Search results for "differentiaaliyhtälö"

showing 10 items of 150 documents

The Calderón problem for the fractional Schrödinger equation with drift

2020

We investigate the Calder\'on problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation with drift, proving that the unknown drift and potential in a bounded domain can be determined simultaneously and uniquely by an infinite number of exterior measurements. In particular, in contrast to its local analogue, this nonlocal problem does \emph{not} enjoy a gauge invariance. The uniqueness result is complemented by an associated logarithmic stability estimate under suitable apriori assumptions. Also uniqueness under finitely many \emph{generic} measurements is discussed. Here the genericity is obtained through \emph{singularity theory} which might also be interesting in the context of hybrid inverse pro…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötLogarithmSingularity theoryApplied MathematicsContext (language use)Inverse probleminversio-ongelmatDomain (mathematical analysis)Schrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsBounded functionsymbolsApplied mathematicsUniquenessAnalysisMathematics
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Gradient walks and $p$-harmonic functions

2017

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMarkov chainApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematics01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsHarmonic functionpartial differential equationsstochastic processesStatistical physics0101 mathematicsstokastiset prosessitMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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The fractional Calderón problem: Low regularity and stability

2017

The Calder\'on problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation was introduced in the work \cite{GSU}, which gave a global uniqueness result also in the partial data case. This article improves this result in two ways. First, we prove a quantitative uniqueness result showing that this inverse problem enjoys logarithmic stability under suitable a priori bounds. Second, we show that the results are valid for potentials in scale-invariant $L^p$ or negative order Sobolev spaces. A key point is a quantitative approximation property for solutions of fractional equations, obtained by combining a careful propagation of smallness analysis for the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension and a duality argumen…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematical optimizationCaldernón problemLogarithmApproximation propertyApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsDuality (optimization)stabilityInverse problem01 natural sciencesStability (probability)inversio-ongelmatSchrödinger equation010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spacesymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEssymbolsApplied mathematicsfractional LaplacianUniqueness0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis
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Inverse problems for semilinear elliptic PDE with measurements at a single point

2023

We consider the inverse problem of determining a potential in a semilinear elliptic equation from the knowledge of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. For bounded Euclidean domains we prove that the potential is uniquely determined by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map measured at a single boundary point, or integrated against a fixed measure. This result is valid even when the Dirichlet data is only given on a small subset of the boundary. We also give related uniqueness results on Riemannian manifolds.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Analysis of PDEsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMathematics::Spectral Theoryinversio-ongelmatAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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The higher order fractional Calderón problem for linear local operators : Uniqueness

2020

We study an inverse problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation (FSE) with a local perturbation by a linear partial differential operator (PDO) of order smaller than the order of the fractional Laplacian. We show that one can uniquely recover the coefficients of the PDO from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DN) map associated to the perturbed FSE. This is proved for two classes of coefficients: coefficients which belong to certain spaces of Sobolev multipliers and coefficients which belong to fractional Sobolev spaces with bounded derivatives. Our study generalizes recent results for the zeroth and first order perturbations to higher order perturbations.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Analysis of PDEsGeneral MathematicsSobolev multipliersFractional Calderón problemMathematics::Spectral Theory35R30 35R11Fractional Schrödinger equationinversio-ongelmat
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Stationary sets and asymptotic behavior of the mean curvature flow with forcing in the plane

2020

We consider the flat flow solutions of the mean curvature equation with a forcing term in the plane. We prove that for every constant forcing term the stationary sets are given by a finite union of disks with equal radii and disjoint closures. On the other hand for every bounded forcing term tangent disks are never stationary. Finally in the case of an asymptotically constant forcing term we show that the only possible long time limit sets are given by disjoint unions of disks with equal radii and possibly tangent. peerReviewed

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Analysis of PDEsforced mean curvature flowFOS: Mathematicsstationary setscritical setsGeometry and TopologyAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicslarge time behaviorAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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An inverse problem for the minimal surface equation

2022

We use the method of higher order linearization to study an inverse boundary value problem for the minimal surface equation on a Riemannian manifold $(\mathbb{R}^n,g)$, where the metric $g$ is conformally Euclidean. In particular we show that with the knowledge of Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to the minimal surface equation, one can determine the Taylor series of the conformal factor $c(x)$ at $x_n=0$ up to a multiplicative constant. We show this both in the full data case and in some partial data cases.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Analysis of PDEsquasilinear elliptic equationApplied Mathematicsminimal surface equationFOS: Mathematicsinverse problemyhtälötAnalysis35R30 (Primary) 35J25 35J61 (Secondary)higher order linearizationinversio-ongelmatAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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A sharp stability estimate for tensor tomography in non-positive curvature

2021

Funder: University of Cambridge

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Differential GeometryGeodesicGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Curvature01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatTensor field010101 applied mathematicsmath.DGMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Simply connected spaceFOS: MathematicsNon-positive curvatureTensor0101 mathematicsConvex functionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmath.APMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Stationary sets of the mean curvature flow with a forcing term

2020

We consider the flat flow approach for the mean curvature equation with forcing in an Euclidean space $\mathbb R^n$ of dimension at least 2. Our main results states that tangential balls in $\mathbb R^n$ under any flat flow with a bounded forcing term will experience fattening, which generalizes the result by Fusco, Julin and Morini from the planar case to higher dimensions. Then, as in the planar case, we are able to characterize stationary sets in $\mathbb R^n$ for a constant forcing term as finite unions of equisized balls with mutually positive distance.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMean curvature flowForcing (recursion theory)Mean curvatureEuclidean spaceApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisstationary setscritical setsvariaatiolaskenta01 natural sciences35J93Term (time)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFlow (mathematics)forced mean curvature flowBounded functionFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsConstant (mathematics)AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsAdvances in Calculus of Variations
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Volume preserving mean curvature flows near strictly stable sets in flat torus

2021

In this paper we establish a new stability result for the smooth volume preserving mean curvature flow in flat torus $\mathbb T^n$ in low dimensions $n=3,4$. The result says roughly that if the initial set is near to a strictly stable set in $\mathbb T^n$ in $H^3$-sense, then the corresponding flow has infinite lifetime and converges exponentially fast to a translate of the strictly stable (critical) set in $W^{2,5}$-sense.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMean curvature53C44 (Primary) and 35K93 (Secondary)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSense (electronics)Stability result01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSet (abstract data type)differentiaaligeometriastrictly stable setsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFlow (mathematics)Volume (thermodynamics)Independent setFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsFlat torusAnalysisMathematicsperiodic stabilityvolume preserving mean curvature flowAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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