Search results for "eigenvalues"

showing 10 items of 315 documents

Musical pitch quantization as an eigenvalue problem

2020

How can discrete pitches and chords emerge from the continuum of sound? Using a quantum cognition model of tonal music, we prove that the associated Schrödinger equation in Fourier space is invariant under continuous pitch transpositions. However, this symmetry is broken in the case of transpositions of chords, entailing a discrete cyclic group as transposition symmetry. Our research relates quantum mechanics with music and is consistent with music theory and seminal insights by Hermann von Helmholtz.

Circle of fifthscircle of fifthsscalesCyclic groupcontinuumcyclic groupsquantum cognition050105 experimental psychology060404 musicSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesaketransposition symmetrycircle of fifths; continuum; cyclic groups; discrete; quantum cognition; scales; transposition symmetry0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuantum cognitionEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - InformaticaQuantization (music)Applied Mathematics05 social sciencesMathematical analysis06 humanities and the artsSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche ComplementariSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraComputational Mathematicscircle of fifths continuum cyclic groups discrete quantum cognition scales transposition symmetryComputer Science::SoundModeling and SimulationFrequency domainsymbolsdiscrete0604 artsMusicPitch (Music)
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PT Symmetry and Weyl Asymptotics

2012

For a class of PT-symmetric operators with small random perturbations, the eigenvalues obey Weyl asymptotics with probability close to 1. Consequently, when the principal symbol is nonreal, there are many nonreal eigenvalues.

Class (set theory)010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciencesMathematical analysis010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Spectral Theory0101 mathematicsSymmetry (geometry)01 natural sciencesEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical physicsMathematics
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Complex powers and non-compact manifolds

2002

We study the complex powers $A^{z}$ of an elliptic, strictly positive pseudodifferential operator $A$ using an axiomatic method that combines the approaches of Guillemin and Seeley. In particular, we introduce a class of algebras, ``extended Weyl algebras,'' whose definition was inspired by Guillemin's paper on the subject. An extended Weyl algebra can be thought of as an algebra of ``abstract pseudodifferential operators.'' Many algebras of pseudodifferential operators are extended Weyl algebras. Several results typical for algebras of pseudodifferential operators (asymptotic completeness, construction of Sobolev spaces, boundedness between apropriate Sobolev spaces, >...) generalize to…

Class (set theory)Applied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics - Operator AlgebrasAxiomatic systemMathematics::Spectral TheoryInfinityManifoldAlgebraSobolev spaceMathematics - Spectral TheoryOperator (computer programming)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsCompleteness (order theory)FOS: MathematicsOperator Algebras (math.OA)Spectral Theory (math.SP)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryAnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)media_commonMathematics
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Corrigendum to “Imaginary time propagation code for large-scale two-dimensional eigenvalue problems in magnetic fields” [Comput. Phys. Comm. 184(3) (…

2016

Code (set theory)020210 optoelectronics & photonicsScale (ratio)Hardware and Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyImaginary timeEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsMathematical physicsMagnetic fieldComputer Physics Communications
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Zur Existenz von Lösungen gewisser Randwertaufgaben

1971

With the aid of some known results about integral equations of the Hammerstein type there is proofed an existence theorem for the following class of boundary value problems−y″−l 2 y′=f(x,y),y(a)=y(b)=0,l 2>0 mit|f(x, y)|=0,l 3 (x)>0. The existence range is determined by the greatest eigenvalue of some linear problem.

CombinatoricsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisLinear problemGeneral Physics and AstronomyExistence theoremIntegral equationBoundary valuesEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsZeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik ZAMP
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Weak commutation relations of unbounded operators and applications

2011

Four possible definitions of the commutation relation $[S,T]=\Id$ of two closable unbounded operators $S,T$ are compared. The {\em weak} sense of this commutator is given in terms of the inner product of the Hilbert space $\H$ where the operators act. Some consequences on the existence of eigenvectors of two number-like operators are derived and the partial O*-algebra generated by $S,T$ is studied. Some applications are also considered.

CommutatorPure mathematicsunbounded operatorsCommutation relationHilbert spaceMathematics - Operator AlgebrasFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)symbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaProduct (mathematics)Linear algebraFOS: MathematicssymbolsCommutationOperator Algebras (math.OA)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Kernel manifold alignment for domain adaptation

2016

The wealth of sensory data coming from different modalities has opened numerous opportu- nities for data analysis. The data are of increasing volume, complexity and dimensionality, thus calling for new methodological innovations towards multimodal data processing. How- ever, multimodal architectures must rely on models able to adapt to changes in the data dis- tribution. Differences in the density functions can be due to changes in acquisition conditions (pose, illumination), sensors characteristics (number of channels, resolution) or different views (e.g. street level vs. aerial views of a same building). We call these different acquisition modes domains, and refer to the adaptation proble…

Computer and Information SciencesKernel FunctionsInformation Storage and RetrievalSocial Scienceslcsh:Medicine1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesResearch and Analysis MethodsInfographicsTopologyPattern Recognition AutomatedKernel MethodsCognitionLearning and MemoryMemory1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedData MiningHumansPsychologyLife Science910 Geography & travelOperator TheoryManifoldslcsh:ScienceObject Recognition1000 MultidisciplinaryApplied MathematicsSimulation and ModelingData Visualizationlcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesEigenvaluesFacial ExpressionAlgebra10122 Institute of GeographyLinear AlgebraData Interpretation StatisticalPhysical SciencesCognitive SciencePerceptionlcsh:QEigenvectorsGraphsAlgorithmsMathematicsResearch ArticleNeuroscience
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Topology of synaptic connectivity constrains neuronal stimulus representation, predicting two complementary coding strategies

2022

In motor-related brain regions, movement intention has been successfully decoded from in-vivo spike train by isolating a lower-dimension manifold that the high-dimensional spiking activity is constrained to. The mechanism enforcing this constraint remains unclear, although it has been hypothesized to be implemented by the connectivity of the sampled neurons. We test this idea and explore the interactions between local synaptic connectivity and its ability to encode information in a lower dimensional manifold through simulations of a detailed microcircuit model with realistic sources of noise. We confirm that even in isolation such a model can encode the identity of different stimuli in a lo…

Computer and Information SciencesPhysiologyScienceModels NeurologicalInformation TheoryAction PotentialsNeurophysiologySynaptic TransmissionMembrane PotentialTopologyAnimal CellsClustering CoefficientsAnimalsManifoldsNeuronsMultidisciplinaryNeuronal MorphologyQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionDirected GraphsvariabilityQRBiology and Life SciencesEigenvaluesSomatosensory CortexCell BiologyRatsMicrocircuitsElectrophysiologyAlgebraLinear AlgebraCellular NeuroscienceGraph TheoryPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyMedicineCellular TypesdiverseMathematicsElectrical EngineeringResearch ArticleNeuroscienceElectrical Circuits
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A Novel Solution to Find the Dynamic Response of an Euler–Bernoulli Beam Fitted with Intraspan TMDs under Poisson Type Loading

2020

This contribution considers a virtual experiment on the vibrational response of rail and road bridges equipped with smart devices in the form of damping elements to mitigate vibrations. The internal damping of the bridge is considered a discontinuity that contain a dashpot. Exact complex eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are derived from a characteristic equation built as the determinant of a 4 x 4 matrix

Computer science020101 civil engineeringPoissonian Loading02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyDashpot0201 civil engineeringDamper0203 mechanical engineeringTuned mass damperGeneral Materials ScienceEigenvalues and eigenvectorsCivil and Structural EngineeringGeneralized functionTuned Mass Damperlcsh:TMathematical analysisCharacteristic equationBuilding and ConstructionWhite noiseGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyComputer Science ApplicationsVibration020303 mechanical engineering & transportsEuler Bernoulli BeamEuler Bernoulli beam Poissonian loading Tuned mass damperSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniInfrastructures
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The impact of sample reduction on PCA-based feature extraction for supervised learning

2006

"The curse of dimensionality" is pertinent to many learning algorithms, and it denotes the drastic raise of computational complexity and classification error in high dimensions. In this paper, different feature extraction (FE) techniques are analyzed as means of dimensionality reduction, and constructive induction with respect to the performance of Naive Bayes classifier. When a data set contains a large number of instances, some sampling approach is applied to address the computational complexity of FE and classification processes. The main goal of this paper is to show the impact of sample reduction on the process of FE for supervised learning. In our study we analyzed the conventional PC…

Computer scienceCovariance matrixbusiness.industryDimensionality reductionFeature extractionSupervised learningNonparametric statisticsSampling (statistics)Pattern recognitionStratified samplingNaive Bayes classifierSample size determinationArtificial intelligencebusinessEigenvalues and eigenvectorsParametric statisticsCurse of dimensionalityProceedings of the 2006 ACM symposium on Applied computing
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