Search results for "cop"

showing 10 items of 25502 documents

New data and taxa for Orthoptera Tettigoniidae and Acrididae from tropical Africa.

2017

The results of a long-term study on the Orthoptera collected in tropical Africa and preserved in different European natural history museums are reported. Horatosphaga bazeletae n. sp. is described from South Africa, Dapanera falxcercata n. sp. from Cameroon, Eurycorypha specularia n. sp. from Zambia (Tettigoniidae Phaneropterinae), and Eucoptacra popovi n. sp. (Acrididae Coptacrinae) from the Gabon. Furthermore, the new genus Pigalua n. gen. is described for Eulioptera insularis Ragge, 1980 from Annobón Is. (Equatorial Guinea). The new tribe Kevaniellini n. trib. is proposed for Kevaniella bipunctata Chopard, 1954. Besides, the hitherto unknown males of Eurycorypha flavescens (Walker, 1869)…

0106 biological sciencestropical AfricabiologyOrthopteraTettigoniidae010607 zoologynew recordsbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesnew taxaAcrididaetaxonomyTaxonSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataClavigeraInsect ScienceBotanyTaxonomy (biology)Phaneropterinaetaxonomy; tropical Africa; new taxa; new recordsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEucoptacra
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Giant, unconventional anomalous Hall effect in the metallic frustrated magnet candidate, KV 3 Sb 5

2020

The anomalous Hall effect soars when Dirac quasiparticles meet frustrated magnetism.

02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceHall effectCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsResearch ArticlesPhysicsMultidisciplinaryCondensed matter physicsScatteringDirac (video compression format)PhysicsSciAdv r-articles021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSemimetalFerromagnetismMagnetQuasiparticleSpin Hall effectCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologyResearch ArticleScience Advances
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Electrochemical polymerization of ambipolar carbonyl-functionalized indenofluorene with memristive properties

2019

Abstract Carbonyl-functionalized indenofluorene was electropolymerized with a high faradaic efficiency of 85% and the solid state properties of the resulting polymeric thin films were investigated. They displayed modular optical properties depending on their oxidation state. The approach used for inorganic semiconductors was applied to polyindeonofluorene derivative. Mott-Schottky analysis evidenced a switching from p-type to n-type electrical conduction, suggesting an ambipolar behaviour of the polymer. As an application, flexible organic memristors were fabricated and resistive switching properties were observed.

02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaOrganic memristorsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundOxidation stateElectrochemical polymerizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmSpectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationAmbipolar diffusionbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryPolymerSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIndenofluorene derivatives Electrochemical polymerization Organic semiconductors Organic memristorsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOrganic semiconductorSemiconductorChemical engineeringchemistryOrganic semiconductors0210 nano-technologybusinessFaraday efficiencyDerivative (chemistry)Indenofluorene derivatives
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Electron Spin Resonance study of charge trapping in α-ZnMoO4 single crystal scintillator

2015

The origin and properties of electron and hole traps simultaneously appearing in a-ZnMoO4 scintillator after X-ray irradiation at low temperatures (T < 35 K) were studied by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR). ESR spectrum of the electron type trap shows pronounced superhyperfine structure due to the interaction of electron spin with nuclear magnetic moments of 95,97Mo and 67Zn lattice nuclei. Considering the nearly tetragonal symmetry of the center this allows us to identify the electron trap as an electron self-trapped at the (Mo(1)O4) 2 complex. Nearly 60% reduction of the spin–orbit coupling at the Mo(1) ion is caused by the overlap of the Mo and ligand oxygen orbitals indicating an essentia…

02 engineering and technologyElectronCharge trapsElectron Spin Resonance010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIonlaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryDelocalized electronTetragonal crystal systemAtomic orbitallawElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopyZinc molybdateChemistryOrganic ChemistryScintillator021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystal field theoryAtomic physics0210 nano-technologySingle crystalOptical Materials
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Plasmonic nanosensors reveal a height dependence of MinDE protein oscillations on membrane features

2018

6 p.-4 fig.

02 engineering and technologyEscherichia-coli010402 general chemistryCurvature01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisQuantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesColloid and Surface ChemistryNanosensorSpectroscopyPlasmonPhospholipidsHydrophobic residuesPlasmonic nanoparticlesChemistryScatteringSensorsGeneral ChemistryBinding021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMembraneMembrane curvatureChemical physics0210 nano-technology
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Bit-parallel approximate pattern matching: Kepler GPU versus Xeon Phi

2016

Advanced SIMD features on GPUs and Xeon Phis promote efficient long pattern search.A tiled approach to accelerating the Wu-Manber algorithm on GPUs has been proposed.Both the GPU and Xeon Phi yield two orders-of-magnitude speedup over one CPU core.The GPU-based version with tiling runs up to 2.9 × faster than the Xeon Phi version. Approximate pattern matching (APM) targets to find the occurrences of a pattern inside a subject text allowing a limited number of errors. It has been widely used in many application areas such as bioinformatics and information retrieval. Bit-parallel APM takes advantage of the intrinsic parallelism of bitwise operations inside a machine word. This approach typica…

020203 distributed computingSpeedupCoprocessorXeonComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science02 engineering and technologyParallel computingSupercomputerComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignTheoretical Computer ScienceCUDAArtificial IntelligenceHardware and Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSIMDBitwise operationSoftwareWord (computer architecture)Xeon PhiParallel Computing
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Effect of high hydrostatic pressure on extraction of B-phycoerythrin from Porphyridium cruentum: Use of confocal microscopy and image processing

2019

International audience; The aim of the study was to extract B-phycoerythrin from Porphyridium cruentum while preserving its structure. The high hydrostatic pressure treatments were chosen as extraction technology. Different methods have been used to observe the effects of the treatment: spectrophotometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy followed by image processing analysis. Image processing led to the generation of masks used for the identification of three clusters: intra, extra and intercellular. All methods showed that high hydrostatic pressure treatments between 50 and 500 MPa failed to extract B-phycoerythrin from Porphyridium cruentum cells. The fluorescence emission was negati…

020209 energyHydrostatic pressurePorphyridium cruentumExtraction02 engineering and technologylaw.invention0404 agricultural biotechnologyHigh hydrostatic pressureImage processingConfocal microscopylawSpectrophotometry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineDenaturation (biochemistry)Confocal laser scanning microscopyB-phycoerythrinmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyChemistryExtraction (chemistry)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceFluorescencePorphyridium cruentumbiology.proteinBiophysicsAgronomy and Crop SciencePhycoerythrin[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Modelling IR Spectra of Sulfonated Polyether Ether Ketone (SPEEK) Membranes for Fuel Cells

2020

Authors acknowledge support from LSC project No 2014/666 ERDF and students ( ) support from project 2DP/2.1.1.1.0/14/APIA/VIAA/009.

020209 energyMechanical EngineeringProton Conducting MembranesInfrared spectroscopySulfonated Poly(Ether Ether Ketone)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energyATR-IR spectraPolyether ether ketonechemistry.chemical_compoundMembranechemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Theoretical IR spectra0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFuel cellsGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyKey Engineering Materials
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II) Wood pellets for home heating can be considered environmentally friendly fuels? Heavy metals determination by inductively coupled plasma-optical …

2016

Abstract The aim of the present study was to determine the concentrations of twelve potentially hazardous elements in wood pellet ashes obtained by the combustion of 13 pellet brands for sale in Italy, the impact of adding the ashes to soils and health risk of operator due to dust exposure. Samples were analysed by Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry. The concentrations of heavy metals in ashes from stoves ranged from 0.41 to 7.2 mg kg − 1 for As, from 1.3 to 12 mg kg − 1 for Sb, from 1.8 to 12 mg kg − 1 for Zn, from 0.23 to 0.8 mg kg − 1 for Pb, from 0.18 to 2.8 mg kg − 1 for Ni, from 0.09 to 1.0 mg kg − 1 for Cd, from 0.46 to 3.4 mg kg − 1 for Cr, from 0.94 to 2.7 mg …

020209 energyPelletschemistry.chemical_elementCombustion02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesCombustion01 natural sciencesSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliAnalytical ChemistryPelletPellet0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCadmiumStoveMetalMetallurgyWood ashWoodchemistryMetalsStoveInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopyEnvironmental scienceInductively coupled plasma
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Experimental Investigation into the Effect of Pyrolysis on Chemical Forms of Heavy Metals in Sewage Sludge Biochar (SSB), with Brief Ecological Risk …

2021

Experimental investigations were carried out to study the effect of pyrolysis temperature on the characteristics, structure and total heavy metal contents of sewage sludge biochar (SSB). The changes in chemical forms of the heavy metals (Zn, Cu, Cr, Ni, Pb and Cd) caused by pyrolysis were analyzed, and the potential ecological risk of heavy metals in biochar (SSB) was evaluated. The conversion of sewage sludge into biochar by pyrolysis reduced the H/C and O/C ratios considerably, resulting in stronger carbonization and a higher degree of aromatic condensation in biochar. Measurement results showed that the pH and specific surface area of biochar increased as the pyrolysis temperature increa…

020209 energyecological risk assessment02 engineering and technology010501 environmental scienceslcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticleMetalSpecific surface areaBiochar0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopyheavy metalslcsh:QC120-168.850105 earth and related environmental scienceslcsh:QH201-278.5sewage sludgelcsh:TCarbonizationChemistryBCR sequential extractionHeavy metalspyrolysisBioavailabilityVDP::Teknologi: 500lcsh:TA1-2040visual_artEnvironmental chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971PyrolysisSludgeMaterials
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