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showing 10 items of 3080 documents

Limits on a muon flux from neutralino annihilations in the sun with the IceCube 22-string detector.

2009

A search for muon neutrinos from neutralino annihilations in the Sun has been performed with the IceCube 22-string neutrino detector using data collected in 104.3 days of live-time in 2007. No excess over the expected atmospheric background has been observed. Upper limits have been obtained on the annihilation rate of captured neutralinos in the Sun and converted to limits on the WIMP-proton cross-sections for WIMP masses in the range 250 - 5000 GeV. These results are the most stringent limits to date on neutralino annihilation in the Sun.

Particle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsWIMP0103 physical sciencesddc:550010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNeutrino TelescopeHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsMuonAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNeutrino detector13. Climate actionNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsPhysical review letters
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General Flavor Blind MSSM and CP Violation

2001

We study the implications on flavor changing neutral current and CP violating processes in the context of supersymmetric theories without a new flavor structure (flavor blind supersymmetry). The low energy parameters are determined by the running of the soft breaking terms from the grand unified scale with SUSY phases consistent with the EDM constraints. We find that the CP asymmetry in b --> s gamma can reach large values potentially measurable at B factories, especially in the low BR(b --> s gamma) region. We perform a fit of the unitarity triangle including all the relevant observables. In this case, no sizeable deviations from the SM expectations are found. Finally we analyze the …

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciences030204 cardiovascular system & hematology01 natural sciencesviolation [CP]bottombranching ratio [quark]03 medical and health sciencesradiative decay [quark]0302 clinical medicineHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)interpretation of experiments [numerical calculations]magnetic moment [muon]mass spectrum [sparticle]unitarityddc:530electric moment [electron]0101 mathematicsFlavorPhysicstables010102 general mathematicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologybibliographymass [Higgs particle]3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologygrand unified theoryCP violationflavor changing [neutral current]High Energy Physics::Experimentbeauty --> strangeness photonsupersymmetry
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Measurement of the absolute branching fractions for purely leptonic D+s decays

2021

We report new measurements of the branching fraction $\cal B(D_s^+\to \ell^+\nu)$, where $\ell^+$ is either $\mu^+$ or $\tau^+(\to\pi^+\bar{\nu}_\tau)$, based on $6.32$ fb$^{-1}$ of electron-positron annihilation data collected by the BESIII experiment at six center-of-mass energy points between $4.178$ and $4.226$ GeV. Simultaneously floating the $D_s^+\to\mu^+\nu_\mu$ and $D_s^+\to\tau^+\nu_\tau$ components yields $\cal B(D_s^+\to \tau^+\nu_\tau) = (5.21\pm0.25\pm0.17)\times10^{-2}$, $\cal B(D_s^+\to \mu^+\nu_\mu) = (5.35\pm0.13\pm0.16)\times10^{-3}$, and the ratio of decay widths $R=\frac{\Gamma(D_s^+\to \tau^+\nu_\tau)}{\Gamma(D_s^+\to \mu^+\nu_\mu)} = 9.73^{+0.61}_{-0.58}\pm 0.36$, whe…

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciences53001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOStandard ModelSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Astronomi astrofysik och kosmologiSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologyddc:530010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDecayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for a Higgs Boson Decaying to Two W Bosons at CDF

2008

We present a search for a Higgs boson decaying to two W bosons in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1) collected with the CDF II detector. We find no evidence for production of a Higgs boson with mass between 110 and 200 GeV/c(2), and determine upper limits on the production cross section. For the mass of 160 GeV/c(2), where the analysis is most sensitive, the observed (expected) limit is 0.7 pb (0.9 pb) at 95% Bayesian credibility level which is 1.7 (2.2) times the standard model cross section.

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2BayesianProduction cross sections114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelLuminosityData samplesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Tellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesParticle decayIntegrated luminosities0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBosonsBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSONW BOSONHiggs bosonshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLead alloysUpper limitsCross sectionsThe standard modelsHiggs bosonCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Energy (signal processing)
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Indication of electron neutrino appearance from an accelerator-produced off-axis muon neutrino beam

2011

The T2K experiment observes indications of $\nu_\mu\rightarrow \nu_e$ appearance in data accumulated with $1.43\times10^{20}$ protons on target. Six events pass all selection criteria at the far detector. In a three-flavor neutrino oscillation scenario with $|\Delta m_{23}^2|=2.4\times10^{-3}$ eV$^2$, $\sin^2 2\theta_{23}=1$ and $\sin^2 2\theta_{13}=0$, the expected number of such events is 1.5$\pm$0.3(syst.). Under this hypothesis, the probability to observe six or more candidate events is 7$\times10^{-3}$, equivalent to 2.5$\sigma$ significance. At 90% C.L., the data are consistent with 0.03(0.04)$<\sin^2 2\theta_{13}<$ 0.28(0.34) for $\delta_{\rm CP}=0$ and a normal (inverted) hierarchy.

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2CHOOZ01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)neutrino14.60.Pq 13.15.+g 25.30.Pt 95.55.Vj0103 physical sciencesneutrino oscillationMuon neutrino[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsNOνATribimaximal mixinghep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsT2K experimentFísicaT2K Collaborationparticle identificationElectron neutrinoexperimental resultsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for standard model Higgs bosons produced in association with W bosons.

2007

We report on the results of a search for standard model Higgs bosons produced in association with W bosons from p-pbar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. The search uses a data sample corresponding to approximately 1 fb-1 of integrated luminosity. Events consistent with the W to l-nu and H to b-bbar signature are selected by triggering on a high-pT electron or muon candidate and tagging one or two of the jet candidates as having originated from b quarks. A neural network filter rejects a fraction of tagged charm and light flavor jets, increasing the b-jet purity in the sample and thereby reducing the background to Higgs boson production. We observe no excess l-nu-b-bbar production beyond the …

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesNeural network filtersGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleddc:500.201 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)13.85.Rm 14.80.BnJets0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Mass hypothesesSampling010306 general physicsBosonsBosonPhysicsProblem solvingMathematical models010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCenter (category theory)Higgs BosonsHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeural networksLeptonPhysical review letters
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First Observation of Vector Boson Pairs in a Hadronic Final State at the Tevatron Collider

2009

We present the first observation in hadronic collisions of the electroweak production of vector boson pairs (VV, V=W, Z) where one boson decays to a dijet final state. The data correspond to 3.5 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity of pp collisions at s=1.96 TeV collected by the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We observe 1516 +/- 239(stat)+/- 144(syst) diboson candidate events and measure a cross section sigma(pp -> VV+X) of 18.0 +/- 2.8(stat)+/- 2.4(syst)+/- 1.1(lumi) pb, in agreement with the expectations of the standard model.

Particle physicsFinal stateFermilab TevatronTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesStandard ModelVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Tellurium compounds0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentVECTOR BOSONBosonsBosonPhysicsGauge bosonIntegrated luminosityCross section010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exPhysicsHadronic collisionsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronVector bosonThe standard modelCDFProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider
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Search for a heavy neutral particle decaying into an electron and a muon using 1 fb−1 of ATLAS data

2011

A search is presented for a high mass neutral particle that decays directly to the e±μ∓ final state. The data sample was recorded by the ATLAS detector in s√=7~TeVpp collisions at the LHC from March to June 2011 and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.07 fb−1. The data are found to be consistent with the Standard Model background. The high e±μ∓ mass region is used to set 95% confidence level upper limits on the production of two possible new physics processes: tau sneutrinos in an R-parity violating supersymmetric model and Z′-like vector bosons in a lepton flavor violating model.

Particle physicsHIGH MASS RESONANCEPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Ciências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard Model:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical scienceshigh mass neutral particleElementary particleddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fysikheavy neutral particle decaying; electron; muon; ATLASddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNeutral particleEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSupersymmetryFermionATLASQCDHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Physical SciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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How to discover QCD Instantons at the LHC

2020

Topological Effects in the Standard Model: Instantons, Sphalerons and Beyond at LHC, Geneva, Switzerland, 16 Dec 2020 - 18 Dec 2020; The European physical journal / C 81(7), 624 (2021). doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09412-1

Particle physicsInstantonp p: scatteringPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciencesquantum [tunneling]QC770-798AstrophysicsComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciences530Standard Modelvacuum statetopologicalHigh Energy Physics::TheoryCross section (physics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityasymmetry [baryon]0103 physical sciencesscattering [p p]ddc:530quantum chromodynamics: instantonLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Quantum tunnellingtunneling: quantumQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderelectroweak interaction010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologysymmetry breaking: chiralQB460-466High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC Collinstanton [quantum chromodynamics]confinementbaryon: asymmetryComputer Science::Mathematical Softwarechiral [symmetry breaking]Non-perturbativesignature
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Search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy in 7 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector.

2011

A search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy is presented. The data were collected with the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at √s=7  TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3.1  pb−1. No excess of such events is observed above the standard model background prediction. In the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension with compactification radius R and gravity-induced decays, values of 1/R<729  GeV are excluded at 95% C. L., providing the most sensitive limit on this model to date.

Particle physicsMISSING TRANSVERSE ENERGYCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencestransverse energy: missing-energy ; ATLAS ; universal extra dimension ; compactification ; CERN LHC Coll ; background ; p p: interaction ; final state: two-photon ; photon: Kaluza-Klein ; electroweak interaction: standard model: validity test ; experimental results ; 7000 GeV-cmsddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energy530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsUniversal extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]diphoton; events; transverse energy;proton-proton collisions; Hadron;ddc:530High Energy PhysicsSpecific model010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyCompactification (physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaFIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASTransverse planeCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsUniversal Extra DimensionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysical review letters
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