Search results for "ddc:6"

showing 10 items of 788 documents

Diarylethenes in Optically Switchable Organic Light-Emitting Diodes: Direct Investigation of the Reversible Charge Carrier Trapping Process

2021

Advanced optical materials 10, (2021). doi:10.1002/adom.202101116

Materials science67002 engineering and technologyTrapping01 natural sciencesPhotochromismddc:670stimuli-responsive OLEDsOLEDstimuli-responsive OLED010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyphotochromismblendAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsdiarylethenesScientific methodOptoelectronicsblendsdiaryletheneCharge carrier0210 nano-technologybusinessF8BT
researchProduct

The influence of Zn$^{2+}$ ions on the local structure and thermochromic properties of Cu$_{1-x}$Zn$_x$MoO$_4$ solid solutions

2021

I. P., A. K. and A. K. would like to thank the support of the Latvian Council of Science project No. lzp-2019/1-0071. I.P. acknowledges the L‘OREAL Baltic “For Women In Science” Program with the support of the Latvian National Commission for UNESCO and the Latvian Academy of Sciences. The experiment at the PETRA III synchrotron was performed within project No. I-20190277 EC. The synchrotron experiments have been supported by the project CALIPSOplus under the Grant Agreement 730872 from the EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation HORIZON 2020. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2…

Materials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyMetal ions in aqueous solutionchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyZinc010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMaterials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceThermochromismExtended X-ray absorption fine structureMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopperXANES0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyEXAFSOctahedronchemistryMechanics of MaterialsMolybdenumCu1-xZnxMoO4ddc:6200210 nano-technologySolid solutionsSolid solution
researchProduct

Size‐Based Cationic Molecular Sieving through Solid‐State Nanochannels

2021

Advanced materials interfaces 8(6), 2001766 (2021). doi:10.1002/admi.202001766

Materials scienceChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringSolid-stateCationic polymerizationIonic conductivity600ddc:600
researchProduct

Influence of Iron Sulfide Nanoparticle Sizes in Solid‐State Batteries**

2021

Abstract Given the inherent performance limitations of intercalation‐based lithium‐ion batteries, solid‐state conversion batteries are promising systems for future energy storage. A high specific capacity and natural abundancy make iron disulfide (FeS2) a promising cathode‐active material. In this work, FeS2 nanoparticles were prepared solvothermally. By adjusting the synthesis conditions, samples with average particle diameters between 10 nm and 35 nm were synthesized. The electrochemical performance was evaluated in solid‐state cells with a Li‐argyrodite solid electrolyte. While the reduction of FeS2 was found to be irreversible in the initial discharge, a stable cycling of the reduced sp…

Materials scienceCommunicationIntercalation (chemistry)NanoparticleIron sulfideconversion electrodesGeneral ChemistryElectrolyteGeneral MedicineSolid‐State BatteriesElectrochemistryCatalysisEnergy storageCommunicationschemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringchemistryElectrodeddc:540ddc:660Particlesolid-state batteriesnanoparticlesiron sulfideAngewandte Chemie
researchProduct

Bulk filling of Class II cavities with a dual-cure composite: Effect of curing mode and enamel etching on marginal adaptation.

2014

Objectives: This study attempted to find a simple adhesive restorative technique for class I and II cavities on posterior teeth. Study Design: The tested materials were a self-etching adhesive (Parabond, Coltene/Whaledent) and a dual-cure composite (Paracore, Coltene/Whaledent) used in bulk to restore the cavities. Class II MO cavities were performed and assigned to 4 groups depending on the orthophosphoric acid (H3PO4) conditioning of enamel and polymerization method used (chemical or dual). Specimens were subjected to quantitative marginal analysis before and after thermo-mechanical loading. Results: Higher percentages of marginal adaptation at the total margin length, both before and aft…

Materials scienceComposite numberDentistryOdontologíaOperative Dentistry and Endodonticschemistry.chemical_compoundstomatognathic systemEtching (microfabrication)DentinmedicineComposite materialGeneral DentistryPhosphoric acidCuring (chemistry)Enamel paintbusiness.industryResearch:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludddc:617.6stomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPosterior teethvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAdhesivebusinessJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
researchProduct

2D/3D Metallic Nano-objects Self-Organized in an Organic Molecular Thin Film.

2020

ACS omega 5(18), 10441-10450 (2020). doi:10.1021/acsomega.0c00391

Materials scienceFabricationNanocomposite660General Chemical EngineeringNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryArticleMetalChemistryvisual_artNano-visual_art.visual_art_mediumddc:660Thin filmQD1-999ACS omega
researchProduct

Double einzel lens extraction for the JYFL 14 GHz ECR ion source designed with IBSimu

2013

In order to improve the performance of the JYFL 14 GHz electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) and initiate low energy beam transport (LEBT) upgrade at the University of Jyvaskyla, Department of Physics (JYFL) accelerator laboratory, a new ion beam extraction system has been designed and installed. The development of the new extraction was performed with the ion optical code IBSimu, making it the first ECRIS extraction designed with the code. The measured performance of the new extraction is in good agreement with the simulations. Compared to the old extraction the new system provides improved beam quality, i.e. lower transverse emittance values and improved structure of beam profil…

Materials scienceIon beambusiness.industryEinzel lensCyclotron01 natural sciencesElectron cyclotron resonanceIon source010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesThermal emittanceLaser beam qualityddc:610Atomic physics010306 general physicsbusinessInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsBeam (structure)
researchProduct

On the Possibility of Miniature Diamond-Based Magnetometers Using Waveguide Geometries

2018

Micromachines 9(6), 276 (2018). doi:10.3390/mi9060276

Materials scienceMagnetometerInfraredlcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)Articlelaw.inventioncompact sensorlawNV-centers0103 physical sciencesMiniaturizationlcsh:TJ1-1570Sensitivity (control systems)Electrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryMechanical EngineeringDiamond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology620Magnetic fielddiamond-based magnetometerControl and Systems EngineeringengineeringOptoelectronicsdiamond-based magnetometer; NV-centers; compact sensorddc:6200210 nano-technologybusinessMicromachines
researchProduct

Two birds with one stone: dual grain-boundary and interface passivation enables >22% efficient inverted methylammonium-free perovskite solar cells

2021

Advancing inverted (p���i���n) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is key to further enhance the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and stability of flexible and perovskite-based tandem photovoltaics. Yet, the presence of defects at grain boundaries and in particular interfacial recombination at the perovskite/electron transporting layer interface induce severe non-radiative recombination losses, limiting the open-circuit voltage (VOC) and fill factor (FF) of PSCs in this architecture. In this work, we introduce a dual passivation strategy using the long chain alkylammonium salt phenethylammonium chloride (PEACl) both as an additive and for surface treatment to simultaneously passivate the grain b…

Materials sciencePassivationBand gapInterface (computing)02 engineering and technologyActivation energy010402 general chemistryperovskite solar cells01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPhotovoltaicsEnvironmental ChemistryEngineering & allied operationsPerovskite (structure)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryEnergy conversion efficiency021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPollution0104 chemical sciencesDual (category theory)Nuclear Energy and EngineeringOptoelectronicsCharge carrierGrain boundaryddc:6200210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Ab initio LCAO study of the atomic, electronic and magnetic structures and the lattice dynamics of triclinic CuWO4

2013

Abstract The electronic, structural and phonon properties of antiferromagnetic triclinic CuWO 4 have been studied using the first-principles spin-polarized linear combination of atomic orbital (LCAO) calculations based on the hybrid exchange–correlation density functional (DFT)/Hartree–Fock (HF) scheme. In addition, the local atomic structure around both Cu and W atoms has been probed using extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy. We show that, by using the hybrid DFT–HF functional, one can accurately and simultaneously describe the atomic structure (the unit cell parameters and the atomic fractional coordinates), the band gap and the phonon frequencies. In agreement w…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsCondensed matter physicsMetals and AlloysAb initio02 engineering and technologyTriclinic crystal system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFractional coordinates01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAtomic orbitalddc:670Linear combination of atomic orbitalsAb initio quantum chemistry methods0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCeramics and Composites010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyElectronic band structureActa Materialia
researchProduct