Search results for "dioxouranium"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Hydrolysis and chemical speciation of dioxouranium(VI) ion in aqueous media simulating the major ion composition of seawater

2004

Abstract The hydrolysis and chemical speciation of the dioxouranium(VI) ion at 25 °C was studied in a number of binary electrolytes (LiCl, NaCl, MgCl2, CaCl2, Na2SO4) and some mixtures (NaCl–Na2SO4, NaNO3–Na2SO4, CaCl2–MgCl2) as well as artificial seawater (SSWE) as a function of ionic strength. The results in LiCl, CaCl2 and MgCl2 solutions confirmed the formation of (UO2)2(OH)22+, (UO2)3(OH)42+, (UO2)3(OH)5+ and (UO2)3(OH)7− species (at I=0 mol l−1: log Tβ22=−5.76, log Tβ34=−11.82, log Tβ35=−15.89 and log Tβ37=−29.26). For NaNO3, NaCl and artificial seawater the hydrolysis constant for the formation of the UO2(OH)+ species was also determined (at I=0 mol l−1: log Tβ11=−5.19). The results …

Activity coefficientHydrolysis constantUranium speciationAqueous solutionChemistryHydrolysisInorganic chemistryPitzer parametersIonic bondingArtificial seawaterGeneral ChemistryDependence on ionic strengthOceanographyUranylIon pair formationIonDioxouranium(VI)chemistry.chemical_compoundIonic strengthEnvironmental ChemistryChemical speciationHydrolysis; Dioxouranium(VI); Chemical speciation; Seawater; Dependence on ionic strength; Dependence on ionic medium; Pitzer parameters; Ion pair formationSeawaterDependence on ionic mediumWater Science and Technology
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Uranium(VI) sequestration by polyacrylic and fulvic acids in aqueous solution

2011

Stability data on the formation of dioxouranium(VI) species with polyacrylic (PAA) and fulvic acids (FA) are reported with the aim to define quantitatively the sequestering capacity of these high molecular weight synthetic and naturally occurring ligands toward uranium(VI), in aqueous solution. Investigations were carried out at t = 25 °C in NaCl medium at different ionic strengths and in absence of supporting electrolyte for uranyl–fulvate (\( {{\text{UO}}_{2}}^{2+} \)–FA) and uranyl–polyacrylate (\( {{\text{UO}}_{ 2}}^{ 2+ } \)–PAA, PAA MW 2 kDa) systems, respectively. The experimental data are consistent with the following speciation models for the two systems investigated: (i) UO2(FA1),…

Aqueous solutionSupporting electrolyteLigandHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisDioxouranium(VI) cation Uranium sequestration Uranyl–polycarboxylate interactions Fulvic acid Polyacrylic acid Metal complexes in aqueous solutionPolyacrylic acidPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthchemistry.chemical_elementIonic bondingUraniumUranylPollutionAnalytical ChemistryIonchemistry.chemical_compoundNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryPhysical chemistryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaSpectroscopyNuclear chemistry
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Interactions of Dioxouranium(VI) with Amines in Aqueous Solution

2010

The interaction of the dioxouranium(VI) ion with five low molecular weight polyamines (ethylenediamine, putrescine, cadaverine, spermidine, and spermine) and with poly(allyl)amine (15 kDa) was studied potentiometrically (ISE-H + glass electrode) at T ) 298.15 K. Investigations were carried out in NaNO3 ionic medium, at I ) 0.1 mol · L -1 (and 0.5 mol · L -1 for poly(allyl)amine only), in the pH range 3.5 to 5.5, before the formation of uranyl insoluble species. The results gave evidence for the formation of two species, namely, UO2L 2+ and UO2L(OH) + for the diamine systems (ethylenediamine, putrescine, cadaverine), UO2L 2+ and UO2LH 3+ for spermidine, and UO2LH 3+ and UO2LH2 4+ for spermin…

CadaverineGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryEthylenediamineGeneral Chemistrydioxouranium; sequestrationMedicinal chemistrySpermidinestability constantschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryaminespeciationStability constants of complexesuranylDiaminePutrescineQualitative inorganic analysisSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaPolyamine
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Sequestering ability of polyaminopolycarboxylic ligands towards dioxouranium(VI) cation

2006

Abstract In the present paper, some results of an investigation (at t = 25 °C by potentiometry, ISE-H+ glass electrode) on the sequestering ability of five different polyaminopolycarboxylic ligands [Nitrilotriacetate (NTA), ethylenediamine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetate (EDTA), ethylene glycol-bis(2-aminoethylether)-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetate (EGTA), diethylenetriamine-N,N,N′,N″,N″-pentaacetate (DTPA), triethylenetetraamine-N,N,N′,N″,N′′′,N′′′-hexaacetate (TTHA)] towards dioxouranium(VI) cation in sodium chloride aqueous solutions, at I = 0.7 mol L−1 are reported. Calculations performed on potentiometric data gave evidence of the formation of the following species (log β in parenthesis): UO2(NTA)H0 (12…

Sequestering abilityEthyleneAqueous solutionLigandSpeciationMechanical EngineeringSodiumPotentiometric titrationMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementDioxouranium(VI); Polyaminopolycarboxylic ligands; Speciation; Sequestering ability; Stability constantsPolyaminopolycarboxylic ligandsDioxouranium(VI)chemistry.chemical_compoundEGTAchemistryMechanics of MaterialsStability constants of complexesMaterials ChemistrySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaChelationPolyaminopolycarboxylic ligandStability constantsNuclear chemistryJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Advances in the investigation of dioxouranium(VI) complexes of interest for natural fluids

2012

Abstract The interactions of dioxouranium(VI) cation with different organic and inorganic ligands of environmental and biological interest were carefully examined with the aim to draw a chemical speciation picture of this ion in natural aquatic ecosystems and in biological fluids. Since UO22+ ion shows a significant tendency to hydrolyze, particular attention was paid in considering the hydrolysis species formation both in the presence and in absence of ligands. The results reported in the literature show that formation of the hydrolytic species assumes a great importance in the complexation models for all the UO22+-ligand systems considered. In particular, the following ligands have been t…

SpeciationDioxouranium(VI) complexes; Aqueous solutions; Inorganic ligands; Organic ligands; Speciation; SequestrationOrganic ligandsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryAqueous solutionDioxouranium(VI) complexesOrganic chemistryMoleculeSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBinding siteAqueous solutionsDioxouranium(VI) complexechemistry.chemical_classificationInorganic ligandsAqueous solutionLigandSequestrationInorganic ligandUranylAmino acidchemistryOrganic ligandChemical stabilityCoordination Chemistry Reviews
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Interaction of UO2(2+) with ATP in aqueous ionic media.

2005

Interaction of dioxouranium(VI) (uranyl) ion with ATP was studied by ligand/proton and metal/hydroxide displacement technique, at very low ionic strength and at I=0.15 mol L(-1), in aqueous Me4NCl and NaCl solutions, at t=25 degrees C. Measurements were carried out in the pH range 3-8.5, before the formation of precipitate. Computer analysis allowed us to find the quite stable species UO2(ATP)H2(0), UO2(ATP)H-, UO2(ATP)2-, UO2(ATP)2(6-), UO2(ATP)2H2(4-) and UO2(ATP)(OH)3- whose formation constants are (at I=0 mol L(-1)) logbeta(112)=18.21, logbeta(111)=14.70, logbeta(110)=9.14, logbeta(120)=12.84, logbeta(122)=24.82, and logbeta(11-1)=2.09, respectively. Different values were obtained in th…

SpeciationInorganic chemistryIonic mediaBiophysicsIonic bondingLigandsBiochemistryComplexeIonMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateMetals HeavySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaAqueous solutionLigandHydrolysisOrganic ChemistryWaterHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationUranylUranium CompoundsDioxouranium(VI)ATPchemistryStability constants of complexesvisual_artDependence on medium of stability constantvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHydroxideBiophysical chemistry
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Interaction of Dioxouranium(VI) ion with aspartate and glutamate in NaClaq at different ionic strengths

2005

The formation of complexes species of the dioxouranium(VI) ion with aspartic and glutamic acids was studied in the pH range of 3 to 6 at 25 °C by potentiometric measurements (H+-glass electrode). Results gave evidence for the formation of the following species: (UO2)A0, (UO2)AH+, and (UO2)2A(OH)2 0 (A2- ) a glutamic or aspartic ligand). Investigations were carried out in a NaCl ionic medium at I (0.1, 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0) mol L-1. The dependence on ionic strength of the formation constants was analyzed by the specific ion interaction theory (SIT) model. The formation constants at infinite dilution, obtained using this model, are log â110 ) 8.53 ( 0.03, 8.37 ( 0.05; log â111 ) 13.60 ( 0.05, 1…

speciationSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica Analiticaaspartate glutamateDioxouranium(VI)
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