Search results for "dilemma"

showing 10 items of 116 documents

Lifestyle counseling in type 2 diabetes prevention: a case study of a nurse's communication activity to produce change talk.

2006

As a case study, this article describes a nurse's communication activity, focusing on change talk during lifestyle counseling in primary healthcare. All videotaped counseling sessions with a single patient within a period of two years were transcribed verbatim. In the analysis, an emphasis was placed on the nurse's communication activity that produced change talk, how the nurse initiated change talk, and how the patient received it. The observations provide evidence that the dilemma of simultaneously maintaining professional authority and patient perspective leads to sensitivity in lifestyle counseling. Three categories of change talk were identified: rejected, restrictive, and expansive ch…

Counselingbusiness.industryCommunicationPerspective (graphical)Health BehaviorPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPrimary health careLifestyle counselingSingle patientTask (project management)DilemmaNursingDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Tape RecordingMedicineHumansFemalesense organsHealth behaviorskin and connective tissue diseasesbusinessNurse-Patient RelationsExpansiveLife StyleCommunicationmedicine
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Police violence in West Africa : Perpetrators' and ethnographers' dilemmas

2012

This article explores the use of violence by police officers and gendarmes in Ghana and Niger. We analyse how popular discourses, legal and organizational conditions frame the police use of violence. Acts of violence by police are situated in this inconsistent framework and can be seen as legal and appropriate, despicable and brutal, or as useful and morally legitimate. Thus, every time the police use violence, they face a major dilemma: legally and morally justified violence can be a source of long-term legitimacy; but because of multiple possible readings of a certain situation (according to different, conflicting moral and legal discourses), the very same action has potentially delegiti…

Cultural StudiesFace (sociological concept)Participant observationWest africaDilemmaArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Action (philosophy)AnthropologyLawSituatedEthnographyddc:300SociologyLegitimacy
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Linguistic Dilemma and Intertextuality in Contemporary Italian Poetry: the case of Andrea Zanzotto

2001

Cultural StudiesLiteratureLinguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary Theorybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectArtItalian poetryLanguage and LinguisticsDilemmabusinessIntertextualityClassicsmedia_commonForum Italicum: A Journal of Italian Studies
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Tourism and climate change: impacts, adaptation and mitigation

2014

In recent years, climate change has caused a set of disasters and economic troubles for the globalized economy. This book presents a clear diagnosis of the climate change dilemma for industrial and...

Cultural StudiesNatural resource economicsPolitical economy of climate changebusiness.industry05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentEnvironmental resource managementClimate changeTransportationDilemmaTourism Leisure and Hospitality Management0502 economics and businessEconomics050211 marketingbusinessAdaptation (computer science)050212 sport leisure & tourismTourismNature and Landscape ConservationJournal of Tourism and Cultural Change
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Thoughts on What Chemists Can Contribute to Fighting SARS-CoV-2 - A Short Note on Hand Sanitizers, Drug Candidates and Outreach.

2020

Abstract The SARS‐CoV‐2 outbreak causing the respiratory disease COVID‐19 has left many chemists in academia without an obvious option to contribute to fighting the pandemic. Some of our recent experiences indicate that there are ways to overcome this dilemma. A three‐pronged approach is proposed.

DNA Replication2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Hand SanitizersPneumonia Viral010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAntiviral AgentsCatalysisalcohols2-PropanolBetacoronavirusViewpointantiviralsPolitical sciencePandemicHumansPandemicshealth care economics and organizationsEthanol010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2pandemicCOVID-19General MedicineGeneral ChemistryDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesPublic relations0104 chemical sciencesDilemmaOutreachViewpointsChemists in the CommunitybusinessCoronavirus InfectionsdisinfectantsCoronavirus InfectionsAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Camorra e mafie di mezzo in alcuni recenti contributi delle scienze sociali

2018

Interacting with the lively debate on petitions and the various forms of appeal to the authorities written in different spatial and temporal contexts, the article deals with the analysis of a group of “discrimination” requests addressed to the General Directorate for Demography and Race by a sample of female Italian citizens qualified as belonging to the “Jewish race” in Autumn 1938. Women’s petitions represented a minority within the broader corpus of requests for derogation from the Anti-Semitic Fascist legislation. They are nonetheless a source of great importance, both to illuminate the relevance of the “discrimination” procedures from the persecuted point of view, and to shed fresh lig…

DerogationMobility of Mafiamedia_common.quotation_subjectJudaismAppealGender studiesLegislationMafias in ItalyMafia networksDilemmaRace (biology)Political scienceCamorraSettore M-STO/04 - Storia ContemporaneaMafia CapitaleRelevance (law)MafiaCitizenshipmedia_common
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An examination of teacher-student interactions in inclusive classrooms: teacher interviews and classroom observations

2013

Teacher–student interactions in 17 inclusive classrooms were examined using a mixed-methods approach that involved quantitative analysis of interactions recorded during classroom observations and follow-up interviews with seven general educators. Observational findings suggest that classrooms were organised along traditional lines with the vast majority of interactions provided by general educators to the whole class, followed by brief intervals of 1 : 1 interactions directed towards individual students, most frequently children with disabilities. Interview findings suggest that teachers were aware of the greater individual attention devoted to students with disabilities and described a num…

DilemmaClass (computer programming)MultimethodologyeducationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationObservational studyMainstreamingPsychologyInclusion (education)Effective teachingEducationInterview dataJournal of Research in Special Educational Needs
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Why Don't We Do What We Want? Non-Consumers and the Public Dilemma in Cultural Promotion

2005

We deal with tastes and preferences, revising the linkages between both in order to analyse the special case where we express preferences to goods that do not appeal to us. We deduce the concept of a deconstructed demand and define two types of goods (embarrassing and reputable). With the help of this structure we build a demand function for cultural promotion, where the non-market-expressed non-consumers' preferences are the basis of the demand for cultural policies. Finally, in this framework the State faces a dilemma that could be solved in different ways.

DilemmaDemand managementStructure (mathematical logic)Promotion (rank)Order (business)Demand curvemedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomicsAppealMarketingSpecial casemedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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A SOLUTION TO THE DILEMMA BETWEEN R&D EXPANSION AND THE PRODUCTIVITY DECLINE: LESSONS FROM THE R&D MODELS IN AMAZON AND FINLAND

2019

As a consequence of the two-faced nature of information and communication technology (ICT), a majority of ICT leaders have been confronting the critical problem of a dilemma between R&D expansion and productivity decline in the digital economy. However, Amazon has been able to accomplish a skyrocketing increase in R&D and market capitalization. Finland has also accomplished balanced advancement not only of welfare but also economic resurgence. This paper attempted to elucidate the miracle of two ICT leaders. By means of a comparative empirical analysis of respective development trajectories, the sources of their success were analyzed thereby the comparative advantage and disadvantag…

DilemmaDigital economy soft innovation resources Amazon Finland dilemma between R&D and productivityAmazon rainforestEconomicsProductivityAgricultural economicsInternational Journal of Managing Information Technology
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From 2009 to 1929

2010

The current and still unfolding crisis of our economic system shows disturbing resemblances to the Great Depression in terms of magnitude, triggering mechanisms, and curative public interventions. This paper compares the experience, mechanisms, and consequences of these two crises in light of the analysis of Fisher, Keynes, and Minsky. This analysis proves very useful for understanding the triggering mechanisms of the current crisis, as well as its propagation mechanisms. It also addresses two dilemmas within the debate about the curative as well as preventive measures for getting out of the crisis and avoiding a new disaster: the dilemma of monetary activism and that of liquidity.

DilemmaEconomics and EconometricsSociology and Political ScienceKeynesian economicsPolitical Science and International RelationsFinancial crisisMonetary policyGreat DepressionEconomicsFinancial instabilityMarket liquidityInternational Journal of Political Economy
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