Search results for "decision making"

showing 10 items of 492 documents

Efectos de un programa de formulación de objetivos y moldeamiento del pase en jóvenes jugadores de fútbol

2015

Se realizó un estudio cuasi-experimental con el propósito de analizar los efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de 4 semanas de duración para la mejora del pase en el fútbol a partir de la formulación progresiva de objetivos basados en la creación de esquemas mentales, y la aplicación de la técnica de moldeamiento mediante el feedback aportado a los jugadores. En el estudio participaron un total de 13 jugadores juveniles de fútbol pertenecientes a un equipos de categoría de formación del Club Real Murcia SAD, con una media de edad 15.67 (DE = 0.35). Se evaluaron las siguientes variables psicológicas: ansiedad cognitiva, autoconfianza y percepción de competencia en el pase. Se midieron asi…

AprendizajeTeachinglcsh:BF1-990Performance analysisTeenagersEnsinolcsh:PsychologyAprendizagemLearningAnálise do rendimentoTomada de decisãoAnálisis de rendimientoAdolescentesDecision makingToma de decisionesEnseñanza
researchProduct

Development of artificial neural network for condition assessment of bridges based on hybrid decision making method – Feasibility study

2021

Abstract Managing a bridge at an appropriate level of reliability requires knowledge of its technical condition, which is decisive in terms of maintenance and repair activities. This is a multi-criteria decision-making problem which results from the need to allocate limited financial resources to this work. Although many calculation models have been suggested in published sources, none of them has ever met these requirements. The algorithm presented by the authors allows for the assessment of any number of bridges, taking into account the diversity of solutions in terms of materials and structures, and can provide a solution to this problem. This hybrid calculation model, combining the modi…

Artificial neural network (ANN)Railway bridge0209 industrial biotechnologyExtent analysis fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (EA FAHP)Artificial neural networkComputer scienceGeneral EngineeringMulti-criteria decision analysis (MCDA)Analytic hierarchy process02 engineering and technologyCondition assessmentBridge (nautical)ManagementComputer Science ApplicationsReliability engineering020901 industrial engineering & automationDevelopment (topology)Work (electrical)Artificial IntelligenceDecision making methodsDominant analytic hierarchy process (DAHP)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBridge management system (BMS)Reliability (statistics)Expert Systems with Applications
researchProduct

Emergency medical triage decisions are swayed by computer-manipulated cues of physical dominance in caller’s voice

2016

AbstractIn humans as well as other animals, displays of body strength such as power postures or deep masculine voices are associated with prevalence in conflicts of interest and facilitated access to resources. We conduct here an ecological and highly critical test of this hypothesis in a domain that, on first thought, would appear to be shielded from such influences: access to emergency medical care. Using acoustic manipulations of vocal masculinity, we systematically varied the perceived level of physical dominance of mock patients calling a medical call center simulator. Callers whose voice were perceived as indicative of physical dominance (i.e. those with low fundamental and formant fr…

AttractivenessAttractivenessAdultMalePersuasionEmergency Medical Servicesmedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyDecision Making050109 social psychology[ SCCO.PSYC ] Cognitive science/PsychologyComplementarityArticle[ SDV.NEU.PC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behavior03 medical and health sciences[ SDV.NEU.SC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences0302 clinical medicinePhoneEmergency medical servicesPressureHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicineSimulationmedia_commonMultidisciplinaryMens voices[SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behaviorbusiness.industryEmergency Medical Service Communication Systems05 social sciencesS Voice[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesPatient satisfactionTriageTelephone consultationFormantMasculinityBehaviorsPersuasion[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyFormant frequencies influenceVoiceFemaleTriagebusinessPsychologyScientific Reports
researchProduct

Altered neural responses to social fairness in bipolar disorder

2020

Highlights • Bipolar disorder is characterized by impaired processing of social fairness. • BD patients exhibit increased rejection of moderate unfairness in Ultimatum Game. • BD patients display decreased response to moderate unfairness in anterior insula. • BD patients deactivate posterior and middle insula in response to unfairness. • Trait impulsivity positively correlated with deactivations in posterior insula.

Audiologylcsh:RC346-4290302 clinical medicineSocial decision makingRATING-SCALEBRAINSocial informationhealth care economics and organizationsBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesRegular ArticleMagnetic Resonance ImaginghumanitiesNeurologyFMRIECONOMIC DECISION-MAKINGlcsh:R858-859.7Fairness ; Bipolar disorder ; Ambiguity ; Ultimatum game ; Social decision-makingmedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychosocialpsychological phenomena and processesUltimatum gamemedicine.medical_specialtyAmbiguityFairnessSocial decision-makingBipolar disorderCognitive NeuroscienceDecision MakingImpulsivitylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyMECHANISMS03 medical and health sciencesmental disordersmedicineContextual informationHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingBipolar disorderSocial BehaviorINSULAMETAANALYSISlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPERFORMANCEmedicine.diseaseGames ExperimentalIMPULSIVENESSNeurology (clinical)Functional magnetic resonance imagingInsula030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroImage: Clinical
researchProduct

Database Versioning 2.0, a Transparent SQL Approach Used in Quantitative Management and Decision Making

2015

Abstract Managerial decisions are based on accurate information and in today's time raw data is produced even with a stroke of a key. Regardless of the data creating process one needs to know how the information was extracted and which pool of data was used. One important factor is time therefore we need to structure it in layers of data history in such a way that it can be analyzed, (post)process, in order to be able to retrieve valuable information. The simplest way is to use a Database Management System (DBMS), but even with such a management system we face the issue of making it a self-contained database on each version of data added. Our proposed system, a continuation of previous work…

AutocommitSQLPhysical data modelComputer scienceViewData definition languagecomputer.software_genreDatabase designDatabase testingData modelingDecision Making ;DBMSGeneral Environmental Sciencecomputer.programming_languageDatabase modelData administrationSQLDatabasebusiness.industryComponent-oriented databaseDatabase Logical Version ControlAnalyticsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesbusinessRaw datacomputerIntelligent databaseProcedia Computer Science
researchProduct

PsychDT Working Group

2015

Background: Diabetes technology is a cornerstone of diabetes management in the 21st century, with advances in available devices over recent years playing a central role in the way that health care has progressed. Psychosocial interventions have been shown to have a positive impact on glycemic control, reduce psychological distress and reduce costs of health care. Addressing and improving psychosocial outcomes that complement biomedical improvements and looking to the future are crucial to enhance patient acceptance of artificial pancreas (AP) systems. Methods: To achieve closer collaboration and comparability across different AP research trials, a working group was established. Results: Exi…

Blood GlucosePancreas ArtificialGerontologyParisEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismDecision MakingBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringArtificial pancreasAutomationQuality of life (healthcare)Diabetes managementDiabetes mellitusHealth careInternal MedicineHumansPsychologyMedicineInterdisciplinary communicationClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryManagement scienceProceedings of Meetings/ConferencesCornerstoneCongresses as Topicmedicine.diseaseDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Quality of LifeInterdisciplinary CommunicationbusinessPsychosocialJournal of Diabetes Science and Technology
researchProduct

A novel flash glucose monitoring system in patients with diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2: which are the pieces of evidence for payer decision-makers?

2018

A rigorous health technology assessment is necessary to evaluate a new technology. However, healthcare regulatory agencies have less restrictive rules about medical devices, despite some recent warnings about this relevant matter. The evaluation should have at least two key issues, which require attention. The first one is its effectiveness, and the second one is its economic sustainability. In this paper, we deal with a novel glucose-sensing technology as a case study to examine the matter in depth. An evidence-based point of view is used to highlight this important issue.

Blood GlucoseTechnology Assessment BiomedicalBiomedicalEconomicTechnology assessment01 natural sciencesOrganizational03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth careOutcome Assessment Health CareInternal MedicineMedicineHumansIn patientEthic030212 general & internal medicine0101 mathematicsBiomedical technologyMonitoring PhysiologicPoint (typography)business.industryBlood Glucose Self-Monitoring010102 general mathematicsHealth technologyMonitoring systemTechnology assessmentBiomedical technologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Risk analysis (engineering)Economic sustainabilityDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Emergency MedicinebusinessDecision makingInternal and emergency medicine
researchProduct

Clarifying Communication Professionals’ Tasks In Contributing To Organizational Decision Making

2017

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the tasks through which communication professionals and public relations contribute to organizational decision making. In-depth interviews were conducted with Finnish public relations professionals about how they contribute to organizational decision making. The findings provide a rich picture of the tasks in relation to this. The results show that public relations professionals contribute to organizational decision-making processes by nine different tasks. Furthermore, the results indicate that during an organizational decision-making process, professionals switch from one task to another over time, and work simultaneously on several tasks. This pape…

Bridging (networking)Knowledge managementRelation (database)Process (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectammattilaisetpäätöksenteko050801 communication & media studiesOrganizational Decision Makingdecision makingTask (project management)0508 media and communicationssuhdetoiminta0502 economics and businessta518tasksRepresentation (mathematics)Function (engineering)media_commonComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industry05 social sciencesviestintäalasensemakingprofessionalspublic relationscommunications sectorWork (electrical)tehtävätPsychologybusiness050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention
researchProduct

The state of Business Intelligence : in Finnish enterprises

2015

Business Intelligence (BI) has recently been of interest both in information technology and accounting fields of research. This owes at least partly to how organisations today have increasing amounts of data and information at their disposal and they are attempting to reap benefits and competitive advantage from them. This study focuses on large Finnish enterprises and examines how they are applying business intelligence today. Especially the process nature of transforming data in to knowledge is under scrutiny and how BI is utilized in decision making. The results indicate that organisations are perceiving benefits from utilising their BI processes and while the technological factors are o…

Business Intelligencekirjanpitobig dataBIpäätöksentekoDManalyticsaccountinglaskentatoimiDecision making
researchProduct

Factors associated with decision-making on prophylactic hysterectomy and attitudes towards gynecological surveillance among women with Lynch syndrome…

2020

AbstractTo prevent endometrial carcinoma in Lynch syndrome (LS), regular gynecological surveillance visits and prophylactic surgery are recommended. Previous data have shown that prophylactic hysterectomy is an effective means of cancer prevention, while the advantages and disadvantages of surveillance are somewhat unclear. We aimed to evaluate female LS carriers’ attitudes towards regular gynecological surveillance and factors influencing their decision-making on prophylactic surgery that have not been well documented. Pain experienced during endometrial biopsies was also evaluated. Postal questionnaires were sent to LS carriers undergoing regular gynecological surveillance. Questionnaires…

Cancer ResearchSURGERYmedicine.medical_treatmentPain Procedural0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyProphylactic surgeryFinlandGenetics (clinical)Aged 80 and overRISKSurveillancemedicine.diagnostic_testObstetricsMiddle Aged16. Peace & justiceProphylactic SurgeryLynch syndrome3. Good healthDNA-Binding Proteinsprophylactic surgeryMutS Homolog 2 ProteinOncologyPatient Satisfaction030220 oncology & carcinogenesissurveillanceFemaleOriginal Article030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyMutL Protein Homolog 1AdultHeterozygotemedicine.medical_specialtyDecision Making3122 CancersHNPCCHysterectomyehkäisevä lääketiede03 medical and health sciencesSyöpätaudit - CancersGeneticsmedicineCarcinomaHumansGenetic TestingLynchin oireyhtymäAgedRetrospective StudiesHysterectomyCancer preventionbusiness.industryEndometrial cancerENDOMETRIAL CANCERmedicine.diseaseColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary NonpolyposisEndometrial NeoplasmsLynch syndromebusinessEndometrial biopsy
researchProduct