Search results for "criteri"
showing 10 items of 807 documents
Evaluación docente vs. evaluación de la calidad
2014
Resumen basado en el de la publicación Título, resumen y palabras clave en inglés y español Artículo originalmente presentado como ponencia en el III Congreso Virtual de AIDIPE Se presenta una revisión sobre los instrumentos y dimensiones que utilizan las distintas universidades españolas para evaluar a los profesores a partir, fundamentalmente, de encuestas a los alumnos. A partir de los items que se repiten en las pruebas utilizadas en cuatro o más universidades, se ha creado un nuevo instrumento que se ha validado con 334 alumnos de la Universidad de A Coruña. A raíz de los resultados obtenidos, este instrumento podría servir tanto para la evaluación del profesorado desde la autoridad ac…
Desde los tests hasta la investigación evaluativa actual : un siglo, el XX, de intenso desarrollo de la evaluación en educación
2014
Resumen basado en el de la publicación Título, resumen y palabras clave en inglés y español Disponible la versión en inglés Se presenta una revisión crítica del desarrollo histórico que ha tenido el ámbito de la evaluación educativa durante todo el siglo XX. La aproximación histórica es una vía fundamental para comprender la evaluación, pues se trata de una disciplina que ha sufrido profundas transformaciones conceptuales y funcionales, sobre todo a lo largo del siglo XX. Tras el análisis histórico, como complemento y como revisión de síntesis del mismo, se ofrece un sucinto resumen de los enfoques evaluativos más relevantes, de los distintos modelos y planteamientos que, con mayor o menor …
Ocena jakości informacji na stronach WWW bibliotek Państwowych Wyższych Szkół Zawodowych w Polsce
2017
Istnieje potrzeba badań naukowych związanych z rozwojem zasobów cyfrowych. Szczególnym obszarem intensywnego wzrostu ilości informacji w formie elektronicznej stanowią zasoby bibliotek Uczelni Wyższych. Do tej grupy zaliczane są także biblioteki Państwowych Wyższych Szkół Zawodowych w Polsce. Artykuł prezentuje ocenę jakości informacji na stronach PWSZ. W literaturze przedmiotu dostępne są modele oceny bibliotek cyfrowych, które są uzależnione od stopnia szczegółowości przyjętego modelu (od prostych wytycznych, po modele holistyczne) lub stawiające w centrum zainteresowania: użytkownika, zasoby informacyjne, infrastrukturę informacyjną oraz wybrane relacje pomiędzy tymi elementami (np. inte…
Estimating finite mixtures of semi-Markov chains: an application to the segmentation of temporal sensory data
2019
Summary In food science, it is of great interest to obtain information about the temporal perception of aliments to create new products, to modify existing products or more generally to understand the mechanisms of perception. Temporal dominance of sensations is a technique to measure temporal perception which consists in choosing sequentially attributes describing a food product over tasting. This work introduces new statistical models based on finite mixtures of semi-Markov chains to describe data collected with the temporal dominance of sensations protocol, allowing different temporal perceptions for a same product within a population. The identifiability of the parameters of such mixtur…
The three wives problem and Shapley value
2015
We examine the Talmudic three wives problem, which is a generalization of the Talmudic contested garment problem solved by Aumann and Maschler (1985) using coalitional procedure. This problem has many practical applications. In an attempt to unify all Talmudic methods, Guiasu (2010, 2011) asserts that it can be explained in terms of “run-to-the-bank”, that is, of Shapley value in a “cumulative game”. It can be challenged because the coalitional procedure yields the same result as the nucleolus, which corresponds to a “dual game”. As Guiasu's solution is paradoxical (it has all the appearances of truth), my contribution consists in explaining the concepts, particularly truncation, that play …
Criterios de comparacion de los indicadores de gastos de educacion
1997
International audience
Multi-Criteria Decision Making support system for pancreatic islet transplantation
2011
Pancreatic islet transplantation consists of replacing insulin-producing cells to restore normal glycemia in diabetic patients. This is a minimal invasive procedure that has been proved successful. Unfortunately unpredictability of islet transplant outcome remains a frustrating and costly issue limiting the clinical implementation of this procedure. Multiple variables are involved in the procedure and assessment is subjective to individual operators. The aim of this study was to generate a system expressing the probability of transplant success in relation to four classes of identified variables (donor, organ, isolation and recipient). We have proposed the utilization of Multi-Criteria Deci…
A Choquet Integral Based Assessment Model of Projects of Urban Neglected Areas: A Case of Study
2014
This paper describes a multi-criteria evaluation model to support decisions related to the redevelopment of urban residual areas, a central theme in planning practices. Renewal projects on urban or neighborhood scale are complex problems because of the social, economic and environmental implications generated on the different categories of stakeholders. In the awareness of the specific characteristics of each city, the cognitive and evaluation model is especially defined for a given urban context, although it is easily adaptable to different urban ones. In order to take into account the interactions among the criteria by which we compare design alternatives, the Choquet integral is implemen…
Towards resilient cities: Advancements allowed by a multi-criteria optimization tool to face the new challenges of European Union’s climate and energ…
2019
Abstract The United Nations as well as the European Union are strongly committed in promoting a transition towards more sustainable and resilient cities. Indeed, they are increasingly affected by different types of threats, among which the natural ones such as earthquakes, fires, and floods (shocks) and climate variability (stresses). Cities are quite often unable to cope with the adverse effects of such natural hazards. This circumstance leads to the need of introducing resilience-related criteria (besides commonly used sustainability indicators) in decision-making processes. This paper investigates at which extent the inclusion of such new indicators, within multi-criteria assessment tool…
Typology and Representation of Alterations in Territorial Units: A Proposal
2018
Abstract This article proposes a typology of boundary changes in territorial units at two points in time. The different types of changes are organized in a hierarchy and represented homogeneously, independently of the number of territorial units involved and of the changes to them. Each alteration is described precisely and unambiguously, and it is codified to allow the information to be treated automatically. In addition to providing efficient storage of the information about these changes, a canonical representation facilitates the automatic detection of inconsistencies in the database. At the same time, the typology allows us to define backward and forward equivalence rules, which helps …