6533b829fe1ef96bd128afd5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Nanoscale X-Ray Imaging of Spin Dynamics in Yttrium Iron Garnet

Georg DieterleAndrei SlavinDoris MeertensJoachim GräfeJ. RaabeSebastian WintzNick TrägerSimone FinizioMarkus WeigandHermann StollCarsten DubsJoe BaileyDmytro A. BozhkoGisela SchützElisabeth JostenJohannes Förster

subject

Yttrium iron garnetFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyLarge scale facilities for research with photons neutrons and ions02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Epitaxy01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSpin waveDispersion relationMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesThin film010302 applied physicsPhysicsMicroscopyCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsGadolinium gallium garnetYIG021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWavelengthchemistryMagnonics0210 nano-technology

description

Time-resolved scanning transmission x-ray microscopy (TR-STXM) has been used for the direct imaging of spin wave dynamics in thin film yttrium iron garnet (YIG) with spatial resolution in the sub 100 nm range. Application of this x-ray transmission technique to single crystalline garnet films was achieved by extracting a lamella (13x5x0.185 $\mathrm{\mu m^3}$) of liquid phase epitaxy grown YIG thin film out of a gadolinium gallium garnet substrate. Spin waves in the sample were measured along the Damon-Eshbach and backward volume directions of propagation at gigahertz frequencies and with wavelengths in a range between 100~nm and 10~$\mathrm{\mu}$m. The results were compared to theoretical models. Here, the widely used approximate dispersion equation for dipole-exchange spin waves proved to be insufficient for describing the observed Damon-Eshbach type modes. For achieving an accurate description, we made use of the full analytical theory taking mode-hybridization effects into account.

10.1063/1.5121013http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.00498