Search results for "counsel"

showing 10 items of 1047 documents

Revista electrónica de investigación y evaluación educativa

2018

Prevenir la deserción escolar requiere de un trabajo interprofesional que aborde de manera coordinada los múltiples factores individuales, escolares y estructurales que llevan a un joven a dejar la escolarización formal. Este estudio examina la configuración del trabajo interprofesional que se diseña e implementa en dos Departamentos Municipales de Educación en Chile para abordar la inasistencia y deserción de estudiantes en la educación secundaria creciendo en situación de vulnerabilidad social.  Los datos fueron producidos a través de entrevistas en profundidad con la participación de 63 personas, incluyendo a profesionales, apoderados y estudiantes. El modelo del primer caso está orienta…

Medical educationtrabajador socialSocial workpsicólogo escolarVulnerabilityabsentismodesfavorecido socialEducationWork (electrical)centro de enseñanzaIntervention (counseling)Agency (sociology)abandono de estudiosderecho a la educaciónTruancy:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]ChileintervenciónPsychologysistema escolarPsychosocialUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍADropout (neural networks)
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Violence against women in heterosexual couples: A review of psychological and medico-legal considerations.

2021

Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) is the most pervasive violation of women’s rights worldwide, causing devastating lifelong damage. Victims can suffer physical, emotional or mental health problems, and experience detrimental effects in social, psychological and relational health with their families, especially children. Due to the complexity regarding violence against women in heterosexual couples, it is important to make a clear distinction between psychological and physical mistreatment, which also includes psychological violence. This differentiation is important in determining different emotional and psychological aspects of mistreatment in order to understand the reasons …

Medico legalDomestic Violencemedia_common.quotation_subjectIntimate Partner ViolenceGender-Based ViolenceDevelopmental psychologySettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleRisk FactorsIntervention (counseling)Attachment theoryPrevalencePersonalityHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesWomenHeterosexualityCrime Victims0505 lawmedia_commonHealth PolicyDepth psychology05 social sciencesMental healthIssues ethics and legal aspects050501 criminologyDomestic violenceFemalePsychological aspectsintimate partner violence physical-psychological violence victim–perpetrator relationship medico-legal and psychological issuPsychologyPsychological TheoryLaw050104 developmental & child psychologyMedicine, science, and the law
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A narrative review of positive psychology interventions for women during the perinatal period

2019

Recent studies suggest that positive perinatal maternal mood can buffer the effects of negative feelings and promote women and infant well-being. Evidence from Positive Psychology has shown that Positive Psychology Interventions (PPIs) can enhance well-being and/or reduce negative symptoms. The objective of this comprehensive narrative review was to identify and critically review the current evidence about the use of PPIs designed to improve women's mental well-being during the perinatal period. A systematic search of four online databases was conducted. Two intervention programmes have been identified. Both interventions were online-based and gratitude was the common PPI. The common target…

Mental Health Servicesmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionDepression Postpartum03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyIntervention (counseling)GratitudeHumansMedicinePsychiatrymedia_common030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyMental healthPsychology PositivePerinatal CareFeeling030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleNarrative reviewPositive psychologybusinessMindfulnessPerinatal periodStress PsychologicalJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
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CHANGES IN SCHOOL ANXIETY AND EMOTIONAL SELF-REGULATION OF AN ADOLESCENCE EXPERIMENTAL GROUP FOLLOWING THE ABKT-B PROGRAMME

2020

The purpose of this study was to adapt the experimental programme MBCT-C (Randy J. Semple & Jennifer Lee’s programme “Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Anxious Children”, 2011) in early adolescents and compare the changes in school anxiety and emotional regulation indicators before and after in the experimental and control group. The necessity for intervention with respect to school anxiety and emotional regulation among children with emotional regulation and school anxiety issues in the early adolescence group was indicated by research into problems connected with youth behaviour and difficulties in regulating emotions. The study analysed the results of six 6th grade students (12…

MindfulnessEarly adolescencemedicine.medical_treatmentmindfulness; MBCT-C (ABKT-B); emotional regulation; school anxiety; early adolescenceEmotional regulationIntervention (counseling)medicineCognitive therapyEarly adolescentsAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychologyEmotional self-regulationClinical psychologySOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Changes in emotions and personal goals in primiparous pregnant women during group intervention for fear of childbirth

2018

The changes in emotions, subjective fear of childbirth, and personal goals were examined during a group intervention to treat fear of childbirth (FOC). The objective was to gain a more detailed understanding of the changes occurring during the group intervention of FOC. The changes in emotions, subjective FOC, and personal goals were studied in primiparous pregnant women with severe FOC participating in a group intervention (n = 105). The group intervention contained six sessions during pregnancy and one after childbirth. At every session, the participants filled in a questionnaire regarding their experiences of current positive and negative emotions and the subjective FOC. The participants…

MindfulnessGROUP PSYCHOEDUCATIONgroup interventionlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialPregnancylawSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalPARENTHOODMINDFULNESSChildbirthANXIETY030212 general & internal medicinePREDICTORSGeneral Psychologyta515Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineParentingRelaxation (psychology)Obstetrics and GynecologyFearRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALtransition to parenthoodAnxietyFemaleGroup interventionmedicine.symptomPsychologyGoalsClinical psychologyCESAREAN-SECTIONAdult515 PsychologyRELAXATION03 medical and health sciencesIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansMETAANALYSISinterventioPregnancyInfant NewbornParturitionNULLIPAROUS WOMENDelivery Obstetricmedicine.disease3141 Health care sciencechange in emotionsReproductive MedicineFear of childbirthryhmäterapiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthsynnytyspelkoPregnant Womensense organs
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The impact of a mindfulness‐based intervention on the quality of life of Spanish national police officers

2020

Purpose Police officers belong to a profession with a high risk of stress, burnout and compassion fatigue. Incorporating mindfulness practices into the health and occupational-risk prevention programs run by the national police forces in Spain could provide a new approach to reducing stress and enhancing the psychological and emotional balance of these officers. Methods A 7-week mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) was conducted in a group of 20 national police officers in Mallorca (Spain). Mindfulness, self-compassion, burnout, compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction and perceived stress were measured and compared before and after the intervention. Results We identified significant dif…

MindfulnessSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCompassionBurnoutStress level03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)Humans030212 general & internal medicineBurnout Professionalmedia_common030503 health policy & servicesHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPoliceCompassion fatigueQuality of LifeCompassion FatigueEmpathy0305 other medical sciencePsychologyMindfulnessSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Clinical psychologyHealth & Social Care in the Community
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Does a Mindfulness-, Acceptance-, and Value-Based Intervention for Burnout Have Long-Term Effects on Different Levels of Subjective Well-Being?

2020

This study investigated whether beneficial intervention effects on burnout and mindfulness skills diffuse and facilitate the long-term development of different levels of subjective well-being: experiential (perceived stress), eudaimonic (psychological and social well-being), and evaluative (life satisfaction). Participants were Finnish employees with notable burnout (n = 105, 80% women). The study utilized individual profiles of burnout and mindfulness skills identified in a previous study (Kinnunen, Puolakanaho, Tolvanen, Mäkikangas, & Lappalainen, 2019). The profiles were based on levels and changes in burnout and mindfulness skills during an 8-week intervention and 4-month follow-up. In …

Mindfulnessmindfulnesseducationhyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapiahyvinvointiBurnouthyväksyminen (psykologia)uupumusEducationIntervention (counseling)hoitomenetelmätSubjective well-beingGeneral PsychologyApplied Psychologytietoinen läsnäoloburnoutPsykologia - PsychologyLife satisfactionGeneral MedicineGeneral Business Management and AccountingTerm (time)subjective well-beingWell-beingOccupational stressPsychologyClinical psychologyacceptance
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Cisternostomy: A Timely Intervention in Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injuries: Rationale, Indications, and Prospects.

2019

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) represents a major public health concern worldwide, with no significant change in its epidemiology over the last 30 years. After TBI, the primary injury induces irreversible brain damage, which is untreatable. The subsequent secondary injury plays a critical role in the clinical prognosis because without effective treatment it will provide additional tissue damage. The resulting scenario is the rise in intracranial pressure (ICP) with the development of progressive neurological deficits. Current optimal management is based on a progressive, target-driven approach combining both medical and surgical treatment strategies among which is decompressive hemicraniectom…

Moderate to severemedicine.medical_specialtyDecompressive CraniectomyMicrosurgeryTraumatic brain injuryOstomyBrain damageNeurosurgical ProceduresContraindications Procedure03 medical and health sciencesTraumatic brain injury0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)EpidemiologyBrain Injuries TraumaticMedical IllustrationmedicineHumansDecompressive hemicraniectomyIntensive care medicineIntracranial pressureDecompressive hemicraniectomybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseCisternostomynervous system diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrainageSurgeryGlymphatic systemNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomIntracranial Hypertensionbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWorld neurosurgery
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Effect of radiofrequency and pelvic floor muscle training in the treatment of women with vaginal laxity: A study protocol

2021

Background Vaginal laxity is an underreported condition that negatively affects women’s sexual function and their relationships. Evidence-based studies are needed to better understand this complaint and to discuss its treatment options. Thus, we present a study protocol to compare the effect of radiofrequency and pelvic floor muscle training in the treatment of women with complaints of vaginal laxity. Methods/Design This is a prospective, parallel-group, two-arm, randomized clinical trial (Registry: RBR-2zdvfp–REBEC). Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups of intervention (Radiofrequency or Pelvic Floor Muscle Training). The study will be performed in the Urogyneco…

Muscle PhysiologyMuscle FunctionsPhysiologyRadio WavesMaternal HealthAmbulatory Care Facilitieslaw.inventionUrogynecologyStudy ProtocolLabor and DeliveryRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawMedicine and Health SciencesOutpatient clinicRegistriesMultidisciplinaryQRObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.anatomical_structureVaginaMedicineMuscle Contractionmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug Research and DevelopmentUrologyScienceSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsPelvic Floor MuscleIntervention (counseling)medicineClinical TrialsOutpatient ClinicsPharmacologyIncontinencebusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesPelvic FloorRandomized Controlled TrialsHealth CareHealth Care FacilitiesPhysical therapyQuality of LifeBirthWomen's HealthSelf ReportClinical MedicineSexual functionbusinessPLoS ONE
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Protein aggregate myopathies.

2006

Protein aggregate myopathies (PAMs) based on the morphologic phenomenon of aggregation of proteins within muscle fibers may occur in children (selenoproteinopathies, actinopathies, and myosinopathies) or adults (certain myofibrillar myopathies and myosinopathies). They may be mutation related, which includes virtually all childhood forms but certain other forms as well, or sporadic, which are largely seen in adults. Their classification as myofibrillar or desmin-related myopathies, actinopathies, or myosinopathies is based on the identification of respective mutant proteins, most of them components of the sarcomeres. Recognition of PAM requires muscle biopsy and an extensive immunohistochem…

Muscle tissuePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMutationMuscle biopsymedicine.diagnostic_testGenetic counselingMuscle Fibers SkeletalMuscle ProteinsProtein aggregationBiologymedicine.disease_causeSarcomeremedicine.anatomical_structureMuscular DiseasesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMutationmedicineImmunohistochemistryAnimalsHumansNeurology (clinical)MyofibrilSeminars in pediatric neurology
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