Search results for "ddc:6"

showing 10 items of 788 documents

A53T-Alpha-Synuclein Overexpression Impairs Dopamine Signaling and Striatal Synaptic Plasticity in Old Mice

2010

BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most frequent neurodegenerative disorder at old age, can be caused by elevated expression or the A53T missense mutation of the presynaptic protein alpha-synuclein (SNCA). PD is characterized pathologically by the preferential vulnerability of the dopaminergic nigrostriatal projection neurons. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Here, we used two mouse lines overexpressing human A53T-SNCA and studied striatal dysfunction in the absence of neurodegeneration to understand early disease mechanisms. To characterize the progression, we employed young adult as well as old mice. Analysis of striatal neurotransmitter content demonstrated that dopamine (DA…

AgingDopaminelcsh:MedicineMicechemistry.chemical_compoundHomer Scaffolding ProteinsReceptor Cannabinoid CB1lcsh:ScienceLong-term depressionNeurotransmitterChromatography High Pressure LiquidIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisMice KnockoutNeuronal PlasticityMultidisciplinaryReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionDopaminergicNeurodegenerationGenetics and Genomics/Gene ExpressionElectrophysiologyalpha-SynucleinResearch ArticleRadioimmunoprecipitation Assaymedicine.medical_specialtyNeuronal Calcium-Sensor ProteinsHOMER1Substantia nigraNeurotransmissionBiologyNeurological DisordersInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansddc:610Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases Type 7Activating Transcription Factor 2lcsh:RNeuropeptidesmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyCorpus StriatumMice Mutant StrainsEndocrinologyGenetics and Genomics/Disease ModelschemistrySynaptic plasticitylcsh:QCarrier ProteinsPLoS ONE
researchProduct

European undergraduate curriculum in geriatric medicine developed using an international modified Delphi technique.

2014

Introduction: the rise in the number of older, frail adults necessitates that future doctors are adequately trained in the skills of geriatric medicine. Few countries have dedicated curricula in geriatric medicine at the undergraduate level. The aim of this project was to develop a consensus among geriatricians on a curriculum with the minimal requirements that a medical student should achieve by the end of medical school. Methods: a modified Delphi process was used. First, educational experts and geriatricians proposed a set of learning objectives based on a literature review. Second, three Delphi rounds involving a panel with 49 experts representing 29 countries affiliated to the European…

AgingSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaConsensusDelphi Techniqueeducation610 Medicine & health-EuropeanDelphiMedizinische Fakultät360 Social problems & social servicesHumansLearningddc:610undergraduate curriculum610 Medicine & healthEuropean undergraduate curriculum geriatric medicine consensus Delphigeriatric medicineGeneral MedicineResearch PapersEuropean undergraduate curriculum geriatric medicine consensus Delphi CARE STUDENTSEuropeGeriatricsClinical CompetenceCurriculumGeriatrics and Gerontology360 Social problems & social servicesEducation Medical Undergraduate
researchProduct

Multi-model ensemble simulations of olive pollen distribution in Europe in 2014: current status and outlook

2017

"Çalışmada 29 yazar bulunmaktadır. Bu yazarlardan sadece Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi mensuplarının girişleri yapılmıştır” The paper presents the first modelling experiment of the European-scale olive pollen dispersion, analyses the quality of the predictions, and outlines the research needs. A 6-model strong ensemble of Copernicus Atmospheric Monitoring Service (CAMS) was run throughout the olive season of 2014, computing the olive pollen distribution. The simulations have been compared with observations in eight countries, which are members of the European Aeroallergen Network (EAN). Analysis was performed for individual models, the ensemble mean and median, and for a dynamically optimised c…

Allergenic pollenAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAirborne pollenEnsemble averagingDistribution (economics)olive pollen airborne pollen modeling pollen forecasting multi-ensemble data fusion aerobiologyAtmospheric model010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistryddc:550Ragweed; Ambrosia Artemisiifolia; PollenMathematicsDry deposition schemeLand-surface parametersBerian peninsulaEnsemble forecastingDispersionAdvection algorithmiMiljövetenskaplcsh:QC1-999EuropeAtmospheric modelingClimatologyPollenEnvironment & SustainabilityBirch pollenGlobal databaseUrbanisationEnvironmentConsistency (statistics)Environmental sciences & ecologyStatistical dispersionddc:610PrecipitationOlea-europaea0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnsemble forecastingbusiness.industryResearchCAS - Climate Air and SustainabilityWeightingEnvironmental sciences2015 Urban Mobility & Environmentlcsh:QD1-999Meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEuropean-scale olive pollen dispersion ; European Aeroallergen Network (EAN)Long-range transportELSS - Earth Life and Social SciencesPredictionbusinessEnvironmental Scienceslcsh:PhysicsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
researchProduct

Nasal IgE in subjects with allergic and non-allergic rhinitis

2020

Abstract Purpose The prevalence of "ocal allergic rhinitis" within individuals suffering from perennial rhinitis remains uncertain, and patients usually are diagnosed with non-allergic rhinitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of a potential "local allergic rhinitis" in subjects suffering from non-allergic rhinitis in a non-selected group of young students. Methods 131 students (age 25.0 ± 5.1 years) with a possible allergic rhinitis and 25 non-allergic controls without rhinitis symptoms (age 22.0 ± 2.0 years) were recruited by public postings. 97 of 131 students with rhinitis were tested positive (≥3 mm) to prick testing with 17 frequent allergens at visit 1. Twenty-fo…

AllergyNon-allergic rhinitismedicine.medical_treatmentImmunoglobulin EAR + HDM allergic rhinitis with house dust mite allergyAllergic rhinitisHDM house dust miteNPT nasal provocation testsAR allergic rhinitis0302 clinical medicineISAAC International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood questionnaireNARES non-allergic rhinitis with eosinophilia-syndromeMedicine and Health SciencesImmunology and Allergy030223 otorhinolaryngologyeducation.field_of_studybiologymedicine.diagnostic_testRadioallergosorbent testsIgE allergen-specific IgENon-allergicD1 Dermatophagoides pteronyssinusPREVALENCED2 Dermatophagoides farinaeLAR local allergic rhinitisPROVOCATION TESTSPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinelcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyLOCAL IGEImmunologyPopulationPATHOPHYSIOLOGYNon-allergic-rhinitisLocal allergic rhinitisGCP Good Clinical PracticeDIAGNOSISNasal provocation testArticleSECRETIONS03 medical and health sciencesFEV1/FVC ratiorhinitismedicineddc:610educationHouse dust mitebusiness.industryFEV1 forced expiratory volume in one secondRAST Radioallergosorbent Testbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease030228 respiratory systemHouse dust mite allergyPNIF peak nasal inspiratory flowImmunologyFVC forced vital capacitybiology.proteinbusinessSD standard deviationlcsh:RC581-607Local IgESPT skin prick testWorld Allergy Organization Journal
researchProduct

Loss of density-dependence and incomplete control by dominant breeders in a territorial species with density outbreaks

2011

Abstract Background A territory as a prerequisite for breeding limits the maximum number of breeders in a given area, and thus lowers the proportion of breeders if population size increases. However, some territorially breeding animals can have dramatic density fluctuations and little is known about the change from density-dependent processes to density-independence of breeding during a population increase or an outbreak. We suggest that territoriality, breeding suppression and its break-down can be understood with an incomplete-control model, developed for social breeders and social suppression. Results We studied density dependence in an arvicoline species, the bank vole, known as a terri…

Animal breedingBiologyTerritorialitydominancePopulation densityterritoriaalisuusEnvironmental Science(all)ddc:570AnimalsdominanssiPopulation growthddc:610territorialitInstitut für Biochemie und BiologieQH540-549.5reproductive and urinary physiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneral Environmental SciencePopulation DensityBehavior AnimalEcologyArvicolinaeEcologyReproductionPopulation sizefood and beveragesOutbreakDensity dependenceFemaleTerritorialitysosiaalinen kontrolliResearch ArticleBMC Ecology
researchProduct

1,2‐Benzothiazine Derivatives from Sulfonimidamides by Metal‐Catalyzed Annulation Reactions in Solution and under Solvent‐Free Mechanochemical Condit…

2021

Advanced synthesis & catalysis (2021). doi:10.1002/adsc.202001505 special issue: "Hot Topic: C-H Activation"

Annulationkemiallinen synteesiSolvent free660iridium catalysisChemistrysulfonimidamideGeneral ChemistryBenzothiazine12-benzothiazineC−H activationCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundMechanochemistryvisual_artkatalyysirikkiyhdisteetddc:660visual_art.visual_art_mediumrhodium catalysisOrganic chemistrymechanochemistryorgaaniset yhdisteet
researchProduct

The influence of Sb doping on the local structure and disorder in thermoelectric ZnO:Sb thin films

2023

The experiment at HASYLAB/DESY was performed within the project I-20200161 EC. The research leading to this result has been supported by the project CALIPSOplus under the Grant Agreement 730872 from the EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation HORIZON 2020. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01–2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2. This work was carried out in part through the use of the INL Advanced Electron Microscopy, Imaging and Spectroscopy Facility. This work (proposal ID 2018–020-022469) was car…

AntimonyHistoryTechnologyPolymers and PlasticsThin filmsThermoelectricMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysSputtering:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]540X-ray absorptionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMechanics of Materials2021-025-030112ddc:540Materials ChemistryBusiness and International ManagementToF-SIMSDoped zinc oxideddc:600
researchProduct

The FRAM robotic telescope for atmospheric monitoring at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

FRAM (F/Photometric Robotic Atmospheric Monitor) is a robotic telescope operated at the Pierre Auger Observatory in Argentina for the purposes of atmospheric monitoring using stellar photometry. As a passive system which does not produce any light that could interfere with the observations of the fluorescence telescopes of the observatory, it complements the active monitoring systems that use lasers. We discuss the applications of stellar photometry for atmospheric monitoring at optical observatories in general and the particular modes of operation employed by the Auger FRAM. We describe in detail the technical aspects of FRAM, the hardware and software requirements for a successful operati…

AstronomyLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Optics; Photon detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc); Real-time monitoringReal-time monitoring01 natural sciencesAugerSuccessful operationObservatoryopticalAPDshardwareAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationPhoton detectors for UVMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEEBCCDsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSi-PMTsAugerobservatoryRobotic telescopeG-APDsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSciences exactes et naturellesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesprogrammingdetector: fluorescencePhotometry (optics)0103 physical sciencesddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]High Energy Physicsvisible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodesCMOS imagersInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsRemote sensingetc)fluorescence [detector]Pierre Auger Observatory010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsActive monitoringOpticsCCDslasermonitoringEMCCDsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicatmosphereExperimental High Energy PhysicsOpticEnvironmental science[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]RAIOS CÓSMICOSastro-ph.IM
researchProduct

Design, construction and commissioning of the Braunschweig Icing Wind Tunnel

2018

Beyond its physical importance in both fundamental and climate research, atmospheric icing is considered as a severe operational condition in many engineering applications like aviation, electrical power transmission and wind-energy production. To reproduce such icing conditions in a laboratory environment, icing wind tunnels are frequently used. In this paper, a comprehensive overview on the design, construction and commissioning of the Braunschweig Icing Wind Tunnel is given. The tunnel features a test section of 0.5 m  ×  0.5 m with peak velocities of up to 40 m s−1. The static air temperature ranges from −25 to +30 °C. Supercooled droplet icing with liquid water contents up to 3 g m−3 c…

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyMesoscale meteorology02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesArticlelaw.inventionPhysics::GeophysicsIcing conditions0203 mechanical engineeringlawddc:6Veröffentlichung der TU Braunschweigicing wind tunnelddc:62lcsh:TA170-171WolkenphysikPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIcingWind tunnel[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere020301 aerospace & aeronauticsIce crystalslcsh:TA715-787lcsh:Earthwork. FoundationsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectAtmospheric icinglcsh:Environmental engineeringPhysics::Space PhysicsParticleEnvironmental scienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsCloud chamberddc:620Publikationsfonds der TU BraunschweigMarine engineering
researchProduct

The relevance of corporate social responsibility for a sustainable human resource management: An analysis of organizational attractiveness as a deter…

2012

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has become a central issue of business management in recent years. This study aims to add to the literature by pointing out the relevance of CSR for a Sustainable Human Resource Management (HRM). In particular this research investigates job seekers’ perceptions of CSR. The paper focuses on the importance of CSR with in the process of selecting potential employers by analyzing the impact of four different CSR-dimensions upon organizational attractiveness. To address this issue, a policy-capturing study was conducted. Generally the paper provides evidence that each aspect of CSR has a specific effect on organizational attraction. Referring to Sustainable …

AttractivenessSustainable Human Resource ManagementM12corporate social responsibilityM14business.industryProcess (engineering)J24Public relationssustainabilityGeneral Business Management and Accountingprospective employeesSeekersSustainable managementHuman resource managementSustainabilityddc:650Corporate social responsibilityRelevance (law)BusinessMarketingM50organizational attractiveness
researchProduct