Search results for "demo"

showing 10 items of 5544 documents

El principio democrático y la reforma de las Naciones Unidas: derechos humanos y gobernanza mundial

2015

Planteamiento de un proyecto concreto de reforma integral de la Carta de las Naciones Unidas para la gobernanza global a través de un Derecho Mundial para asuntos globales, basado en el Principo Democrático y los Derechos Humanos. Incluye su fundamenteción doctrinal pero también sociológica, con estudios de caso ejemplificadores, así como un acercamiento a los proyectos de reforma intentados en el pasado y sus resultados, con especial detenimiento en el mandato de Kofi Annan.

principio democráticogobernanza mundial:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]derecho mundialonu reformaUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOderechos humanos
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Correlates of the non-use of contraception among female university students in Italy

2021

The present paper scrutinizes the correlates of the non-use of contraception among young women in Italy. To this end we consulted two releases of Selfy (Sexual and Emotional LiFe of Youths) survey, which offer information for a nationally sample of university students. The results reveal that the likelihood of non-using contraception is higher among women living in the South and among those with previous experience of unsafe sexual behaviours. The risk of unprotected sex is also higher within a group of students who are relatively older than the others and live in a stable cohabiting union.

ContraceptionLow fertilityItalyRisky behaviourUniversity studentSelfy SurveyContraception; University students; Risky behaviours; Low fertility; SELFY Survey; ItalyRisky behavioursSettore SECS-S/04 - DemografiaUniversity students
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La gratuité des musées et des monuments : qu’en pensent les publics en France ?

2015

The question of free admission has generated numerous debates, highlighting various viewpoints of professionals involved in Culture, effects on the measured volumes of attendance and on the management of museums and monuments. One question has been left aside: that of the reception of free admissionmeasures by the destined audiences. The analysis of the representations of these measures, which are found to be multiple, contradictory and not very congruent with the ideals put forth by the institutions themselves, shows the subtlety of the complex interactions between the tariff amount, the comprehension of a cultural policy, impact on the representations of museums and monuments and frequent…

free accessgratuitédemocratization[SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financepublics de la culturepublic of the culture[SHS.MUSEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museologymusées[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[ SHS.MUSEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financepublic policiesdémocratisationpolitiques publiques
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Changes in the receptor profile of the lower urinary tract in the aging male

2004

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is one of th e most common effects of aging in men. Epidemiologists estimate that about one quarter of all men over 50 years of age suffer from BPH-derived voiding symptoms. Future demographic developments, with higher relative shares of older people, will increase the socioeconomic impact of this disease. Polder et al. (1994) calculated for the Netherlands that the treatment costs of BPH will double by 2035. Office visits for BPH related symptoms increased in the USA from 1.4 million in 1990 to 6 million in 1995, reflecting the increased public awareness of the problem and the increased desire for treatment (Kaplan et al. 1996).

urogenital systembusiness.industryAging maleUrinary systemDiseaseHyperplasiaurologic and male genital diseasesQuarter (United States coin)medicine.diseaseBladder outlet obstructionmedicinebusinessOlder peopleSocioeconomic statusDemography
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Cash-for-childcare. The consequences for caring mothers

2012

Cashmedia_common.quotation_subjectDemographic economicsBusinessmedia_commonNordic Social Work Research
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Lone mothers and the puzzles of daily life: do care regimes really matter?

2010

Kroger T. Lone mothers and the puzzles of daily life: do care regimes really matter? Int J Soc Welfare 2010: 19: 390–401 © 2009 The Author, Journal compilation © 2009 Blackwell Publishing Ltd and the International Journal of Social Welfare. This article studies childcare patterns and day-to-day strategies of 111 working lone mothers from Finland, France, Italy, Portugal and the UK, and asks whether their arrangements are prescribed by care regimes. Lone mothers' arrangements are grouped into five based on the availability and use of different formal and informal childcare resources. The article argues that, even though lone mothers have a more favourable starting point in Finland and France…

Sociology and Political SciencePovertybusiness.industryPublishingmedia_common.quotation_subjectDevelopment economicsMedicineCare regimesSocial WelfareDemographic economicsbusinessWelfaremedia_commonInternational Journal of Social Welfare
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Professor Dr Med Oskar Fehr: the fate of an outstanding German-Jewish ophthalmologist: an early contributor to cornea and external disease.

2014

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to recount the immense and abrupt change in the private and professional life of a prominent German-Jewish ophthalmologist in the transition from democracy to dictatorship in Germany during the first half of the 20th century. METHODS This involves a Retrospective analysis of Fehr's clinical and scientific work as the first assistant of Julius Hirschberg's world-famous eye clinic in Berlin; evaluation of Fehr's successful tenure as a chair of Virchow's Eye Hospital; the catastrophic influence of Hitler's seizure of power on the private and professional lives of German-Jewish physicians; and an analysis of Fehr's personal and professional will to continue the…

Macular corneal dystrophymedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectJudaismDictatorshiposkarCorneal DiseasesPower (social and political)GermanOphthalmologyGermanymedicineHumansmedia_commonbusiness.industryHistory 19th CenturyHistory 20th CenturyhumanitiesDemocracylanguage.human_languageUnited KingdomEmigrationOphthalmologyJewslanguagebusinessCornea
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Differences in gender and performance in off-road triathlon.

2010

The aims of this study were: (1) to examine performance trends and compare elite male and female athletes at the off-road triathlon (1.5-km swim, 30-km mountain biking, and 11-km trail running) world championships since its inception in 1996, and (2) to compare gender-related differences between off-road triathlon and conventional road-based triathlon. Linear regression analyses and ANOVA were used to examine performance trends and differences between the sexes. Elite male performance times stabilized over the 2005-2009 period, whereas elite female performance times continued to improve, especially for the run leg. Differences in performance times between the sexes were less marked in swimm…

MaleInjury controlAccident preventionMountain bikingPhysical ExertionPoison controlPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAthletic PerformanceRunningSex FactorsSex factorsHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePower outputSimulationSwimmingAnalysis of VariancebiologyAthletesbiology.organism_classificationBicyclingGeographyLinear ModelsFemaleCyclingDemographyJournal of sports sciences
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Body mass index as a predictor of all-cause mortality in nursing home residents during a 5-year follow-up.

2013

Background: Body mass index (BMI) is considered a short-term mortality predictor, but a consensus has not been reached on its role and that of other nutritional parameters in predicting long-term mortality in nursing home residents. Objectives: To correlate BMI, Mini Nutritional Assessment scores, and serum albumin levels with the 5-year mortality rate in institutionalized elderly subjects. Methods: A total of 181 nursing home residents aged ≥70 years were included in a 5-year longitudinal study. Data were collected on all participants' nutritional, health, cognitive, and functional status by means of a comprehensive geriatric assessment. Data on the participants' vital status were obtained…

GerontologyMaleLongitudinal studyComorbiditySeverity of Illness IndexBody Mass IndexPredictive Value of TestsCause of DeathMedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesBody mass index nursing home mortality elderly nutritionGeriatric AssessmentGeneral NursingSurvival analysisCause of deathAgedProportional Hazards ModelsAged 80 and overbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelHealth PolicyMortality rateGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseComorbidityNursing HomesPredictive value of testsLinear ModelsFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessBody mass indexDemographyFollow-Up StudiesJournal of the American Medical Directors Association
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GOLD 2017 on the way to a phenotypic approach? Analysis from the Phenotypes of COPD in Central and Eastern Europe (POPE) Cohort.

2017

The distribution of patients based on exacerbations solely is the most profound consequence of the 2017 GOLD Report http://ow.ly/4UJa309fLbM

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineCOPDPathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPulmonary diseasemedicine.diseasePhenotype03 medical and health sciencesPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineCross-Sectional StudiesPhenotype030228 respiratory systemMulticenter studyCohortMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineEurope EasternbusinessDemographyThe European respiratory journal
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