Search results for "cycle"

showing 10 items of 3119 documents

Essays on the economics of small business finance

2013

loan guaranteesrahoitusmarkkinatrahoituscredit market imperfectionslife-cycle effectssubsidized loansluottomarkkinatsmall business financetreatment effectspolicy evaluationpienet ja keskisuuret yritykset
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Computation of lock-in range for classic PLL with lead-lag filter and impulse signals

2016

For a classic PLL with square waveform signals and lead-lag filter for all possible parameters lock-in range is computed and corresponding diagrams are given. peerReviewed

lock-in rangephase-locked loopanalog PLLnonlinear analysisdefinitionpull-in rangecycle slippinghold-in rangelead-lag filter
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Innovation dynamics in space. Local actors and local factors

1997

This paper addresses the issue of technogenesis and its geographical pattern. It aims to offer both a general analysis framework and a test on innovation data from several European cities. This framework is mainly built on the product life-cycle and the incubation approach. On the basis of this framework, it is argued that the phases of an industrial life-cycle have several firm-specific effects. First, these phases influence innovativeness and thus profit levels, output and employment of firms in a spatially distinct way. Second, the phases of the life-cycle mirror the importance of local factors for innovations, and third, they affect strategic decisions of firms, inter alia by influencin…

logit modelrough set analysis--Message-Boundary-20557life-cycleddc:330innovativenessincubationInnovationsdiffusionEuropa
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Investigating the Multi-Recyclability of Recycled Plastic-Modified Asphalt Mixtures

2023

Although the benefits of asphalt recycling have been scientifically proven and several best practices are being implemented, further research is required in specific and specialized areas. One of these circumstances is the recycling of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavements (RAPs) that contain asphalt modifiers such as elastomers and/or plastomers. Following the principles of the circular economy and considering the sustainability implications of asphalt mixtures, this paper deals with the multi-recyclability of asphalt mixtures containing 50% RAP with and without a recycled plastic asphalt modifier and rejuvenating agent. The recycled plastic asphalt modifier was made of hard recycled plastics and wa…

loose asphalt mixture ageingrecycled plastic asphalt modifiercircular economyGeneral Materials ScienceAsphalt recyclingBuilding and ConstructionGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geologysustainabilityasphalt recycling; multi-recycling; recycled plastic asphalt modifier; dry method; loose asphalt mixture ageing; circular economy; sustainabilitymulti-recyclingComputer Science ApplicationsCivil and Structural Engineeringdry method
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Chiral hemicucurbit[8]uril as an anion receptor: selectivity to size, shape and charge distribution

2017

A novel eight-membered macrocycle of the hemicucurbit[n]uril family, chiral (all-R)-cyclohexanohemicucurbit[8]uril (cycHC[8]) binds anions in a purely protic solvent with remarkable selectivity. The cycHC[8] portals open and close to fully encapsulate anions in a 1 : 1 ratio, resembling a molecular Pac-Man™. Comprehensive gas, solution and solid phase studies prove that the binding is governed by the size, shape and charge distribution of the bound anion. Gas phase studies show an order of SbF6− ≈ PF6− > ReO4− > ClO4− > SCN− > BF4− > HSO4− > CF3SO3− for anion complexation strength. An extensive crystallographic study reveals the preferred orientations of the anions within the octahedral cav…

macrocyclesanion receptorsvalikoivuushemicucurbituril
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Lyapunov quantities and limit cycles in two-dimensional dynamical systems : analytical methods, symbolic computation and visualization

2011

mallintaminenLienard systemhidden oscillationslimit cyclesLyapunov exponentsdynamical systemssymbolic computationLyapunov quantitiesPoincare-Lyapunov constantscomputer visualizationtwo-dimensional dynamical systemsKolmogorov's problemmatemaattiset mallittietojenkäsittely
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Les performances des fonds de pension britanniques investis en actions dépendent-elles des phases de marché ?

2006

market cycle[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationpension funds[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationperformance
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Strategic agility explanations for managing franchising expansion during economic cycles

2017

Purpose This paper aims to demonstrate how franchising firms can manage system expansion by weathering the economic effects of a location (i.e. country-level economic cycles) by shifting their resources. Design/methodology/approach The authors use a comprehensive database of 151 US hybrid franchising organizations, including observations for the years between 2001 and 2008. Data analysis is conducted with count model panel data with a Poisson distribution. Findings The model reveals a curvilinear U-shaped relationship between location (i.e. economic cycles) and franchising expansion. Originality/value This study contributes to competitiveness literature by showing how franchising firms res…

media_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesGeneral Business Management and AccountingOriginality0502 economics and businessValue (economics)Business cycleEconomics050211 marketingBusiness and International Management050203 business & managementIndustrial organizationmedia_commonPanel dataCompetitiveness Review: An International Business Journal
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Long-term monitoring of the TeV emission from Mrk 421 with the ARGO-YBJ experiment

2011

ARGO-YBJ is an air shower detector array with a fully covered layer of resistive plate chambers. It is operated with a high duty cycle and a large field of view. It continuously monitors the northern sky at energies above 0.3 TeV. In this paper, we report a long-term monitoring of Mrk 421 over the period from 2007 November to 2010 February. This source was observed by the satellite-borne experiments Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer and Swift in the X-ray band. Mrk 421 was especially active in the first half of 2008. Many flares are observed in both X-ray and gamma-ray bands simultaneously. The gamma-ray flux observed by ARGO-YBJ has a clear correlation with the X-ray flux. No lag between the X-r…

media_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaOggetti di tipo BL LacertaeFOS: Physical sciencesFluxAstrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyindividual (Markarian 421) [BL Lacertae objects]Spectral lineGamma-rays Markarian 421 BL Lacertae Resistive Plate Chamberslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesRadiative transfer010303 astronomy & astrophysicsmedia_commonHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsMarkarian 421Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstronomy and Astrophysicsgeneral [gamma ray]Synchrotron3. Good healthAir shower13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceDuty cycleSkyRaggi gammaSpectral energy distributionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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The Life Cycle of the Mu-Opioid Receptor

2020

Opioid receptors (ORs) are undisputed targets for the treatment of pain. Unfortunately, targeting these receptors therapeutically poses significant challenges including addiction, dependence, tolerance, and the appearance of side effects, such as respiratory depression and constipation. Moreover, misuse of prescription and illicit narcotics has resulted in the current opioid crisis. The mu-opioid receptor (MOR) is the cellular mediator of the effects of most commonly used opioids, and is a prototypical G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) where new pharmacological, signalling and cell biology concepts have been coined. This review summarises the knowledge of the life cycle of this therapeutic …

media_common.quotation_subjectBioinformaticsBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMediatorAnimalsMedicineReceptorMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologymedia_commonG protein-coupled receptorLife Cycle Stages0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryAddictionDrug ToleranceAnalgesics OpioidOpioidReceptors Opioidμ-opioid receptorbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiogenesismedicine.drugTrends in Biochemical Sciences
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