Search results for "cop"

Nutrition et protection de la vigne par la symbiose mycorhizienne à arbuscule

2021

National audience; La vigne, comme la majorité des espèces de plante d’intérêt agronomique, forme une symbiosemutualiste avec les Champignons Mycorhiziens à Arbuscules (CMA). En contrepartie deproduits issus de la photosynthèse, les CMA soutiennent leur(s) plante(s) hôte(s) dansl’acquisition de nutriments et la lutte contre leur(s) pathogène(s). En tant que biofertilisants, cessymbiontes obligatoires représentent une alternative de choix à l’égard des pratiques agricolesconventionnelles pour le développement d’une agriculture, et notamment d’une viticulturedurable. Les échanges entre les deux partenaires sont permis par la mise en place de structuresfongiques spécialisées appelées arbuscule…

Vibrational Spectroscopy

2015

The molecular information provided by the vibrational spectra obtained by both absorption in the near-infrared and middle-infrared range and Raman dispersion has been critically evaluated to obtain specific information for the authentication of protected designation of origin foods and other food geographical indications. The literature in this field has been updated and the capability of the vibrational spectra to provide discrimination between foods produced in different areas and by using different processes are also discussed.

Rotational collisional line broadening at high temperatures in the N2 fundamental Q-branch studied with stimulated Raman spectroscopy

1986

Self broadened N 2 Q-branch spectra are measured by high resolution stimulated Raman spectroscopy in the pressure region 0.25-1.9 atm. and in the temperature range 295-1310 K. Non additivity of the Q(J) components due to line overlap arising in the highest pressure range explored is carefully taken into account. Excellent fit of the whole spectra is thus obtained for each pressure with linearly density-dependent line widths. Semi-classical calculations of the line-broadening coefficients lead to consistent values with all the measured ones. These calculations are extended to higher J values and to higher temperatures (up to 2500 K). At last, a simple phenomenological model based on a polyno…

Spontaneous Raman Scattering Spectrum of Gaseous IrF6 in the Ground Electronic State

1996

Stimulated Raman spectroscopy as the essential tool for studying collisional effects : application to combustion

1994

No abstract available

Collisional Relaxation Processes Studied by Coherent Raman Spectroscopy for Major Species Present in Combustions

1992

The effects of collisional relaxation processes on the Q-branch profile of major species present in combustions have been studied by high resolution stimulated Raman spectroscopy. Particular interest has focused on the following collisional systems: N2-N2, O2-O2, CO2-CO2, O2-N2, N2-CO2 and N2-H2O. For each colliding pair, starting from accurate determinations of line broadening coefficients over a wide temperature range, state-to-state rates for rotational energy transfers have been deduced by using various fitting laws. Among these rate laws, special attention has been paid to the temperature dependence of the energy corrected scaling (ECS) law combined with a hybrid exponential-power law …

Improvement of Raman Spectra of SAPO-5 by Chromium(III)-Induced Luminescence Quenching

1995

Impulsive excitation of high vibrational states in I2–Xe complex on the electronic ground state

2010

Abstract High vibrational states, up to ν  = 22, are excited and investigated on the ground electronic state of a 1:1 I 2 –Xe complex isolated in solid Kr using femtosecond CARS technique and spontaneous resonant Raman measurements. The results show that this system is a promising candidate for investigations of coherent control of bimolecular reactions by using vibrational wavepackets on the ground electronic state.

On the biradicaloid nature of long quinoidal oligothiophenes: experimental evidence guided by theoretical studies.

2007

ChemInform Abstract: Assignment of the Absolute Configuration and Total Synthesis of (+)-Caripyrin.

2015

The antifungal secondary metabolite (+)-caripyrin was studied by vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy. Analysis of the recorded data, with the Boltzmann weighted-average of the spectra calculated at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level of theory for all relevant conformers, unequivocally proved the (R,R)-configuration for the dextrorotatory natural product. Based on this finding, a short enantioselective synthesis of (+)-caripyrin was developed.