Search results for "device"

showing 10 items of 1286 documents

Fabrication, Electrical Characterization and 1/f Noise Study of Submicron-sized Superconducting Tunnel Junctions

2016

kylmäfysiikkalämpökäsittelynoiseJosephson junctionsnegative absolute resistancesuprajohtavuus1/f noisemangaanisähkönjohtavuussuprajohteettunnel junctionssuperconductorniobium-based superconducting devicesnanorakenteetcryogenicslow temperature physicsnanofabricationannealingNIS/SIS tunnelingalumiinikohinaniobiumsupercurrent
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Delayed, diffuse acute peritonitis secondary to misplacement of a cystogastrostomic "pigtail" drain in an outpatient after discharge.

2017

Background and aim of the work: Pancreatic pseudocyst endoscopic drainage by pancreatogastrostomy “pigtail” drain placement is spreading worldwide, with high success-rate and low morbidity, and is increasingly performed as outpatient procedure. The paper reports an unusual very early complication of this procedure and discusses the peculiar aspects of this event in an outpatient setting. Methods: The first case of a 56-year-old outpatient developing a postoperative diffused acute peritonitis by gastric juice spilling caused by the misplacement of the distal end of two transgastric drains not reaching the pseudocyst is reported. As the case was programmed as outpatient and acute peritonitis …

laparoscopyCase ReportcomplicationMiddle AgedPeritonitisacute peritonitisRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeOutpatientsPancreatic PseudocystAmbulatory CareDrainageHumanspigtail drainEquipment FailureFemaleendoscopic drainTomography X-Ray ComputedDevice RemovalFollow-Up StudiesActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis
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Mechatronic Design of a Four-Wheel drive mobile robot and differential steering

2021

This paper presents, the development of an autonomous mobile robot with a four-wheel drive and differential locomotion. The mobile robot was developed in the Machines and Industrial Equipment Department from the Engineering Faculty of Sibiu. The main purpose of developing this type of mobile platform was the ability to transport different types of cargo either in industrial spaces or on rough terrain. Another important objective was that this platform could be driven in confined or tight spaces where a high degree of manoeuvrability is necessary. The great advantage of this type of mobile platform is the ability to navigate through narrow spaces due to the type of locomotion implemented. Th…

lawMecanum wheelCommand and controlDrivetrainRobotControl engineeringDifferential (mechanical device)Mobile robotTA1-2040Four-wheel driveMechatronicsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)law.inventionMATEC Web of Conferences
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3D VIRTUAL CH INTERACTIVE INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR A SMART WEB BROWSING EXPERIENCE FOR DESKTOP PCS AND MOBILE DEVICES

2018

Abstract. Recently, the diffusion of knowledge on Cultural Heritage (CH) has become an element of primary importance for its valorization. At the same time, the diffusion of surveys based on UAV Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) technologies and new methods of photogrammetric reconstruction have opened new possibilities for 3D CH representation. Furthermore the recent development of faster and more stable internet connections leads people to increase the use of mobile devices. In the light of all this, the importance of the development of Virtual Reality (VR) environments applied to CH is strategic for the diffusion of knowledge in a smart solution. In particular, the present work shows how, s…

lcsh:Applied optics. Photonics3D modelbusiness.product_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceUAV0211 other engineering and technologiesCultural Heritage02 engineering and technologyVirtual realityJavaScriptcomputer.software_genrelcsh:TechnologyHTML501 natural sciencesWebGLInternet accessInformation systemWeb navigation021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencescomputer.programming_languageHTML5Multimedialcsh:Tlcsh:TA1501-1820Cultural heritagelcsh:TA1-2040ICTPhotogrammetrylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businesscomputerMobile deviceSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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THE VIRTUALIZATION OF CH FOR HISTORICAL RECONSTRUCTION: THE AR FRUITION OF THE FOUNTAIN OF ST. GEORGE SQUARE IN VALLETTA (MALTA)

2020

Abstract. Improving accessibility to Cultural Heritage (CH) is an increasingly urgent challenge today. It is not only a matter of physical inaccessibility but also temporal, considering that part of CH now lost. Fortunately, the most modern technological tools are helping to break down both space and time barriers. In facts, recent advances in representation, 3D modelling and survey methodologies opened new scenarios for valorization and conservation of CH. In particular, the improvement of quality in resolution and sensor sensitivity of cameras allowed to achieve the right level of 3D reconstruction through digital photogrammetry procedures. In the same field, terrestrial laser scanners (T…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsArchitectural engineeringComputer scienceBig dataGeomaticsAR VR TLS UAV Photogrammetry 3D modellingVirtual realitycomputer.software_genrelcsh:Technology01 natural sciences0502 economics and businesslcsh:Tbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry05 social scienceslcsh:TA1501-1820Virtualization0104 chemical sciencesCultural heritagelcsh:TA1-2040Augmented realitylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)FountainbusinessMobile devicecomputerSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia050212 sport leisure & tourismThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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Invited Article: Ultra-broadband terahertz coherent detection via a silicon nitride-based deep sub-wavelength metallic slit

2018

We present a novel class of CMOS-compatible devices aimed to perform the solid-state-biased coherent detection of ultrashort terahertz pulses, i.e., featuring a gap-free bandwidth at least two decades-wide. Such a structure relies on a 1-µm-wide slit aperture located between two parallel aluminum pads, embedded in a 1-µm-thick layer of silicon nitride, and deposited on a quartz substrate. We show that this device can detect ultra-broadband terahertz pulses by employing unprecedented low optical probe energies of only a few tens of nanojoules. This is due to the more than one order of magnitude higher nonlinear coefficient of silicon nitride with respect to silica, the nonlinear material emp…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsMaterials scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsTerahertz radiationTerahertz radiationPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundlawSolid-state devicesElectric field0103 physical sciencesBroadbandDynamic rangebusiness.industrylcsh:TA1501-1820021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTerahertz detectorSilicon nitridechemistryOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessOrder of magnitudeVoltageAPL Photonics
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Acceleration Assessment During Mechanical Harvest of Grapes Using a non Commercial Instrumented Sphere

2017

The use of the harvesting machine for grape wine has the limit of the production of must coming out from the detachment of the berries that could reflect negatively on the quality of the final product. It depends on many factors including grapes variety, ripeness and frequency of the harvesting machine shakers. The shaking frequency generally adopted is the one that achieves the maximum harvest efficiency, that means high work capacity and low grape juice production. In this paper, the authors present a new system to measure the accelerations received by grapevine during mechanical harvest with the aim of evaluating the influence of the shaking frequency on the quality of the must obtained.…

lcsh:Computer engineering. Computer hardwareAcceleration impact recorder device mechanical harvest qualitySettore AGR/09 - Meccanica Agrarialcsh:TP155-156lcsh:TK7885-7895lcsh:Chemical engineeringChemical Engineering Transactions
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State of the art and prospects for halide perovskite nanocrystals

2021

Financiado para publicación en acceso aberto: Universidade de Vigo/CISUG Metal-halide perovskites have rapidly emerged as one of the most promising materials of the 21st century, with many exciting properties and great potential for a broad range of applications, from photovoltaics to optoelectronics and photocatalysis. The ease with which metal-halide perovskites can be synthesized in the form of brightly luminescent colloidal nanocrystals, as well as their tunable and intriguing optical and electronic properties, has attracted researchers from different disciplines of science and technology. In the last few years, there has been a significant progress in the shape-controlled synthesis of …

light-emitting devicesGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyphotocatalystsmetal-halide perovskite nanocrystalslead-free perovskite nanocrystalsPhotovoltaicsGeneral Materials ScienceNanoscience & NanotechnologyPerovskite (structure)Electronic propertiesPhysicsbusiness.industryPhysicsperovskite nanoplateletsGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesddc:Chemistryphotovoltaicsperovskite nanocubesmetal-halide perovskite nanocrystals; perovskite nanoplatelets; perovskite nanocubes; perovskite nanowires; lead-free perovskite nanocrystals; light-emitting devices; photovoltaics; lasers; photocatalysts; photodetectorsNanocrystalperovskite nanowiresphotodetectors2307 Química Física0210 nano-technologybusinessEngineering sciences. Technologylasers
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Validation of 2D Force Measurement Roller Ski and Practical Application.

2022

Several methods could be used to measure the forces from skis or roller skis in cross-country skiing. Equipment that could measure medio-lateral forces may be of good help for investigating the relevant skating techniques. The aim of this study was to validate a pair of newly designed two-dimensional force measurement roller skis. The vertical and medio-lateral forces which were perpendicular to the body of the roller ski could be measured. Forces were resolved into the global coordinate system and compared with the force components measured by a force plate. A static and dynamic loading situation for the force measurement roller ski was performed to reveal the validity of the system. To de…

liikeoppiforce measuring devicecross-country skiing; force measuring device; kineticshiihtoBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBiomechanical PhenomenaAnalytical ChemistrySkiingkineticsSkatingExercise TestElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationcross-country skiingSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Noninvasive Ventilation in Critically Ill Patients

2015

Since its first application in the late 1980s, noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been the first-line intervention for certain forms of acute respiratory failure. NIV may be delivered through the patient's mouth, nose, or both using noninvasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation or continuous positive airway pressure. When applied appropriately, NIV may reduce morbidity and mortality and may avert iatrogenic complications and infections associated with invasive mechanical ventilation. This article provides physicians and respiratory therapists with a comprehensive, practical guideline for using NIV in critical care. © 2015 Elsevier Inc.

lung diseaseproceduremedicine.medical_treatmenttreatment indicationtreatment contraindicationReviewCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineAcute respiratory failureintensive care unitequipment designContinuous positive airway pressureHospital MortalityRespiratory systemNoserisk reductionsleep disorderemergency health serviceRespiratory Distress Syndromeemergency wardcritical illnehumidifierGeneral Medicineadult respiratory distress syndromeIntermittent positive pressure ventilationCritically patientrespiratory circuitmedicine.anatomical_structurepriority journalpositive end expiratory pressureNoninvasive ventilationEmergency Service Hospitalmedicine.medical_specialtyventilatorCritical Illnesswardhypercapnic nonchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecritically ill patientRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adult Critical Illneobesity hypoventilation syndromemedicineHumansAcute respiratory failurehumanIntensive care medicinelung edemaMechanical ventilationgeneral wardhypoxemiaNoninvasive Ventilationair humidificationCritically illbusiness.industrypractice guidelineRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adultneurally adjusted ventilator assistrespiratory intensive care unitmortalityacute cardiogenic pulmonary edemahypercapnic chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasedisease exacerbationnoninvasive positive pressure ventilationbusinesschronic obstructive lung diseaserespiratory therapeutic device
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