Search results for "differential"

showing 10 items of 6566 documents

Supersymmetric structures for second order differential operators

2012

Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for a real semiclassical partial differential operator of order two to possess a supersymmetric structure. For the operator coming from a chain of oscillators, coupled to two heat baths, we show the non-existence of a smooth supersymmetric structure, for a suitable interaction potential, provided that the temperatures of the baths are different.

Algebra and Number Theory35P15 47A75 47B44 81Q20 81Q60 82C22 82C31Applied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Differential operatorTunnelling effectTheoretical physicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsOrder (business)FOS: MathematicsMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Rank two aCM bundles on the del Pezzo fourfold of degree 6 and its general hyperplane section

2018

International audience; In the present paper we completely classify locally free sheaves of rank 2 with vanishing intermediate cohomology modules on the image of the Segre embedding $\mathbb{P}^2$ x $\mathbb{P}^2 \subseteq \mathbb{P}^8$ and its general hyperplane sections.Such a classification extends similar already known results regarding del Pezzo varieties with Picard numbers 1 and 3 and dimension at least 3.

Algebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Image (category theory)010102 general mathematicsDimension (graph theory)MSC: Primary 14J60 ; secondary 14J45Hyperplane sectionRank (differential topology)01 natural sciencesCohomologySegre embedding[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]CombinatoricsAlgebraMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHyperplane0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]0101 mathematicsMathematics
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On stability issues for IMEX schemes applied to 1D scalar hyperbolic equations with stiff reaction terms

2011

The application of a Method of Lines to a hyperbolic PDE with source terms gives rise to a system of ODEs containing terms that may have very different stiffness properties. In this case, Implicit-Explicit Runge-Kutta (IMEX-RK) schemes are particularly useful as high order time integrators because they allow an explicit handling of the convective terms, which can be discretized using the highly developed shock capturing technology, together with an implicit treatment of the source terms, necessary for stability reasons. Motivated by the structure of the source term in a model problem introduced by LeVeque and Yee in [J. Comput. Phys. 86 (1990)], in this paper we study the preservation of ce…

Algebra and Number TheoryDiscretizationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (mathematics)Method of linesOdeStiffnessComputational MathematicsIntegratormedicineHigh ordermedicine.symptomHyperbolic partial differential equationMathematicsMathematics of Computation
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Group graded algebras and almost polynomial growth

2011

Let F be a field of characteristic 0, G a finite abelian group and A a G-graded algebra. We prove that A generates a variety of G-graded algebras of almost polynomial growth if and only if A has the same graded identities as one of the following algebras: (1) FCp, the group algebra of a cyclic group of order p, where p is a prime number and p||G|; (2) UT2G(F), the algebra of 2×2 upper triangular matrices over F endowed with an elementary G-grading; (3) E, the infinite dimensional Grassmann algebra with trivial G-grading; (4) in case 2||G|, EZ2, the Grassmann algebra with canonical Z2-grading.

Algebra and Number TheoryGraded algebra Polynomial identity Growth CodimensionsMathematics::Commutative AlgebraSubalgebraUniversal enveloping algebraGrowthPolynomial identityGraded algebraCodimensionsGraded Lie algebraFiltered algebraCombinatoricsSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraDifferential graded algebraDivision algebraAlgebra representationCellular algebraMathematics
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A note on cocharacter sequence of Jordan upper triangular matrix algebra

2016

Let UJn(F) be the Jordan algebra of n × n upper triangular matrices over a field F of characteristic zero. This paper is devoted to the study of polynomial identities satisfied by UJ2(F) and UJ3(F). In particular, the goal is twofold. On one hand, we complete the description of G-graded polynomial identities of UJ2(F), where G is a finite abelian group. On the other hand, we compute the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of the relatively free algebra of UJ2(F) and we give a bound for the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of the relatively free algebra of UJ3(F).

Algebra and Number TheoryJordan algebraQuaternion algebraMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Triangular matrixgrowth of algebras010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesgraded Jordan algebraCombinatoricsAlgebraFiltered algebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraDifferential graded algebraFree algebraAlgebra representationGraded identitie0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Multiplicity results for a class of asymmetric weakly coupled systems of second order ordinary differential equations

2005

We prove the existence and multiplicity of solutions to a two-point boundary value problem associated to a weakly coupled system of asymmetric second-order equations. Applying a classical change of variables, we transform the initial problem into an equivalent problem whose solutions can be characterized by their nodal properties. The proof is developed in the framework of the shooting methods and it is based on some estimates on the rotation numbers associated to each component of the solutions to the equivalent system.

Algebra and Number TheoryMathematical analysislcsh:QA299.6-433lcsh:AnalysisExponential integratorStochastic partial differential equationLinear differential equationCollocation methodOrdinary differential equationmultiplicity result asymmetric weakly coupled system nodal solutions rotation numberBoundary value problemAnalysisMathematicsSeparable partial differential equationNumerical partial differential equations
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On strong solutions of the differential equations modeling the steady flow of certain incompressible generalized Newtonian fluids

2007

In this paper we discuss a system of partial differential equations describing the steady flow of an incompressible fluid and prove the existence of a strong solution under suitable assumptions on the data. In the 2D-case this solution turns out to be of class C^{1,\alpha}.

Algebra and Number TheoryPartial differential equationDifferential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis510Physics::Fluid DynamicsStrong solutionsGeneralized Newtonian fluidFlow (mathematics)CompressibilityNewtonian fluidAnalysisMathematicsSt. Petersburg Mathematical Journal
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Existence of dynamical low-rank approximations to parabolic problems

2021

The existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to dynamical low-rank evolution problems for parabolic partial differential equations in two spatial dimensions is shown, covering also non-diagonal diffusion in the elliptic part. The proof is based on a variational time-stepping scheme on the low-rank manifold. Moreover, this scheme is shown to be closely related to practical methods for computing such low-rank evolutions.

Algebra and Number TheoryPartial differential equationRank (linear algebra)Applied MathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesManifold010101 applied mathematics35K15 35R01 (Primary) 15A69 65L05 (Secondary)Computational MathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsScheme (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsUniquenessMathematics - Numerical Analysisddc:5100101 mathematicsDiffusion (business)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Asymptotic behavior of an odd-order delay differential equation

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Boundary Value Problems. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1687-2770-2014-107 Open Access We study asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of odd-order delay differential equations. Our theorems extend and complement a number of related results reported in the literature. An illustrative example is provided.

Algebra and Number Theoryasymptotic behavior delay differential equation odd-order oscillationVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Analyse: 411Analysis
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Fixed point theorems for fuzzy mappings and applications to ordinary fuzzy differential equations

2014

Abstract Ran and Reurings (Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 132(5):1435-1443, 2004) proved an analog of the Banach contraction principle in metric spaces endowed with a partial order and discussed some applications to matrix equations. The main novelty in the paper of Ran and Reurings involved combining the ideas in the contraction principle with those in the monotone iterative technique. Motivated by this, we present some common fixed point results for a pair of fuzzy mappings satisfying an almost generalized contractive condition in partially ordered complete metric spaces. Also we give some examples and an application to illustrate our results. MSC:46S40, 47H10, 34A70, 54E50.

Algebra and Number Theoryfuzzy mappingApplied MathematicsFixed-point theoremFuzzy logicComplete metric spaceAlgebraMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicacomplete metric spaceordinary fuzzy differential equationaltering distance functionContraction principleC0-semigroupDifferential algebraic equationAnalysisNumerical partial differential equationsMathematicsAdvances in Difference Equations
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