Search results for "ddc:5"

showing 10 items of 1717 documents

Fission in the landscape of heaviest elements: Some recent examples

2016

The fission process still remains a main factor that determines the stability of the atomic nucleus of heaviest elements. Fission half-lives vary over a wide range, 10^−19 to 10^24 s. Present experimental techniques for the synthesis of the superheavy elements that usually measure α-decay chains are sensitive only in a limited range of half-lives, often 10^5 to 10^3 s. In the past years, measurement techniques for very short-lived and very long-lived nuclei were significantly improved at the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA at GSI Darmstadt. Recently, several experimental studies of fission-related phenomena have successfully been performed. In this paper, results on 254−256Rf and 266Lr ar…

Range (particle radiation)ta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryFissionPhysicsQC1-999nuclear stability[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Superheavy Elements7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesRecoil separatorNuclear physicssuperheavy elements0103 physical sciencesAtomic nucleusfissionddc:530010306 general physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Diastereoselective Synthesis of Spiro[pyrazolone-4,3′-tetrahydrothiophenes] via a Sulfa-Michael/Aldol Domino Reaction

2016

Synthesis : journal of synthetic organic chemistry 48(23), 4091-4098(2016). doi:10.1055/s-0035-1562473

Reaction conditions010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryPyrazolone010402 general chemistry54001 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisDomino0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCascade reactionAldol reactionYield (chemistry)ddc:540medicineOrganic chemistryTetrahydrothiophenemedicine.drug
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Disordered sodium alkoxides from powder data: crystal structures of sodium ethoxide, propoxide, butoxide and pentoxide, and some of their solvates

2021

The crystal structures of NaOEt, NaOPr, NaOBu and NaOAm (Am = amyl = pentyl) were determined from powder data. These compounds crystallize in an anti-PbO structure in the space groups P 21 m and P4/nmm. Additionally, solvates with the composition NaOEt·2EtOH, NaOPr·2PrOH, NaOiPr·5iPrOH and NaOtAm·tAmOH were synthesized, and their structures were determined from single crystals. They form interesting chain structures of different compositions and topologies.

Recrystallization (geology)Sodiumchemistry.chemical_elementAlcoholCrystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundsolvateBärnighausen treeMaterials Chemistryddc:530Alkylchemistry.chemical_classificationSodium ethoxideChemistryMetals and AlloysResearch PapersAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsisopropanolCrystallographysodium alkoxide548PXRDddc:540Alkoxidepowder dataPowder diffraction
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Synthesis of Polycyclic Indolines by Utilizing a Reduction/Cyclization Cascade Reaction

2021

European journal of organic chemistry 2021(45), 6097-6101 (2021). doi:10.1002/ejoc.202101191

Reduction (complexity)Acid catalysisCascade reactionChemistryddc:540Organic ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry540Combinatorial chemistryEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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The ubiquitin-specific protease USP8 is critical for the development and homeostasis of T cells

2015

The modification of proteins by ubiquitin has a major role in cells of the immune system and is counteracted by various deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) with poorly defined functions. Here we identified the ubiquitin-specific protease USP8 as a regulatory component of the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) signalosome that interacted with the adaptor Gads and the regulatory molecule 14-3-3β. Caspase-dependent processing of USP8 occurred after stimulation of the TCR. T cell-specific deletion of USP8 in mice revealed that USP8 was essential for thymocyte maturation and upregulation of the gene encoding the cytokine receptor IL-7Rα mediated by the transcription factor Foxo1. Mice with T cell-specifi…

Regulatory T cellT-LymphocytesImmunologyReceptors Antigen T-Cell610 Medicine & healthBiologyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesJurkat cellsJurkat CellsMiceddc:570EndopeptidasesmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHomeostasisHumans10239 Institute of Laboratory Animal ScienceIL-2 receptorAdaptor Proteins Signal Transducing2403 ImmunologyReceptors Interleukin-7ThymocytesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportForkhead Box Protein O1ZAP70T-cell receptorCD28Cell DifferentiationForkhead Transcription FactorsColitisCell biologyThymocytemedicine.anatomical_structure2723 Immunology and Allergy570 Life sciences; biology590 Animals (Zoology)Ubiquitin ThiolesteraseCD8
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Soil erosion modelling: A bibliometric analysis.

2021

16 Pags.- 12 Figs.- 8 Tabls.

Research impactCalibration (statistics)Geography & travelDecision treeParticipatory networkAgricultural engineering[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study010501 environmental sciencesParticipatory modeling01 natural sciencesBiochemistryBibliometricITC-HYBRID03 medical and health sciencesSoil0302 clinical medicineCitation analysisBenchmark (surveying)Citation analysis; Participatory network; Research impact; Soil erosion modelling; Systematic literature review; Agriculture; Publications; Soil; Bibliometrics; Soil Erosionddc:550030212 general & internal medicine0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Scienceddc:910Soil ErosionWIMEKSystematic literature reviewPublicationsAgricultureBodemfysica en Landbeheer15. Life on landPE&RCBibliographic couplingSoil Physics and Land ManagementCitation analysis13. Climate actionCitation analysiSoil erosion modellingBibliometricsITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEErosionEnvironmental sciencePublicationScale (map)ISRIC - World Soil InformationEnvironmental research
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Soil erosion modelling: a global review and statistical analysis

2021

40 Pags.- 10 Figs.- 2 Tabls.- Suppl. Informat. The definitive version is available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00489697

Research literatureEnvironmental EngineeringErosion rates010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceGeography & travelReview[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study010501 environmental sciencesErosion rate01 natural sciencesPolicy supportModellingITC-HYBRIDErosion rates; GIS; Land degradation; Land sustainability; Modelling; Policy supportddc:550Environmental ChemistryLand sustainabilityStatistical analysisWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesddc:910WIMEKbusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementCollective intelligenceBodemfysica en Landbeheer15. Life on landPE&RCGISPollutionSoil Physics and Land ManagementITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLESustainabilityErosionLand degradationLand degradationbusinessISRIC - World Soil InformationPredictive modelling
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Detrital zircon and micropalaeontological ages as new constraints for the lowermost tectonic unit (Talea Ori unit) of Crete, Greece

2007

The Talea Ori unit is the lowermost known tectonic unit of Crete and the most external part of the Hellenides. Its stratigraphy ranges from Late Carboniferous to Oligocene and outcrops of the lower part are only known in the Talea Ori mountains (central Crete). In this area, a black sandstone at the base of the Galinos Beds, thought to be the oldest formation, contains zircons which were dated using the single grain evaporation method. The majority of these grains yielded Late Carboniferous ages (Variscan), while a small group yielded Early Proterozoic ages. The age distribution of these zircons suggests that, at the Carboniferous–Permian boundary, not much of the older North Gondwanan base…

RiftPermianProterozoicCarbonate platformEarly TriassicPaleontologyDetrital zirconForaminiferaPermianOceanographyCreteTriassicConglomeratePaleontologyBasement (geology)Carboniferousddc:550External HellenidesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesPalaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
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Current-induced domain wall motion in nanoscale ferromagnetic elements

2011

The manipulation of a magnetic domain wall (DW) by a spin polarized current in ferromagnetic nanowires has attracted tremendous interest during the last years due to fundamental questions in the fields of spin dependent transport phenomena and magnetization dynamics but also due to promising applications, such as DW based magnetic memory concepts and logic devices. We comprehensively review recent developments in the field of geometrically confined domain walls and in particular current induced DW dynamics. We focus on the influence of the magnetic and electronic transport properties of the materials on the spin transfer effect in DWs. After considering the different DW structures in ferrom…

Ring StructuresAcoustics and Ultrasonics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesThreshold Current010305 fluids & plasmasGeneral Materials SciencePermalloy NanowiresAnisotropyComputer Science::DatabasesSpin-½electrical [Condensed matter]PhysicsSpin polarizationCondensed matter physicsGiant Magnetoresistance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDynamicsDomain wall (magnetism)magnetic and optical SurfacesMechanics of MaterialsCharge carrierThin0210 nano-technologyCurrent PulsesAngular momentumCurrent-induced domain wall motionMagnetic domain530 PhysicsNanowirePerpendicular Magnetic-AnisotropyGiant magnetoresistanceMagnetizationMemory0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsMagnetization dynamicsNanowiresX-RaysMechanical EngineeringPhase-DiagramSpin engineering530 PhysikDomain Wallinterfaces and thin filmsFerromagnetismTorqueShift RegisterIon IrradiationNanoscale science and low-D systemsSpin-Polarized CurrentSpin Torque
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Nouvelles découvertes laténiennes à Sboryanovo (Bulgarie)

2017

Les fouilles et les recherches récentes menées sur les nécropoles royales de la réserve archéologique de Sboryanovo, au nord-est de la Bulgarie, ont permis de mettre en évidence toute une série de vestiges de faciès typologique laténien datés de la fin du IVe et du début du IIIe s. av. J.-C.

Région de RazgradÂge du FerSépultureSveshtari[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryTumulus[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryMalak PorovetsProtohistoireCharLa TèneArchéologieddc:550BulgarieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCheval
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