Search results for "ddc:6"

showing 10 items of 788 documents

The PANDA Endcap Disc DIRC

2018

Journal of Instrumentation 13(02), C02002 - C02002 (2018). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/13/02/C02002

particle identification [K]Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors61001 natural sciencesDIRCK: particle identificationOpticsPionDetection of internally reflected Cherenkov light0103 physical sciencesparticle identification [pi]ddc:610010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsCherenkov radiationPhysicsCherenkov counter: designRange (particle radiation)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPANDADetectorSolid angleDESYLight guideTest beamdesign [Cherenkov counter]Radiator (engine cooling)Facility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhotonicsbusinesspi: particle identificationperformance
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Diversifying crop rotations with temporary grasslands: potentials for weed management and farmland biodiversity

2010

Fruchtfolgen können dazu dienen, die kontinuierliche Selektion von Unkrautarten zu verhindern, die an eine bestimmte Kultur angepasst sind. Dies könnte dem Unkrautmanagement, der Einsparung von Herbiziden, und der Biodiversität dienen. Heutige, sehr einfache Furchtfolgen könnten durch mehrjährige Futterkulturen diversifiziert werden. Die Einflüsse solcher mehrjähriger Kulturen auf Unkräuter wurden in vier Ansätzen untersucht : 1) Vegetationsaufnahmen auf 632 Feldern in Westfrankreich zeigten, dass die Unkrautzusammensetzung zwischen mehrjährigen Futterkulturen und einjährigen Kulturen stark variiert. Der Vergleich von Feldern vor, während und nach mehrjährigen Futterkulturen legte nahe, das…

perennial forage crops[SDE] Environmental SciencesPost-cutting regrowth dynamicsPopulation dynamicsEcosystem service[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Croissance post-faucheÉcologie des prairiesPrédation de grainesService écosystémiqueIntegrated weed managementComposition de communauté de plantesPlant community compositionPrairie temporaireIntegrated Weed Managementcrop rotationBiodiversitätCrop rotationProtection intégréeEnnemis des cultures -- Lutte biologique contreLuzerneddc:630biodiversityGroupe fonctionnelGranivorie[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesDynamique de populationBiological pest controlPlantes adventicesFruchtfolgePerennial forage cropsIntegrierter PflanzenschutzAgricultureRotation des culturesGranivorySeed predationLutte biologiqueecosystem serviceCulture pérenne fourragère[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Temporary grasslandAgro-écologieÉcologie agricole[SDE]Environmental SciencesAgrarökologieFunctional groupÖkosystemdienstleistungAgroecologyMedicago sativa
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Polymorphic chiral squaraine crystallites in textured thin films

2020

Chirality 32(5), 619 - 631 (2020). doi:10.1002/chir.23213

polarized spectro-microscopyCircular dichroism610mikroskopiaCircular dichroism010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisAnalytical ChemistrypuolijohteetDrug DiscoveryTexture (crystalline)ddc:610Thin filmAnisotropyDicroisme circularDifracció de raigs Xorgaaniset yhdisteetSpectroscopyPharmacologyimaging Mueller matrix polarimetry010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDavydov splittingX-rays diffraction0104 chemical sciencesX-ray diffractionCrystallographyX-ray crystallographyOrthorhombic crystal systempolarimetriaCrystalliteohutkalvotröntgenkristallografiaMonoclinic crystal system
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Knowledge Management in the Project Life Cycle - Initial Research on Polish Smes

2014

Abstract Contemporary organizations run their activities in an environment, which might be defined as fully uncertain and turbulent. Due to variations that occur in the surrounding environment, an increased attention of management practitioners and theoreticians is paid to new management concepts frequently in an integrated version. The authors express a deep belief that consolidation of approaches to project management and knowledge management constitutes a response to challenge for modern organizations. Research into the issue was based on an attempt to determine significance of the knowledge management issue in a life of projects performed by Polish small and medium-sized enterprises (SM…

polish smes sectorOPM3Knowledge managementHF5001-6182Program managementbusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementProject risk managementknowledge managementHD28-70project managementPolish SMEs sectorddc:650Management. Industrial managementPersonal knowledge managementBusinessProject managementExtreme project managementproject life cyclebusinessProject management 2.0construction engineering industryProject management triangleFoundations of Management
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Repeated kidney re-transplantation—the Eurotransplant experience: a retrospective multicenter outcome analysis

2020

Transplant international (2020). doi:10.1111/tri.13569

re-transplantationOutcome analysis030230 surgeryKidneyALLOCATION0302 clinical medicine3RDfourthKidney transplantationKidneychildGraft SurvivalConfoundinglossSUCCESSrepeatedGRAFT LOSSCOMPETING RISKSTissue Donorsddc:Treatment Outcomesurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structure030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyOutcome dataLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.medical_specialtykidneyTissue and Organ ProcurementRe transplantation610survival1ST03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansddc:6102NDRetrospective StudiesDeceased donorTransplantationScience & Technologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationSurgeryTransplantationRECIPIENTSgraftSurgeryHuman medicinebusinessthirdSINGLE-CENTER
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Kinetics of Renal Function during Induction in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma: Results of Two Prospective Studies by the German Myeloma Study Group…

2021

Background: Preservation of kidney function in newly diagnosed (ND) multiple myeloma (MM) helps to prevent excess toxicity. Patients (pts) from two prospective trials were analyzed, provided postinduction (PInd) restaging was performed. Pts received three cycles with bortezomib (btz), cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone (dex

renal failurekidneyendocrine systemCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamide030232 urology & nephrologyUrologyRenal functionlcsh:RC254-282NiereninsuffizienzArticleBortezomib03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMultiple myelomamedicineddc:610Renal insufficiencyLenalidomideDexamethasoneMultiple myelomaLenalidomideKidneybusiness.industryBortezomiblcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensinduction regimenmedicine.disease3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPlasmozytombusinessDDC 610 / Medicine & healthKidney diseasemedicine.drugCancers
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The Car Resequencing Problem with Pull-Off Tables

2011

AbstractThe car sequencing problem determines sequences of different car models launched down a mixed- model assembly line. To avoid work overloads of workforce, car sequencing restricts the maximum occurrence of labor-intensive options, e.g., a sunroof, by applying sequencing rules. We consider this problem in a resequencing context, where a given number of buffers (denoted as pull-off tables) is available for rearranging a stirred sequence. The problem is formalized and suited solution procedures are developed. A lower bound and a dominance rule are introduced which both reduce the running time of our graph approach. Finally, a real-world resequencing setting is investigated.

resequencingMathematical optimizationSequenceFließfertigungComputer scienceMass customizationmixed-model assembly lineContext (language use)lcsh:BusinessUpper and lower boundsKraftfahrzeugindustrieRunning timeMass CustomizationGraphentheoriecar sequencingProduktgestaltungddc:650SunroofBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Graph (abstract data type)Assembly linelcsh:HF5001-6182Business Research
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The hidden burden of severe asthma: from patient perspective to new opportunities for clinicians

2020

Severe asthma is an important topic in respiratory diseases, due to its high impact on morbidity and mortality as well as on health-care resources. The many challenges that still exist in the management of the most difficult-to-treat forms of the disease, and the acknowledgement of the existence of unexplored areas in the pathophysiological mechanisms and the therapeutic targets represent an opportunity to gather experts in the field with the immediate goals to summarize current understanding about the natural history of severe asthma and to identify gaps in knowledge and research opportunities, with the aim to contribute to improved medical care and health outcomes. This article is a conse…

severe asthmamedicine.medical_specialtySevere asthmaprecision medicineAcknowledgementlcsh:MedicineSocio-culturaleReviewDiseasebiomarkers patient’s perspective precision medicine severe asthma.Medical care03 medical and health sciencesTherapeutic approach0302 clinical medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicineddc:610Intensive care medicinebusiness.industrylcsh:RPerspective (graphical)General MedicineResearch opportunitiesBiomarkers patient’s perspective precision medicine severe asthmaBiomarkers; Patient’s perspective; Precision medicine; Severe asthmapatient’s perspectiveNatural history030228 respiratory systembusinessBiomarkers
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Deep-learning based reconstruction of the shower maximum X max using the water-Cherenkov detectors of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

The atmospheric depth of the air shower maximum $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ is an observable commonly used for the determination of the nuclear mass composition of ultra-high energy cosmic rays. Direct measurements of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ are performed using observations of the longitudinal shower development with fluorescence telescopes. At the same time, several methods have been proposed for an indirect estimation of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ from the characteristics of the shower particles registered with surface detector arrays. In this paper, we present a deep neural network (DNN) for the estimation of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$. The reconstruction relies on the signals induced by shower particles in the groun…

showers: energylongitudinal [showers]interaction: modelPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyCalibration and fitting methods; Cluster finding; Data analysis; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Particle identification methods; Pattern recognition01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentAugerHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle identification methodscluster findingsurface [detector]ObservatoryLarge detector systemsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalemodel [interaction]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsData analysicalibration and fitting methodsenergy [showers]AugerobservatoryPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodastroparticle physicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaatmosphere [showers]airneural networkAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaUHE [cosmic radiation]Data analysisFOS: Physical sciences610Cosmic raydetector: fluorescencePattern recognition0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physicsddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]cosmic radiation: UHEstructureparticle physicsnetwork: performance010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Ciencias ExactasCherenkov radiationfluorescence [detector]Pierre Auger ObservatoryCalibration and fitting methodsmass spectrum [nucleus]showers: atmospheredetector: surfacehep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsCluster findingFísicaresolutioncalibrationComputational physicsperformance [network]Cherenkov counterAir showerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentnucleus: mass spectrumshowers: longitudinalRAIOS CÓSMICOSEnergy (signal processing)astro-ph.IM
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Emulation of Sun-Induced Fluorescence from Radiance Data Recorded by the HyPlant Airborne Imaging Spectrometer

2021

The retrieval of sun-induced fluorescence (SIF) from hyperspectral radiance data grew to maturity with research activities around the FLuorescence EXplorer satellite mission FLEX, yet full-spectrum estimation methods such as the spectral fitting method (SFM) are computationally expensive. To bypass this computational load, this work aims to approximate the SFM-based SIF retrieval by means of statistical learning, i.e., emulation. While emulators emerged as fast surrogate models of simulators, the accuracy-speedup trade-offs are still to be analyzed when the emulation concept is applied to experimental data. We evaluated the possibility of approximating the SFM-like SIF output directly based…

sif010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesprincipal component analysisComputer scienceSciencesun-induced fluorescenceMultispectral image0211 other engineering and technologiesImaging spectrometeremulation02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesRobustness (computer science)emulation; machine learning; sun-induced fluorescence; sif; spectral fitting method (sfm); principal component analysis021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingEmulationDimensionality reductionQHyperspectral imagingspectral fitting method (sfm)machine learningPrincipal component analysisRadianceGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesddc:620Remote Sensing
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