference ValueBlood Coagulation TestsCase-Control StudieAgedHuman
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Stratégies d'influences et politiques de maîtrise de la croissance locale

2010

Over the last ten years, real estate prices have risen considerably and accordingly to most observers, this can at least partly be attributed to an insufficient supply, due to local growth control measures. This thesis tries to understand what motivates local authorities implementing such policies. Local politicians are considered as opportunistic and their decision is modelled as the result of a political struggle between different land-related interests. This game for influence mainly opposes the owners of developed and undeveloped land, who find allies amongst local business interests that might form growth or ideas machines. Our first model describes this struggle under different hypoth…

LobbyingInteractionsZoningVoteGrowth controls[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceContributions d'urbanismeImpôts fonciersEconométrie spatialeMaîtrise de la croissanceZonageProperty tax[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesVoting[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceImpact feesSpatial econometrics
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