Search results for "daily"

showing 10 items of 646 documents

The importance of moral sensitivity when including persons with dementia in qualitative research

2012

Author's version of an article in the journal: Nursing Ethics. Also avaliable from the publisher at: httjp://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733012455564 The aim of the article is to show the importance of moral sensitivity when including persons with dementia in research. The article presents and discusses ethical challenges encountered when a total of fifteen persons with dementia from two nursing homes and seven proxies were included in a qualitative study. The examples show that ethical challenges may be unpredictable. As researcher you participate with the informants in their daily life and in the interview situation, and it is not possible to plan all that may happen. A procedural proposal to …

Activities of daily livingInterviewProcess (engineering)research ethicsethical principlesApplied psychologyMoralsInterviews as TopicNursingArgumentActivities of Daily LivingEthics NursingmedicineDementiaEthicsResearch ethicsComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONResearchdementia researchProfessional-Patient RelationsGuidelinemedicine.diseaseNursing HomesNursing Researchmoral sensitivityIssues ethics and legal aspectsNursing Evaluation ResearchVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Sykepleievitenskap: 808Practice Guidelines as TopicDementiaPsychologyqualitative researchQualitative researchNursing Ethics
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Togetherness — A Manifestation of Day Care Life

1999

This article discusses togetherness in the day care centre. In what way and in which situations is togetherness expressed among children? “What is the impact of adults on the rise and development of togetherness?” Answers to these questions were sought by making use of observations carried out in a cooperative Nordic study of the quality of children's lives in Danish, Finnish and Swedish day care centres. The data were collected by observing five‐year‐old children during their daily activities in seven day care centres. Attention was paid to relations between the children and adults as well as to the objects — in the sense of contents and objectives of ongoing activities. What do individual…

Activities of daily livingSocial PsychologyDay care centreDay carePediatricsChild developmentObject (philosophy)language.human_languageDevelopmental psychologyDanishQuality of life (healthcare)Developmental and Educational PsychologylanguagePsychologyTheme (narrative)Early Child Development and Care
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Community dimensions and emotions in the era of COVID-19

2021

Abstract Following an ecological perspective, reactions to a disaster—such as the COVID‐19 pandemic—should be analysed in the interdependence between individual and community dimensions. The present study aims to analyse individual emotional dimensions (anxiety, joy, fear or depressive feelings) and their community dimensions (connectedness, emotional sharing and solidarity) with a longitudinal approach among university students from Italian universities. Participants were 746 university students at t1 (during the lockdown) and 361 at t2 (after the lockdown) recruited in six Italian universities from different areas of Italy. Comparing emotional dimensions in the two times, t2 is characteri…

Activities of daily livingSociology and Political ScienceSocial PsychologySocial connectednessmedia_common.quotation_subjectconnectednessSettore M-PSI/07 - Psicologia Dinamicamedicinesolidarityemotional sharingResearch Articlesmedia_commonemergencyPerspective (graphical)connectedneAmbiguityanxietySettore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALESolidarityanxiety; connectedness; emergency; emotional sharing; solidarity.HappinessAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologySocial responsibilityResearch Article
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Anxiety and pain perception in patients undergoing mandibular autogenous block bone surgery

2020

Background The aim of the present study was to investigate pain perception and anxiety within the context of surgery for the placement of mandibular block bone and to evaluate the causality effect between theses variables. Material and methods A total of 13 patients were recruited for the study and were submitted to mandibular autogenous block bone surgery. Demographic data were collected and the anxiety level was determined using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). The STAI was administered on the day of surgery and on the 14th postoperative day. Pain was determined using the visual analogue scale (VAS) and limitation of daily activities and postoperative symptoms were also reported.…

Activities of daily livingVisual analogue scalePainContext (language use)OutcomesTherapeuticsAutogenous bone blockAnxietymedicinePain perceptionIn patientAutogenous boneTreatment outcomeGeneral DentistryAnxiety painbusiness.industryResearchquestionnaires:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]TreatmentAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASBone surgeryAnxietyOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessSurveys and questionnaires
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Subgroups of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder without Intellectual Disability: A Longitudinal Examination of Executive and Socio-Adaptive Behav…

2021

Within the autistic spectrum, there is remarkable variability in the etiology, presentation, and treatment response. This prospective study was designed to identify, through cluster analysis, subgroups of individuals with ASD without intellectual disability (ID) based on the severity of the core symptoms in childhood. The secondary aim was to explore whether these subgroups and a group with typical development (TD) differ in cognitive, adaptive, and social aspects measured in adolescence. The sample at baseline was comprised of 52 children with ASD without ID and 37 children with TD, aged 7–11. Among the ASD group, three clusters were identified. Cluster 1 (40%), ‘high severity’, presented …

Activities of daily livingautism subgroupsArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSocial skillssocial skillsIntellectual disabilitymedicineautism subgroups; adolescents; executive functioning; social skills; adaptive behavior0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesadolescentsProspective cohort studyAdaptive behaviorbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSocializationRCognitionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAutism spectrum disorderMedicinebusinessexecutive functioningadaptive behavior030217 neurology & neurosurgery050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Vulvodynia¿It Is Time to Accept a New Understanding from a Neurobiological Perspective

2021

Vulvodynia is one the most common causes of pain during sexual intercourse in premenopausal women. The burden of vulvodynia in a woman’s life can be devastating due to its consequences in the couple’s sexuality and intimacy, in activities of daily living, and psychological well-being. In recent decades, there has been considerable progress in the understanding of vulvar pain. The most significant change has been the differentiation of vulvar pain secondary to pathology or disease from vulvodynia. However, although it is currently proposed that vulvodynia should be considered as a primary chronic pain condition and, therefore, without an obvious identifiable cause, it is still believed that …

Activities of daily livingcognitive-behavioral therapyFisioteràpiaVulvodyniaHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatmentSexual BehaviorHuman sexualityDiseaseReview03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumans030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthChronic painCoituscentral sensitization painmedicine.diseaseCognitive behavioral therapySexual intercourseSexual PartnersMedicineVulvodyniaFemalecomplex painbusinessPsychosocial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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Espiral. Cuadernos del profesorado

2012

La música tiene la capacidad de transmitir conocimientos, habilidades y valores intrínsecos a la cultura del compositor, y al mismo tiempo transmite emociones y sentimientos comunes a todas las culturas; por ello puede decirse que la música es un instrumento idóneo para el establecimiento de un diálogo intercultural. La acción comunicativa musical siempre ha sido objeto de análisis; aunque ha sido la falta de diálogo cultural la que ha aumentado la consideración de que la música puede posibilitar el camino hacia la adquisición de la Interculturalidad. Este artículo muestra cómo la música favorece el proceso comunicativo intercultural, al considerarse como la principal herramienta de trabajo…

Activities of daily livinginvestigación sobre literatura científicaComunicació interculturalmedia_common.quotation_subjectCommunication by means of the music practiceWordsIdeal (ethics)Interculturalityeducación inter-culturalmétodo de enseñanzaCultural diversitycreatividadMusic creationProduct (category theory)Sociologymedia_commonMúsica EnsenyamentcomunicaciónIntercultural communicationIntercultural communicationInterculturalidadFeelingCreación musicalAestheticsCommunicative actionmúsicaComuniciación a través de la práctica musicalComunicación interculturalInterculturalismMúsicaEducació intercultural
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Immersive Versus Non-immersive Experience: Exploring the Feasibility of Memory Assessment Through 360° Technology

2019

Episodic memory is essential to effectively perform a number of daily activities, as it enables individuals to consciously recall experiences within their spatial and temporal environments. Virtual Reality (VR) serves as an efficacious instrument to assess cognitive functions like attention and memory. Previous studies have adopted computer-simulated VR to assess memory, which realized greater benefits compared to traditional procedures (paper and pencil). One of the most recent trends of immersive VR experiences is the 360° technology. In order to evaluate its capabilities, this study aims to compare memory performance through two tasks: immersive task and non-immersive task. These tasks d…

Activities of daily livinglcsh:BF1-990360° camera; case-comparison; episodic memory; memory assessment; panorama technologymemory assessmentVirtual realityMemory performance050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHuman–computer interactionPsychologySettore M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALE0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEpisodic memoryGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchRecall05 social sciencesCase comparisonCognitionepisodic memorypanorama technology360° cameralcsh:Psychologycase-comparisonPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Risk assessment and monitoring programme of nitrates through vegetables in the Region of Valencia (Spain)

2017

This study was carried out to determine current levels of nitrate in vegetables marketed in the Region of Valencia (Spain) and to estimate the toxicological risk associated with their intake. A total of 533 samples of seven vegetable species were studied. Nitrate levels were derived from the Valencia Region monitoring programme carried out from 2009 to 2013 and food consumption levels were taken from the first Valencia Food Consumption Survey, conducted in 2010. The exposure was estimated using a probabilistic approach and two scenarios were assumed for left-censored data: the lower-bound scenario, in which unquantified results (below the limit of quantification) were set to zero and the up…

AdultAcceptable daily intakeAdolescentFood consumptionAdult populationFood Contamination010501 environmental sciencesToxicologyBody weightRisk Assessment01 natural sciencesToxicological riskToxicologyYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyNitrateEnvironmental protectionVegetablesHumansChildValenciaAged0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAged 80 and overNo-Observed-Adverse-Effect LevelNitratesbiologyBody Weight04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceDietchemistrySpainEnvironmental scienceRisk assessmentChromatography LiquidFood ScienceFood and Chemical Toxicology
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Exposure assessment of fruits contaminated with pesticide residues from Valencia, 2001– 03

2006

A total of 634 samples of oranges, tangerines, peaches, nectarines, khakis and watermelons were collected from an Agricultural Valencia Community Cooperative during the May 2001 to April 2003 campaigns and they were analysed for 15 pesticides among those recommended for pest treatment. A conventional multiresidue analytical procedure based on ethyl acetate extraction was used followed by gas chromatography coupled to a nitrogen phosphorus detector for routine analysis; and mass spectrometry was performed for confirmation. Recovery studies with spiked samples at 0.5 mg kg-1 for each pesticide ranged from 52% for acephate to 87% for fenthion with a standard deviation20%. Limits of quantificat…

AdultAcceptable daily intakeHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFood ContaminationToxicologyToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundHumansAcephateChromatographyNitrogen–phosphorus detectorFenthionPesticide residuePesticide ResiduesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEnvironmental ExposureGeneral ChemistryPesticideDietchemistrySpainChemistry (miscellaneous)FruitMalathionMaximum Allowable ConcentrationGas chromatographyFood AnalysisFood ScienceFood Additives and Contaminants
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