Search results for "dUMP"

showing 10 items of 40 documents

Thymidylate synthases from Hymenolepis diminuta and regenerating rat liver: purification, properties, and inhibition by substrate and cofactor analog…

1995

Comparative studies of thymidylate synthases, isolated from the tapeworm, Hymenolepis diminuta, and regenerating liver of its host, rat, aimed at a possibility of specific inhibition of the helminthic enzyme, are presented. While similar in structure (dimers with monomer molecular masses of 33.7 kDa and 34.9 kDa, respectively) and parameters describing interactions with substrates and products, the tapeworm and rat enzymes differed in the dependences of reaction velocity on temperature (Arrhenius plots biphasic and linear, respectively). The tapeworm, compared with the host, enzyme was less sensitive to the competitive slow-binding inhibition by 5-fluoro-dUMP and its 2-thio congener, but eq…

MaleStereochemistryBiophysicsBiochemistryThymidylate synthaseCofactorchemistry.chemical_compoundmethylenetetrahydrofolate analoguesNon-competitive inhibitionStructural BiologyValineFluorodeoxyuridylateAnimalsRats WistardUMPenzyme inhibitionMolecular BiologyTetrahydrofolatesHelminthic enzymechemistry.chemical_classificationAlaninebiologyTemperatureThymidylate SynthaseHymenolepis diminutabiology.organism_classificationLiver RegenerationRatsMolecular WeightKineticsEnzymechemistryBiochemistryLiverbiology.proteinNorvalineanalogues(H. diminuta)HymenolepisBiochimica et biophysica acta
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Breaking the law? Varieties of social dumping in a pan- European labour market

2015

Market economyPan european0502 economics and business05 social sciences050602 political science & public administrationEconomicsSocial dumping050207 economics0506 political science
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CERN-MEDICIS: A Review Since Commissioning in 2017

2021

The CERN-MEDICIS (MEDical Isotopes Collected from ISolde) facility has delivered its first radioactive ion beam at CERN (Switzerland) in December 2017 to support the research and development in nuclear medicine using non-conventional radionuclides. Since then, fourteen institutes, including CERN, have joined the collaboration to drive the scientific program of this unique installation and evaluate the needs of the community to improve the research in imaging, diagnostics, radiation therapy and personalized medicine. The facility has been built as an extension of the ISOLDE (Isotope Separator On Line DEvice) facility at CERN. Handling of open radioisotope sources is made possible thanks to i…

Medicine (General)HIGH-ENERGYIon beamNuclear engineeringHigh resolutionProton Synchrotron Booster01 natural sciencesmedicalISOLDE030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesR5-9200302 clinical medicineMedicine General & InternallawGeneral & Internal Medicine0103 physical sciencesCERNNuclear Physics - ExperimentBeam dump010306 general physicsradionuclidesOriginal ResearchLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyGeneral MedicineMass separationHandling systemmass separationBeamlineMEDICISMedicineEnvironmental scienceLife Sciences & Biomedicine
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Application of DPSIR framework to analyze the groundwater pollution threats of municipal solid waste: Case study Médiouna Landfill, Morocco

2021

This study addresses the issue of groundwater resources quality affected by solid waste disposed of in the Médiouna dumping site. In this order, we applied the Driving forcePressureStateImpact Response model (DPSIR) model combined with external factors of SWOT analysis (Opportunities and Threats) to assess the environmental impact of waste from Médiouna landfill on groundwater. The analysis study revealed that the continuous demographic expansion and economic growth made solid waste a complex problem. The study highlights the urgent need for implementing new strategies and redesigning more effective, operational and realizable management projects to rehabilitate the Médiouna landfill. In ad…

Municipal solid wastemedia_common.quotation_subjectDPSIREnvironmental sciencesGroundwater pollutionDumpingEnvironmental scienceGE1-350Environmental impact assessmentQuality (business)SWOT analysisEnvironmental planningGroundwatermedia_commonE3S Web of Conferences
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High voltage conditioning of the electrostatic deflector of MARA

2016

Abstract MARA is a new recoil mass separator in the Accelerator Laboratory of University of Jyvaskyla (JYFL-ACCLAB) with a mass resolving power of 250 and an ion-optical configuration of QQQD E D M . In this paper the construction, control and conditioning of its electrostatic deflector are described. The deflector was designed for voltages up to 500 kV accross the gap, corresponding to a 3.6 MV/m field, to accomodate fusion reactions with inverse kinematics. Titanium electrodes with a beam dump opening in the anode are used. The conditioning procedure, which has been used repeatedly to take the deflector to 450 kV, is described, along with the safety systems and precautions that are in pla…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsta114ta213business.industryChemistryehdollistaminenAnalytical chemistryhallintajärjestelmätHigh voltageAnodelaw.inventionOpticsRecoilhigh voltageconditioninglawElectroderecoil mass separatorNuclear fusionBeam dumpbusinessInstrumentationcontrol systemsSeparator (electricity)VoltageNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Impact of Global Economic Crisis on the European Welfare States

2013

The global economic crisis and the subsequent weaker growth are putting under pressure welfare states in the EU. This paper aims at discussing the effects of the crisis at the social level and at identifying whether the classic European welfare state models (Nordic, Continental, Anglo-Saxon and Mediterranean) are still valid in today’s economy. An answer will be tried using the mathematical tool of principal components analysis. The results will be observed in graphs where the states taken into consideration respect the classical welfare models or they regroup themselves into new circumstances’ adapted models. Even though the classical welfare models are generally still checked up with the …

PensionEconomic policyEuropean Welfare States Global Economic Crisis Principal Component Analysismedia_common.quotation_subjectjel:D60Welfare state -- European Union countriesWelfare statePrincipal components analysisGeneral Business Management and AccountingRecessionjel:H53Global Financial Crisis 2008-2009EconomyUnemploymentFinancial crisisEconomicsSocial dumpingGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceWelfaremedia_commonSocial policyEUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL
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Atomic physics of positronium with intense slow positron beams

2002

Abstract The theory of quantum electrodynamics has presented a complete calculation of the energy levels of positronium (Ps, e + e − ) up to the order R ∞ α 4 . The annihilation rates for para -Ps (1 1 S 0 ) and ortho -Ps (1 1 S 1 ) are completely known up to the order R ∞ α 5 and R ∞ α 6 , respectively. The present experimental uncertainty for spectroscopic results is 5–100 times larger than the theoretical uncertainty. For the annihilation rates the experimental situation is even worse. The theoretical predictions have presently reached a level of precision which is a challenge to experimentalists! The experimental uncertainty for the fine- and hyperfine transitions in the Ps atom is dete…

PhysicsAnnihilationBremsstrahlungGeneral Physics and AstronomySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmslaw.inventionPositroniumNuclear physicsPositronlawAtomBeam dumpAtomic physicsHyperfine structureApplied Surface Science
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Instrumentation and optimization studies for a beam dump experiment (BDX) at MESA — DarkMESA

2020

Abstract At the Institute for Nuclear Physics in Mainz the new electron accelerator MESA will go into operation within the next years. The high-power beam dump of the P2 experiment is ideally suited for a parasitic dark sector experiment — DarkMESA. In the first stage 1,000 high density Cherenkov radiators from a previous experiment will be used. The experiment is studied with a simulation based on MadGraph and Geant4 . The simulation includes an optical photon study, where the response of possible calorimeter materials – PbF 2, BGO, the Pb glasses SF5, SF6 and SF57HTultra from Schott – was investigated. The simulation outcomes are compared with the results of prototypes tested at the Mainz…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCalorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsInstrumentationDetectorParticle accelerator01 natural sciencesDark photonlaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesBeam dump010306 general physicsInstrumentationMicrotronCherenkov radiationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Origin of atmospheric lead in Johannesburg, South Africa

2006

International audience; The origin of lead in the atmosphere of Johannesburg, South Africa was investigated on the basis of elemental and lead isotopic analyses of coals, mine dumps, gasoline, and about 30 epiphytic lichen samples. Lead predominantly comes from automotive exhausts in urban and suburban areas, as leaded antiknock additives were still in use in South Africa at the time of the study. Although dust emissions from the numerous mine-tailing dumps were expected to contribute significantly to the heavy metal budget, the southern townships that are surrounded by the dumps (such as Soweto and other historically Black residential areas) do not appear to be more than partially influenc…

PollutionAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectMine dumpAir pollutionMixing modelLichen010501 environmental sciencesUrban areamedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesLead (geology)Coal burningEnvironmental protectionmedicine[ SDU.ENVI ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentAnthropogenic factor[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonIsotope analysisgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEnvironmental engineeringLead isotopeTailingsPollution13. Climate actionEnvironmental science
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Assessment of Gamma Dose Rate at Mine Waste Dump

2013

Abstract Exploitation of coal deposits in Upper Silesia is associated with production of large quantities of waste deposited at dumps. The tested samples from five dumps showed different radioactivity from each other. Radioactivity measurements made it possible to analyze the degree of risk with the factors specified by UNSCEAR such as radium equivalent activity Raeq, internal Ein and external Eex occupancy factor. There is a raised level of radiation in dumps as compared with outside dump areas. In the study area, however, there is no risk associated with elevated levels of radiation in relation to standards established by the Council of Ministers of the ionizing radiation dose limits.

RadionuclideEnvironmental EngineeringWaste managementGamma doseChemistryeducationRadiation doseWaste dumpEnvironmental Chemistrycomplex mixturesEnergy engineeringEcological Chemistry and Engineering S
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