Search results for "dispersion relation"

showing 10 items of 140 documents

Quantization of the elastic modes in an isotropic plate

2006

We quantize the elastic modes in a plate. For this, we find a complete, orthogonal set of eigenfunctions of the elastic equations and we normalize them. These are the phonon modes in the plate and their specific forms and dispersion relations are manifested in low temperature experiments in ultra-thin membranes.

Statistics and ProbabilityPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials SciencePhononIsotropyGeneral Physics and AstronomyMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsEigenfunctionQuasi particlesPhysics::Fluid DynamicsQuantization (physics)Classical mechanicsModeling and SimulationDispersion relationMathematical Physics
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Isotopic Effects and Surface Absorption in $^{35-37}$Cl+$^{24}$Mg Interactions

1992

Abstract The few-nucleon transfer is found to play an important role in the isotopic effects observed in absorption. This conclusion is obtained by measuring elastic scattering and quasielastic reactions and by analysing elastic data with both phenomenological and microscopic models. The sensitivity domain is found to be different for imaginary and real potentials. The implication for the validity of the dispersion relation for phenomenological potentials at the real sensitivity radius, when transfers are important, is discussed.

Surface (mathematics)PhysicsNuclear reactionElastic scatteringNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Radius[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Chemical physicsDispersion relationSensitivity (control systems)Atomic physicsNuclear ExperimentAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
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Fast relaxation phenomena and slow mode in extended thermodynamics of superfluids

2003

A macroscopic monofluid model of liquid helium II which is based on extended thermodynamics was formulated in previous works, both in the presence and in the absence of dissipative phenomena. In all these studies, the time evolution of the nonequilibrium stress tensor was neglected, putting the relaxation times @t"0 and @t"2 of the nonequilibrium pressure and of the stress deviator equal to zero. In this work, the time evolution of these fields is not neglected and the complete model with 14 fields is studied, in the linear approximation. The propagation of waves is studied and a dispersion relation of degree 14 is obtained. The solutions of this equation are carried out, perturbing the sol…

Wave propagationCauchy stress tensorTime evolutionNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsThermodynamicsComputer Science ApplicationsSuperfluidityClassical mechanicsModeling and SimulationDispersion relationModelling and SimulationDissipative systemVector fieldMathematicsMathematical and Computer Modelling
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Simple method for measuring bilayer system optical parameters

2012

A simple method for measuring bilayer system refractive indexes and thicknesses in the low absorbing part of spectra is demonstrated. The method is based on application of Savitzky - Golay smoothing filters and interference fringe separation in the reflected or transmitted spectra of the bilayer system. The refractive indexes and thicknesses are extracted from the wavelengths corresponding to extreme points in the spectrum. Due to the fact that wavelength difference of extreme points in the analyzed spectrum is defined by the product of both, the layer thickness and refractive index, one must generate an appropriate initial guess of these parameters. For refractive index approximation two d…

WavelengthOpticsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryBilayerDispersion relationDispersion (optics)Physics::OpticsExtreme pointbusinessStep-index profileRefractive indexSmoothingSPIE Proceedings
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Nanoscale X-Ray Imaging of Spin Dynamics in Yttrium Iron Garnet

2019

Time-resolved scanning transmission x-ray microscopy (TR-STXM) has been used for the direct imaging of spin wave dynamics in thin film yttrium iron garnet (YIG) with spatial resolution in the sub 100 nm range. Application of this x-ray transmission technique to single crystalline garnet films was achieved by extracting a lamella (13x5x0.185 $\mathrm{\mu m^3}$) of liquid phase epitaxy grown YIG thin film out of a gadolinium gallium garnet substrate. Spin waves in the sample were measured along the Damon-Eshbach and backward volume directions of propagation at gigahertz frequencies and with wavelengths in a range between 100~nm and 10~$\mathrm{\mu}$m. The results were compared to theoretical …

Yttrium iron garnetFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyLarge scale facilities for research with photons neutrons and ions02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Epitaxy01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSpin waveDispersion relationMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesThin film010302 applied physicsPhysicsMicroscopyCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsGadolinium gallium garnetYIG021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWavelengthchemistryMagnonics0210 nano-technology
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Refractive index of GaTe under high pressure

2000

In this paper we describe two experiments, in the near- and mid-infrared, designed to investigate the evolution under pressure of the GaTe refractive index for polarization parallel and perpendicular to the crystallographic c-axis (in the layer plane). The refractive index dispersion for both light polarizations has been determined up to 5.5 GPa. It is found that the refractive index increases faster in the direction perpendicular to the c-axis than along the c-axis. To find out the origin of such a difference we used a Phillips-Van Vechten model and arrived at the conclusion that it is due to the different pressure behaviour of the Penn gap for each polarization.

business.industryBand gapChemistryInfraredCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsHigh pressureDispersion relationMaterials ChemistryPerpendicularElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessStep-index profileRefractive indexSemiconductor Science and Technology
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Dynamics of Strongly Coupled Modes between Surface Plasmon Polaritons and Photoactive Molecules: The Effect of the Stokes Shift

2017

We have investigated the dynamics of strongly coupled modes of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) and fluorescent molecules by analyzing their scattered emission polarization. While the scattered emission of SPPs is purely transverse magnetic (TM) polarized, the strong coupling with molecules induces transverse electric (TE) polarized emission via the partial molecular nature of the formed SPP–molecule polariton mode. We observe that the TM/TE ratio of the polariton emission follows the contribution of the molecular excited states in this hybrid mode. By using several types of molecules, we observe that, in addition to the coupling strength, which determines the contribution of the molecular…

dispersion relationPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicssymbols.namesakeStokes shiftStokes shiftDispersion relation0103 physical sciencesstrong couplingPolaritonplexcitonElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsta116PhysicspolarizationCondensed matter physicsta114Surface plasmon021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)Surface plasmon polaritonFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssurface plasmon polaritonExcited statesymbols0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologyACS Photonics
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Testing effects of Lorentz invariance violation in the propagation of astroparticles with the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory would not have been possible without the strong commitment and effort from the technical and administrative staff in Malargüe. We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Argentina — Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (ANPCyT); Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Gobierno de la Provincia de Mendoza; Municipalidad de Malargüe; NDM Holdings and Valle Las Leñas; in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access; Australia — the Australian Research Council; Be…

interaction [cosmic radiation]mass spectrum [cosmic radiation]dispersion relationAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaenergy spectrumcosmic ray experimentFOS: Physical sciencesultra high energy cosmic rayscosmic radiation: interactioninvariance: Lorentz01 natural sciences530UHEultra high energy cosmic rayenergy: thresholdFundamental physics gravitational waves LISA Tests of general relativityCosmic ray experiments0103 physical sciencespropagationddc:530physics of the early universeHigh Energy PhysicsLorentz [invariance]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsphoton: fluxflux [photon]Lorentz [violation]High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEenergy: high010308 nuclear & particles physicscosmic radiation: mass spectrumcosmic ray experiments; ultra high energy cosmic rays; physics of the early universeSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstronomy and AstrophysicsASTROFÍSICAUltra-high energy cosmic raysthreshold [energy]violation: LorentzAugerobservatoryelectromagnetickinematicsExperimental High Energy Physicshigh [energy]cosmic ray experimentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics of the early universe
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Spectral function for overoccupied gluodynamics from classical lattice simulations

2019

We study the spectral properties of an overoccupied gluonic system far from equilibrium. Using classical Yang-Mills simulations and linear response theory, we determine the statistical and spectral functions. We measure dispersion relations and damping rates of transversally and longitudinally polarized excitations in the gluonic plasma, and also study further structures in the spectral function.

lattice simulationNuclear Theorynucl-thHigh Energy Physics::LatticeGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesspectral functionhiukkasfysiikkalinear-response theory01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)dispersion relationsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)spectral properties0103 physical sciences:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400 [VDP]010306 general physicsNuclear theoryParticle Physics - Phenomenologydamping ratePhysicsgluonic systemspolarized excitationCondensed matter physics010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-phLattice (module)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheorySpectral functionkvanttikenttäteoria
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Spin Wave Emission from Vortex Cores under Static Magnetic Bias Fields

2021

We studied the influence of a static in-plane magnetic field on the alternating-field-driven emission of nanoscale spin waves from magnetic vortex cores. Time-resolved scanning transmission X-ray microscopy was used to image spin waves in disk structures of synthetic ferrimagnets and single ferromagnetic layers. For both systems, it was found that an increasing magnetic bias field continuously displaces the wave-emitting vortex core from the center of the disk toward its edge without noticeably altering the spin-wave dispersion relation. In the case of the single-layer disk, an anisotropic lateral expansion of the core occurs at higher magnetic fields, which leads to a directional rather th…

magnetization dynamicsBioengineering02 engineering and technologyspin wavesVortex coresMagnetization dynamics; Magnonics; X-ray microscopy; Spin waves; Vortex coresvortex coresSpin waveDispersion relationGeneral Materials SciencemagnonicsX-ray microscopyAnisotropymagnetization dynamics ; magnonics ; X ray microscopy ; spin waves ; vortex coresPhysicsMagnonicsMagnetization dynamicsCondensed matter physicsMechanical EngineeringGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic fieldVortexFerromagnetismMagnetization dynamicsMagnonics0210 nano-technologySpin waves
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