Search results for "dire"

showing 10 items of 3084 documents

Los sistemas de gestión de la calidad total y las practicas de alto rendimiento como facilitadores del desarrollo de capacidades directivas y del pro…

2022

Las empresas familiares tienen un importante peso sobre nuestra economía, siendo el eje vertebral de la economía del mercado y aportando al Producto Interior Bruto algo más del 65%. Sin embargo y a pesar de su relevancia sobre la economía en general y el sector turístico en particular, presentan una elevada mortalidad, dado que tan sólo entre el 5 y el 15% alcanzan la tercera generación en manos del grupo familiar fundador. Este escenario evidencia que este tipo de organizaciones mantienen una serie de problemas endémicos y organizativos que requieren de un profundo análisis. El proceso de sucesión es uno de los retos más relevantes al cual toda empresa familiar se debe enfrentar, además, e…

empresa familiarprácticas de alto rendimientosistemas de gestión de la calidad totalcompetencias directivas sucesoreséxito proceso cambio generacionalUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASproceso de sucesión
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Irresponsabilidad social corporativa: el papel de las élites directivas

2018

La Irresponsabilidad Social Corporativa goza de una gran relevancia pues en los últimos tiempos están apareciendo cada vez más casos que evidencian la doble moral de las empresas: esto es, empresas acusadas de comportamientos irresponsables están adoptando, simultáneamente, compromisos en materia social y medioambiental, con los grupos de interés y con la sociedad. Este sería el caso, por ejemplo, de la empresa alemana Volkswagen. Esta empresa, en el mismo momento que era acusada de haber realizado fraude de más de 11 millones de vehículos, su página web recogía que era líder en los ratings más relevantes de RSC o participando activamente en el PMNU. Desgraciadamente este caso no es aislado…

empresaUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASresponsabilidad social corporativairresponsabilidad social corporativanarcisismo:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]directivos
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Diferencias entre empresas familiares y no familiares: mediación y moderación entre prácticas de recursos humanos y desempeño organizativo

2018

Dado que las empresas familiares son la mayoría, y que en Colombia existen pocos estudios empíricos en el tema, esta investigación pretende evaluar el impacto de las prácticas de recursos humanos en el desempeño organizativo, a través del efecto mediador de la innovación y el aprendizaje organizativo en empresas familiares vs no familiares. En el modelo se incluyen tres variables moderadoras; orientación emprendedora, orientación al mercado y turbulencia del entorno. A través de ecuaciones estructurales y con una muestra de 138 encuestas válidas, se obtiene que las relaciones evaluadas cambian entre empresas familiares y no familiares; las prácticas de recursos humanos impactan positivament…

empresasorganizativorecursos:Organización y dirección de empresas ::Organización de recursos humanos [UNESCO]innovacióndesempeñoprácticasUNESCO::Organización y dirección de empresas ::Organización de recursos humanoshumanosfamiliaresaprendizaje
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De novo CCND2 mutations leading to stabilization of cyclin D2 cause megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome

2014

Activating mutations in genes encoding phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-AKT pathway components cause megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome (MPPH, OMIM 603387)(1-3). Here we report that individuals with MPPH lacking upstream PI3K-AKT pathway mutations carry de novo mutations in CCND2 (encoding cyclin D2) that are clustered around a residue that can be phosphorylated by glycogen synthase kinase 313 (GSK-3 beta)(4). Mutant CCND2 was resistant to proteasomal degradation in vitro compared to wild-type CCND2. The PI3K-AKT pathway modulates GSK-3 beta activity(4), and cells from individuals with PIK3CA, PIK3R2 or AKT3 mutations showed similar CCND2 accumulation. CCND…

endocrine systemBlotting WesternMolecular Sequence DataMutantMedizinBiologymedicine.disease_causeArticleAKT3Mice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCyclin D2GSK-3GeneticsmedicineAnimalsCyclin D2HumansAbnormalities MultipleExomeMegalencephalyPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMutationBase SequenceSequence Analysis DNASyndromeCell cyclemedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryMolecular biologyMegalencephalyMalformations of Cortical DevelopmentPolydactylyElectroporationHEK293 CellsBromodeoxyuridineMicroscopy FluorescenceMutagenesis Site-DirectedFemale030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHydrocephalusNature Genetics
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A mutation in the second intracellular loop of the pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide type I receptor confers constitutive receptor a…

2000

AbstractThe pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) type I receptor belongs to the glucagon/secretin/vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) receptor family. We mutated and deleted an amino acid residue (E261) which is located within the second intracellular loop of the rat PACAP type I receptor and which is highly conserved among the receptor family. The wild-type receptor and the mutant receptors were efficiently expressed at the surface of COS-7 cells at nearly the same level and revealed the same high affinity for the agonist PACAP-27. The cAMP contents of COS cells transfected with the E261A, E261Q, and the deletion mutant receptor were 4.6-, 5.7-, and 6.7-fold highe…

endocrine systemGrowth-hormone-releasing hormone receptorMolecular Sequence DataReceptors Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideBiophysicsGlutamic AcidSignal transductionTransfectionBiochemistryBeta-1 adrenergic receptorConstitutive activityStructural BiologycAMPCyclic AMPGeneticsEnzyme-linked receptorAnimals5-HT5A receptorAmino Acid SequenceReceptors Pituitary HormoneMolecular BiologySequence DeletionPeptide hormone receptorSite-directed mutagenesisPituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptideChemistryLiver receptor homolog-1Cell BiologyMolecular biologyRatsInterleukin-21 receptorCOS CellsMutagenesis Site-DirectedEstrogen-related receptor gammaSequence AlignmentGlucagon receptor familyhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsAdenylyl CyclasesReceptors Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide Type IFEBS Letters
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Immunohistochemical localization of the pro-peptide processing enzymes PC1/PC3 and PC2 in the human anal canal.

1997

Abstract HORsch, D., R. Day, N. G. Seidah, E. Weihe and M. K.-H. SchAFer. Immunohistochemical localization of the pro-peptide processing enzymes PC1/PC3 and PC2 in the human anal canal. Peptides 18(5) 755–760, 1997.—The distribution of prohormone/pro-peptide convertases PC1/PC3 and PC2 was investigated in the human anal canal by immunohistochemistry. Both prohormone convertases exhibited region-specific distribution patterns and were observed in neural and neuroendocrine cells and in nonneuroendocrine cellular elements. PC1/PC3 immunoreactivity was present in enteric neurons, subsets of nerve fibers, and neuroendocrine cells, and also in epithelial cells like intestinal stem cells, and a su…

endocrine systemPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyProhormoneNeuropeptideRectumAnal CanalBiologyBiochemistryImmunoenzyme TechniquesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceEndocrinologymedicineChromograninsAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesHumansSubtilisinsAnal Transitional ZoneNeuronsNeuropeptidesAnal canalNeurosecretory SystemsEpitheliumNeoplasm Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structureProprotein Convertase 2Fluorescent Antibody Technique DirectChromogranin AProprotein ConvertasesStem cellImmunostainingmedicine.drugPeptides
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Extensive nuclear gyration and pervasive non-genic transcription during primordial germ cell development in zebrafish.

2020

ABSTRACT Primordial germ cells (PGCs) are the precursors of germ cells, which migrate to the genital ridge during early development. Relatively little is known about PGCs after their migration. We studied this post-migratory stage using microscopy and sequencing techniques, and found that many PGC-specific genes, including genes known to induce PGC fate in the mouse, are only activated several days after migration. At this same time point, PGC nuclei become extremely gyrated, displaying general broad opening of chromatin and high levels of intergenic transcription. This is accompanied by changes in nuage morphology, expression of large loci (PGC-expressed non-coding RNA loci, PERLs) that ar…

endocrine systemRNA UntranslatedTranscription GeneticZygotePiwi-interacting RNApiRNABiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGyrationTranscription (biology)Primordial germ cellmedicineAnimalsRNA Small InterferingMolecular BiologyZebrafishGeneZebrafish030304 developmental biologyCell NucleusNuage0303 health sciencesGonadal ridgeurogenital systemNuclear morphologyGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesZygotic activationZebrafish Proteinsbiology.organism_classificationChromatinCell biologyUp-Regulationmedicine.anatomical_structureGerm CellsGenetic Loci207FertilizationMutationIntergenic transcriptionDNA Transposable ElementsDNA Intergenic030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGerm cellBiogenesisDevelopmental BiologyResearch ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)
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Trade-off Performance of Optical Nanoantennas for Solar Energy Harvesting Applications

2019

In this paper, the optimum behaviour of optical nanoantennas, in terms of impedance, directivity, available power, and field enhancement, at a resonance frequency of about 350 THz, will be shown. Optimum configurations are obtained by varying nanoantennas geometry in order to maximize the available power, enhancing the electric field in gap proximity and so the absorptivity. Moreover, the simulation results for aluminum nanoantennas on a three-layers substrate, will be reported, and a trade-off performance comparison among different antennas will be discussed. This study can guide both the engineering and the fabrication of plasmonic nanoantennas.

energy harvestingNanoantennaMaterials scienceFabricationField (physics)Terahertz radiation02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDirectivitySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicalaw.invention010309 opticslawElectric field0103 physical sciencesopticalDipole antennaElectrical impedancePlasmonplasmonicbusiness.industryBowtie021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessdipole
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Clustering and interorganizational dynamics in foreign market entry strategies. Evidence from Chinese MNEs

2015

Owing to the globalization and economic integration worldwide, countries and markets become more independent, and companies and people are all inevitably involved in the global marketplace. This situation increases the importance of international management (IM) in nowadays business practice and the relevance of study on it. The essential focus of IM research is on multinational enterprise (MNE) strategies, among which the foreign market entry strategies have been underlined and received a great deal of attention. The carried out research aims to increase the knowledge on MNE’s behaviors and strategic decisions in foreign direct investment (FDI). We first gave a retrospective look at foreig…

entry modeUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAforeign direct investment:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]entry strategieslocationclustering
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Prefazione

2020

nel contributo l'autore introduce il tema della tutela dei diritti nell'esecuzione forzata. Con riferimento all'espropriazione forzata osserva come, a seguito delle riforme degli ultimi anni, sia stato eroso il principio tradizionale della par condicio creditorum. Con riferimento all'esecuzione c.d. diretta introduce e illustra alcuni aspetti problematici in ordine alla tutela, specie con riferimento ai diritti obbligatori.

esecuzione forzata diritto processuale civile par condicio creditorum esecuzione diretta esecuzione in forma specificaSettore IUS/15 - Diritto Processuale Civile
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