Search results for "database."

showing 10 items of 2119 documents

On the reliability of the gradient column method for measuring densities of polymer single crystals

1966

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticschemistryOrganic ChemistryMaterials ChemistryAnalytical chemistryPolymerColumn (database)Reliability (statistics)Polymer
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Structure-based statistical analysis of transmembrane helices

2012

Recent advances in determination of the high-resolution structure of membrane proteins now enable analysis of the main features of amino acids in transmembrane (TM) segments in comparison with amino acids in water-soluble helices. In this work, we conducted a large-scale analysis of the prevalent locations of amino acids by using a data set of 170 structures of integral membrane proteins obtained from the MPtopo database and 930 structures of water-soluble helical proteins obtained from the protein data bank. Large hydrophobic amino acids (Leu, Val, Ile, and Phe) plus Gly were clearly prevalent in TM helices whereas polar amino acids (Glu, Lys, Asp, Arg, and Gln) were less frequent in this …

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularChemistryCell MembraneBiophysicsComputational BiologyMembrane ProteinsWaterHelix-turn-helixGeneral MedicineBiofísicaProtein Structure SecondaryAmino acidTransmembrane domainCrystallographyMembrane proteinSolubilitySeqüència d'aminoàcidsHelixChou–Fasman methodThermodynamicsDatabases ProteinIntegral membrane proteinHydrophobicity scales
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ChemInform Abstract: Preparation and Structural Characterization of (Me3SiNSN)2Se, a New Synthon for Sulfur-Selenium Nitrides.

2010

The reaction of (Me(3)SiN)(2)S with SeCl(2) (2:1 ratio) in CH(2)Cl(2) at -70 degrees C provides a route to the novel mixed selenium-sulfur-nitrogen compound (Me(3)SiNSN)(2)Se (1). Crystals of 1 are monoclinic and belong the space group P2(1)/c, with a = 7.236(1) A, b = 19.260(4) A, c = 11.436(2) A, beta = 92.05(3) degrees, V = 1592.7(5) A(3), Z = 4, and T = -155(2) degrees C. The NSNSeNSN chain in 1 consists of Se-N single bonds (1.844(3) A) and S=N double bonds (1.521(3)-1.548(3) A) with syn and anti geometry at the N=S=N units. The N-Se-N bond angle is 91.8(1) degrees. The EI mass spectrum shows a molecular ion with good agreement between the observed and calculated isotopic distributions…

chemistry.chemical_classificationNMR spectra databaseCrystallographyMolecular geometryDouble bondchemistryPolyatomic ionInorganic chemistrySynthonMass spectrumSingle bondGeneral MedicineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyChemInform
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1990

New monomers are described for the synthesis of rod-like poly(1,4-phenyleneethynylene)s with long flexible aliphatic side chains. By palladium catalyzed polycondensation soluble polymers with melting points around 100°C could be obtained. The molecular weight was estimated by GPC, VPO and elemental analysis: GPC showed a multimodale distribution with Pn = 9–15. NMR spectra were found to be in agreement with the assumed polymer structure, but signals of the acetylenic carbons could not be detected. A broad, structureless absorption with a maximum at λ = 410 nm is seen in the UV-VIS-spectra. The thermal decomposition of the substituted PPE's starts at about 400°C and is comparable to that of …

chemistry.chemical_classificationNMR spectra databasechemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerCondensation polymerchemistryPolymer chemistryThermal decompositionSide chainchemistry.chemical_elementThermal stabilityPolymerPalladiumDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Mannich Reactions with Amino Alcohols

2000

The condensation of resorcarenes 1 with various amino alcohols and an excess of formaldehyde was studied. The tetrabenzoxazines 2a−e were found as the only products in the reaction with 6-aminohexan-1-ol, 4-aminobutan-1-ol, and 2-aminoethanol, while 3-aminopropan-1-ol forms the tetraoxazine 3 as the main product. In the case of aminoethanols substituted at the 2-position with alkyl groups, the tetraoxazolidines 4 are the preferred reaction products, while 1-methyl aminoethanol (1-amino-propan-2-ol) yields predominantly the tetrabenzoxazine 2f. The structures of all these compounds have been confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and additionally by single-crystal X-ray analysis in the case of 2a and…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryFormaldehydeNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMedicinal chemistryNMR spectra databasechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIntramolecular forceCalixarenePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChirality (chemistry)AlkylEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Computational cluster validation for microarray data analysis: experimental assessment of Clest, Consensus Clustering, Figure of Merit, Gap Statistic…

2008

Abstract Background Inferring cluster structure in microarray datasets is a fundamental task for the so-called -omic sciences. It is also a fundamental question in Statistics, Data Analysis and Classification, in particular with regard to the prediction of the number of clusters in a dataset, usually established via internal validation measures. Despite the wealth of internal measures available in the literature, new ones have been recently proposed, some of them specifically for microarray data. Results We consider five such measures: Clest, Consensus (Consensus Clustering), FOM (Figure of Merit), Gap (Gap Statistics) and ME (Model Explorer), in addition to the classic WCSS (Within Cluster…

clustering microarray dataMicroarrayComputer scienceStatistics as Topiccomputer.software_genrelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryStructural BiologyDatabases GeneticConsensus clusteringStatisticsCluster (physics)AnimalsCluster AnalysisHumansCluster analysislcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisStructure (mathematical logic)Microarray analysis techniquesApplied MathematicsComputational BiologyComputer Science ApplicationsBenchmarkingComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONlcsh:Biology (General)Gene chip analysislcsh:R858-859.7Data miningDNA microarraycomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareResearch ArticleBMC Bioinformatics
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Revista iberoamericana de educación

2012

Título, resumen y palabras clave en español, portugués e inglés Monográfico con el título: "Didáctica de la Lengua y la Literatura" Resumen tomado de la publicación Se propone el examen de las implicaciones del concepto de género discursivo, tomado de M. Bajtín, para la enseñanza de la composición escrita dentro del marco metodológico de las secuencias didácticas. Además de situar la enseñanza en un marco comunicativo, integra los aprendizajes específicos de habilidades lingüístico-comunicativas dentro de una tarea global que les da sentido. Se destaca de un modo especial la importancia de esta integración en cuanto a los conocimientos explícitos sobre la lengua y sus condiciones de uso. Se…

comprensión del textoReflection (computer programming)gramáticaRelation (database)secuencia didácticaGeneral Medicinelcsh:Education (General)LinguisticsTask (project management)composición de textostipos de textoTeaching languagecompetencia comunicativaescrituraSociologyExplicit knowledgelcsh:L7-991Composition (language)género discursivoMeaning (linguistics)Revista Iberoamericana de Educación
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HOWERD: A Hidden Markov Model for Automatic OWL-ERD Alignment

2016

The HOWERD model for estimating the most likely alignment between an OWL ontology and an Entity Relation Diagram (ERD) is presented. Automatic alignment between relational schema and ontology represents a big challenge in Semantic Web research due to the different expressiveness of these representations. A relational schema is less expressive than the ontology; this is a non trivial problem when accessing data via an ontology and for ontology storing by means of a relational schema. Existent alignment methodologies fail in loosing some contents of the involved representations because the ontology captures more semantic information, and several elements are left unaligned. HOWERD relies on a…

computer.internet_protocolComputer scienceProcess ontology02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)computer.software_genre01 natural sciencesOWL-S0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringUpper ontologyHidden Markov modelcomputer.programming_languageSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionibusiness.industryComputer Science::Information RetrievalOntology-based data integration010401 analytical chemistry020207 software engineeringWeb Ontology Language0104 chemical sciencesHidden Markov models Knowledge representation languages Ontologies (artificial intelligence) Semantic Web Databases OWL ERDArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerOntology alignmentNatural language processing2016 IEEE Tenth International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC)
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Search for Cosmic Neutrino Point Sources with Four Year Data of the ANTARES Telescope

2012

In this paper, a time-integrated search for point sources of cosmic neutrinos is presented using the data collected from 2007 to 2010 by the ANTARES neutrino telescope. No statistically significant signal has been found and upper limits on the neutrino flux have been obtained. Assuming an E ¿2 n; spectrum, these flux limits are at 1-10 ¿10¿8 GeV cm¿2 s¿1 for declinations ranging from ¿90° to 40°. Limits for specific models of RX J1713.7¿3946 and Vela X, which include information on the source morphology and spectrum, are also given.

cosmic neutrinosUNIVERSEFluxVela01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawSIGNALSABSORPTION[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD010303 astronomy & astrophysicsATMOSPHERIC MUONSPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)COSMIC cancer database[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]ASTRONOMYneutrinosastroparticle physicsFísica nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaREMNANT RX J1713.7-3946Particle physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutrino telescope[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Telescopeneutrinos; cosmic rays; astroparticle physicscosmic rays0103 physical sciencesPoint (geometry)ALGORITHMNeutrinosDETECTORCosmic raysUNDERWATER CHERENKOV NEUTRINO TELESCOPES010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsHIGH-ENERGY PHOTONSSpace and Planetary ScienceFISICA APLICADAAstroparticle physics
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Edges and Endpoints in 21-cm Observations from Resonant Photon Production

2020

Physical review letters 127(1), 011102 (1-7) (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.011102

dark matter: interactionPhotonCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics beyond the Standard ModelbrightnesskineticGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics53001 natural sciencesDark photonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsPhysicsphoton: productionCOSMIC cancer databasenew physicsproduction [photon]temperatureHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBrightness temperatureDark Agesspectralinteraction [dark matter]signatureAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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