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showing 10 items of 3084 documents

Spunti critici sull’aggiornamento della normativa europea in tema di qualità dell’aria

2022

This paper aims at presenting an argument in favour of the need for a prompt update of the European legislation on air quality, by taking its cue from the current situation in Italy. The paper starts by providing a definition of outdoor air pollution and by referring to the most influential Italian scientific studies on the main health risks connected. The perspective then shifts to the analysis of the relevant legislation at both European and national level in an attempt to systematically recompose the complex framework of plans and regulations adopted for the containment and prevention of outdoor pollution. In this framework, the analysis of the three infringement procedures opened agains…

outdoor air pollution air quality directives infringement procedures WHO guidelines European Green Deal legislationSettore IUS/10 - Diritto Amministrativo
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Influence of aryl hydrocarbon- (Ah) receptor and genotoxins on DNA repair gene expression and cell survival of mouse hepatoma cells

2009

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) mediates toxicity of a variety of environmental pollutants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and dioxins. However, the underlying mechanisms and genetic programmes regulated by AhR to cause adverse effects but also to counteract poisoning are still poorly understood. Here we analysed the effects of two AhR ligands, benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a DNA damaging tumour initiator and promotor and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), a pure tumour promoter, on cell survival and on nucleotide excision repair (NER) gene expression. NER deals with so called "bulky" DNA adducts including those generated by enzymatically activated B[a]P. Therefore, t…

p53Aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocatorDNA RepairTumor suppressor geneCell SurvivalDNA damageDNA repairBlotting WesternDNA-Directed DNA Polymerasecis-PlatinBiologyToxicologyMiceLiver Neoplasms ExperimentalCell Line TumorGene expressionAnimals2378-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxinGeneAryl hydrocarbon receptorGene Expression ProfilingAryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear TranslocatorGenes p53Aryl hydrocarbon receptorMolecular biologyNucleotide excision repairBenzo[a]pyreneGene Expression RegulationReceptors Aryl HydrocarbonBiochemistrybiology.proteinEnvironmental PollutantsMutagensNucleotide excision repairToxicology
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Elektroutlenianie przepracowanego oleju 15W-40

2017

W pracy przedstawiono badania nad możliwością wykorzystania odpadowego oleju silnikowego 15W-40 do bezpośredniego pozyskiwania energii elektrycznej. Pomiary obejmowały elektroutlenianie emulsji odpadowego (zużytego) oleju silnikowego 15W-40 na gładkiej elektrodzie platynowej w kwasowym elektrolicie (H2SO4). Do wytworzenia emulsji wykorzystano detergent Syntanol DS-10. Pomiary przeprowadzono w temperaturze 293-333K. Maksymalna uzyskana gęstość prądu wyniosła 19 mA/cm2 (dla temp. 333K). Badania wykazały możliwość bezpośredniego wytwarzania prądu elektrycznego z odpadowego oleju silnikowego 15W40, a więc możliwość zasilania nim ogniw paliwowych.

paliwofuel cellodnawialne źródła energiiwaste engine oilenvironmental engineeringogniwa paliwoweinżynieria środowiskarenewable energy sourcesbezpośrednie pozyskiwanie energii elektrycznejfueldirect electricity productionolej odpadowy
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ADI schemes for valuing European options under the Bates model

2018

This paper is concerned with the adaptation of alternating direction implicit (ADI) time discretization schemes for the numerical solution of partial integro-differential equations (PIDEs) with application to the Bates model in finance. Three different adaptations are formulated and their (von Neumann) stability is analyzed. Ample numerical experiments are provided for the Bates PIDE, illustrating the actual stability and convergence behaviour of the three adaptations. peerReviewed

partial integro-differential equationsbates modelalternating direction implicit schemesstabilityoperator splitting methods
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Enabling Energy Savings in Offshore Mechatronic Systems by using Self-Contained Cylinders

2019

This paper proposes a novel actuation system for an offshore drilling application. It consists of three self-contained electro-hydraulic cylinders that can share and store regenerated energy. The energy saving potential of the proposed solution is analyzed through a multibody system simulation. The self-contained system demonstrates superior energy efficiency compared to the benchmark system representing the state-of-the-art approach used today (i.e., valve-controlled cylinders by means of pressure-compensated directional control valves and counter-balance valves, supplied by a centralized hydraulic power unit). Due to the power on demand capability, the cancellation of the throttling losse…

passive load-holdingComputer scienceMechanical engineeringself-contained electro-hydraulic cylinderoffshore mechatronic systemsLinear actuatorMechatronicslcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science Applicationsenergy savingsControl and Systems EngineeringModeling and Simulationproportional directional control valveSubmarine pipelineElectrification of hydraulicslinear actuatorlcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceSoftwareEnergy (signal processing)Modeling, Identification and Control: A Norwegian Research Bulletin
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Using meta-analytic path analysis to test theoretical predictions in health behavior: An illustration based on meta-analyses of the theory of planned…

2016

Objective Synthesizing research on social cognitive theories applied to health behavior is an important step in the development of an evidence base of psychological factors as targets for effective behavioral interventions. However, few meta-analyses of research on social cognitive theories in health contexts have conducted simultaneous tests of theoretically-stipulated pattern effects using path analysis. We argue that conducting path analyses of meta-analytic effects among constructs from social cognitive theories is important to test nomological validity, account for mediation effects, and evaluate unique effects of theory constructs independent of past behavior. We illustrate our points…

past behaviormeta-analyysicausal modelssocial cognitive modelspath analysistheory of planned behaviornomological validitystructural equation modelingindirect effects
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Giving patients secure " google-like " access to their medical record

2008

International audience; The main problem for the patient who wants to have access to all of the information about his health is that this information is very often spread over many medical records. Therefore, it would be convenient for the patient, after being identified and authenticated, to use a kind of specific medical search engine as one part of the solution to this main problem. The principal objective is for the patient to have access to his or her medical information at anytime and wherever it has been stored. This proposal for secure "Google Like" access requires the addition of different conditions: very strict identity checks using cryptographic techniques such as those planned …

patient identifier[ INFO.INFO-DB ] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB][INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]watermarking[INFO.INFO-DB] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]electronic signaturedirect accessdata securitymedical recordgridComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Cost optimal analysis of lighting retrofit scenarios in educational buildings in Italy

2017

Abstract The European Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) recast proposes, a comparative methodology to calculate cost-optimal levels of minimum energy performance requirements for buildings. This paper presents a method able to select the best retrofit action for lighting system, selectively analysing the daylight conditions and applying the cost-optimal methodology for different scenarios proposed for two existing educational buildings located in Italy. With the aim to improve both energy efficient and visual comfort conditions, the retrofit scenarios include lighting solutions with different combinations. They consider the replacement of lamps with more efficient lighting so…

payback timeArchitectural engineeringEngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industry020209 energyControl (management)Energy performanceLighting systemRetrofit action02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesDirective01 natural sciencesCivil engineeringcost-optimal analysiEnergy (all)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDaylightlighting systembusiness0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEfficient energy useEnergy Procedia
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Pašvadīta mācīšanās angļu valodas kā svešvalodas skolotāju profesionālās pilnveides sekmēšanai

2018

Maģistra darba galvenais fokuss ir pašvadīta mācīšanās kā būtisks angļu valodas kā svešvalodas skolotāju personīgās labizjūtas, profesionālās efektivitātes un ilgtspējības faktors; tādējādi maģistra darba mērķis ir izzināt pašvadītas mācīšanās kapacitāti, lai sniegtu ieguldījumu angļu valodas kā svešvalodas skolotāju profesionālās pilnveides sekmēšanā. Maģistra darba mērķa sasniegšanai izvēlēta pamatotās teorijas metode; datu vākšanā piemērojot profesionālās pilnveides stratēģisko dokumentu analīzi pašvadītas mācīšanās noteikšanas iespēju noskaidrošanai; septiņas kvalitatīvās intervijas ar svešvalodu skolotājiem Braitonas valodu koledžā (Lielbritānijā), lai identificētu skolotāju pašvadītas…

pašvadīta mācīšanāsEnglish as foreign language (EFL) teachersPedagoģijacontinuing professional development (CPD)self-directed learning (SDL)
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Sociālpedagoģiskā darbība pašvadītas mācīšanās veicināšanā Jelgavas Spīdolas Valsts ģimnāzijas 8. klasēs

2021

Regīnas Prohorovas diplomdarbs “Sociālpedagoģiskā darbība pašvadītas mācīšanās veicināšanā Jelgavas Spīdolas Valsts ģimnāzijas 8. klasēs” izstrādāts ar mērķi izzināt pašvadītas mācīšanās prasmes un raksturot sociālpedagoģisko darbību pašvadītas mācīšanās veicināšanā Jelgavas Spīdolas Valsts ģimnāzijas 8. klasēs. Teorētiskajā daļā izzināts pašvadītas mācīšanās teorētiskais pamats, Latvijas pieredze pašvadītas mācīšanās pilnveidošanā un pašvadīta mācīšanās attālinātās mācīšanās apstākļos. Praktiskajā daļā veikts pētījums par pašvadīto mācīšanos Jelgavas Spīdolas Valsts ģimnāzijas 8. klasēs. Tika izstrādāta sociālpedagoģiskās darbības programma pašvadītas mācīšanās veicināšanai Jelgavas Spīdol…

pašvadīta mācīšanāsPedagoģijaself-directed learningsociālpedagoģiskā darbībaskolēns
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