Search results for "covering"

showing 10 items of 61 documents

Cuticular hydrocarbon profiles differ between ant body parts: implications for communication and our understanding of CHC diffusion.

2020

Abstract Insect cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) serve as communication signals and protect against desiccation. They form complex blends of up to 150 different compounds. Due to differences in molecular packing, CHC classes differ in melting point. Communication is especially important in social insects like ants, which use CHCs to communicate within the colony and to recognize nestmates. Nestmate recognition models often assume a homogenous colony odor, where CHCs are collected, mixed, and redistributed in the postpharyngeal gland (PPG). Via diffusion, recognition cues should evenly spread over the body surface. Hence, CHC composition should be similar across body parts and in the PPG. To te…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineAcademicSubjects/SCI01320Melting temperaturemedia_common.quotation_subjectZoologyInsecteusocial insectsBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesmelting temperature03 medical and health sciencesBody surfacecuticle regionalizationFormicidaemedia_commonSpecial Column: Uncovering Variation in Social Insect CommunicationAcademicSubjects/SCI01130EusocialityANT030104 developmental biologyGuest Editors: Alessandro CINI Luca Pietro CASACCI Volker NEHRINGOdorSex pheromoneAnimal Science and ZoologyWhole bodypheromonesnestmate recognitionCurrent zoology
researchProduct

Infinitesimal deformations of double covers of smooth algebraic varieties

2003

The goal of this paper is to give a method to compute the space of infinitesimal deformations of a double cover of a smooth algebraic variety. The space of all infinitesimal deformations has a representation as a direct sum of two subspaces. One is isomorphic to the space of simultaneous deformations of the branch locus and the base of the double covering. The second summand is the subspace of deformations of the double covering which induce trivial deformations of the branch divisor. The main result of the paper is a description of the effect of imposing singularities in the branch locus. As a special case we study deformations of Calabi--Yau threefolds which are non--singular models of do…

14B07; 14J3014J30Direct sum14B07General MathematicsInfinitesimalMathematical analysisAlgebraic varietySymbolic computationLinear subspaceequisingular deformationsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceGravitational singularityLocus (mathematics)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)double coveringsMathematics
researchProduct

Influence of the structural components of artificial turf systems on impact attenuation in amateur football players

2019

AbstractThe purpose of this research was to evaluate the influence of the structural components of different 3rd generation artificial turf football field systems on the biomechanical response of impact attenuation in amateur football players. A total of 12 amateur football players (24.3 ± 3.7 years, 73.5 ± 5.5 kg, 178.3 ± 4.1 cm and 13.7 ± 4.3 years of sport experience) were evaluated on three third generation artificial turf systems (ATS) with different structural components. ATS were composed of asphalt sub-base and 45 mm of fibre height with (ATS1) and without (ATS2) elastic layer or compacted granular sub-base, 60 mm of fibre height without elastic layer (ATS3). Two triaxial accelerome…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineAccelerationPoison controlSTRIDElcsh:MedicineFútbolArticleLower energyRunningYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFloors and FloorcoveringsSoccerArtificial turfHumanslcsh:ScienceMathematicsOrthodonticsEsportsFootball playersMultidisciplinaryAttenuationlcsh:RDeporteBone quality and biomechanicsBiomechanical Phenomena030104 developmental biologyRisk factorsAthletesFootball fieldSuperficies deportivas sintéticaslcsh:QEducació físicaAmateur030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInstalación deportiva
researchProduct

Star representations of E(2)

1990

We give a complete and explicit realization of the unitary irreducible representations of the universal covering group G of E(2), the Euclidean group in two dimensions, by deformation of the algebra of functions on the dual g* of the Lie algebra of G. We define an adapted Fourier transform for G which gives a natural description of the harmonic analysis of G.

AlgebraUnitary representationRepresentation theory of SURepresentation theory of the Lorentz groupCovering groupZonal spherical functionStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsUniversal enveloping algebra(gK)-moduleGroup algebraMathematical PhysicsMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

A note on topological dimension, Hausdorff measure, and rectifiability

2020

The purpose of this note is to record a consequence, for general metric spaces, of a recent result of David Bate. We prove the following fact: Let $X$ be a compact metric space of topological dimension $n$. Suppose that the $n$-dimensional Hausdorff measure of $X$, $\mathcal H^n(X)$, is finite. Suppose further that the lower n-density of the measure $\mathcal H^n$ is positive, $\mathcal H^n$-almost everywhere in $X$. Then $X$ contains an $n$-rectifiable subset of positive $\mathcal H^n$-measure. Moreover, the assumption on the lower density is unnecessary if one uses recently announced results of Cs\"ornyei-Jones.

Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)funktioteoriaCombinatoricsMetric spacesymbols.namesakeCompact spaceMathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicssymbolsHausdorff measuremittateoria010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsLebesgue covering dimensionMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Prime evidenze degli effetti delle nuove coperture sul microclima della Villa romana del Casale

2012

In September 2011 has started a new in situ microclimatic monitoring to detect the environmental conditions created by the new covering system of the Villa del Casale di Piazza Armerina (Sicily). The investigation regards sample room, on which the new covering system has been completed, and rooms that still are covered by the methacrylate old system, realized in the 60s, and so many times modified in the following decades. The comparison between the environmental parameters related to the existing covering system that, such as is demonstrated by the previous survey, causes undesired effect both for fruition and for conservation, and the data related to the new covering system, allow to veri…

Archeological site coverings microclimatic monitoring
researchProduct

Optimal Guard Placement Problem Under L-Visibility

2006

Two points a and b in the presence of polygonal obstacles are L-visible if the length of the shortest path avoiding obstacles is no more than L. For a given convex polygon Q, Gewali et al [4]. addressed the guard placement problem on the exterior boundary that will cover the maximum area exterior to the polygon under L-visibility. They proposed a linear time algorithm for some given value of L. When the length L is greater than half of the perimeter, they declared that problem as open. Here we address that open problem and present an algorithm whose time complexity is linear in number of vertices of the polygon.

Art gallery problemPolygon coveringComputer Science::Computational GeometryConvex polygonCombinatoricsMonotone polygonBiggest little polygonTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYStar-shaped polygonVisibility polygonSimple polygonComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematics
researchProduct

Hurwitz spaces of coverings with two special fibers and monodromy group a Weyl group of typeBd

2012

f! Y; where is a degree-two coverings with n1 branch points and branch locus D and f is a degree-d coverings with n2 points of simple branching and two special points whose local monodromy is given by e and q, respectively. Furthermore the covering f has monodromy group Sd and f. D /\ D fD? where D f denotes the branch locus of f . We prove that the corresponding Hurwitz spaces are irreducible under the hypothesis n2 s r dC 1.

CombinatoricsAlgebraWeyl groupsymbols.namesakeMonodromyGeneral MathematicssymbolsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaHurwitz spaces special fibers branched coverings Weyl group of type B_d monodromy braid moves.Locus (mathematics)Branch pointMathematicsPacific Journal of Mathematics
researchProduct

Transitive factorizations in the hyperoctahedral group

2008

The classical Hurwitz enumeration problem has a presentation in terms of transitive factor- izationsin the symmetric group. This presentationsuggestsageneralizationfromtypeAto otherfinite reflection groups and, in particular, to type B.W e study this generalization both from ac ombinatorial and a geometric point of view, with the prospect of providing am eans of understanding more of the structure of the moduli spaces of maps with an S2-symmetry. The type A case has been well studied and connects Hurwitz numbers to the moduli space of curves. W ec onjecture an analogous setting for the type B case that is studied here. 1I ntroduction Transitive factorizations of permutations into transposit…

CombinatoricsAlgebraic combinatoricsHurwitz quaternionHurwitz problemSymmetric groupGeneral MathematicsHurwitz's automorphisms theoremHurwitz matrixHurwitz polynomialSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaHyperoctahedral groupMathematicssymmetric group covering space
researchProduct

Invariant ordering of surface groups and 3-manifolds which fibre over $S^1$

2006

CombinatoricsDicyclic groupGeneral MathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Point groups in two dimensionsCovering groups of the alternating and symmetric groupsMathematicsNon-abelian groupMathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
researchProduct