Search results for "embedding"

showing 10 items of 175 documents

Cluster Embedding Method with Non-orthogonal Wave Functions for Simulation of Nanodevices

2012

Applicability of cluster embedding method with non-orthogonal wave functions for theoretical study of processes in nanodevices has been studied. Processes in nanodevices are treated in the framework of time-dependent DFT. We demonstrate that our cluster embedding method is compatible with DFT Kohn-Sham method and quantum transport theory based on time-dependent DFT. We conclude that the approach for electric current calculation developed for orthogonal wave functions may be applied for non-orthogonal wave functions if we transform the initial equations assuming that overlaps are small (S2 ≪ S).

PhysicsQuantum transportTheoretical computer sciencePhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCluster (physics)EmbeddingStatistical physicsNon orthogonalPhysics::Chemical PhysicsElectric currentWave functionTheory based
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On complete metric spaces containing the Sierpinski curve

1998

It is proved that a complete metric space topologically contains the Sierpiński universal plane curve if and only if it has a subset with so-called bypass property, i.e. it has a subset K K containing an arc such that for each a ∈ K a\in K and for each open arc A ⊂ K A\subset K with a ∈ A a\in A , there exists an arbitrary small arc in K ∖ { a } K\setminus \{a\} joining the two components of A ∖ { a } A\setminus \{a\} .

Plane curveApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisComplete metric spaceCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeMetric spaceMathematics Subject ClassificationHomogeneoussymbolsEmbeddingSierpiński curveConnectivityMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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InternallyK-like spaces and internal inverse limits

2014

Abstract We establish equivalences between compacta that admit mappings that limit to the identity, and compacta that are inverse limits of the images under these maps. Our results have relationships to Mardesic and Segalʼs equivalence between polyhedra-like compacta and inverse limits of polyhedra, to the Anderson–Choquet Embedding Theorem, to approximative absolute neighborhood retracts, and to continua that are approximated from within as defined by C.A. Eberhart and J.B. Fugate.

PolyhedronPure mathematicsMathematical analysisInverseEmbeddingGeometry and TopologyEquivalence (formal languages)MathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Do I Know My Learners…?

2019

As digital technologies become an integrated part of our everyday lives, we need to consider how to harness their educational potential in higher education. However, despite considerable research into the use of technology in higher education, there still remains a gap between what teachers might perceive as valuable digital curriculum design and what students perceive as valuable digital learning experiences. One key component is how ubiquitous technologies can be harnessed to support students' learning experiences. In this chapter, the authors examine the implications of students' preferences and usage of u-technologies for designing teaching and learning curricula that positively exploit…

Process managementComputer scienceProcess (engineering)ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONEmbeddingPlan (drawing)
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Immuno-electron microscopic localization of the alpha(1) and beta(1)-subunits of soluble guanylyl cyclase in the guinea pig organ of corti.

2000

Guanylyl cyclases (GC) catalyze the formation of the intracellular signal molecule cyclic GMP from GTP. For some years it has been known that the heme-containing soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) is stimulated by NO and NO-containing compounds. The sGC enzyme consists of two subunits (alpha(1) and beta(1)). In the present study, the alpha(1) and beta(1)-subunits were identified in the guinea pig cochlea at the electron microscopic level using a post-embedding immuno-labeling procedure. Ultrathin sections of LR White embedded specimens were incubated with various concentrations of two rabbit polyclonal antibodies to the alpha(1)- and beta(1)-subunit, respectively. The immunoreactivity was visua…

Protein subunitImmunocytochemistryGuinea PigsAntibodiesmedicineAnimalsMicroscopy ImmunoelectronMolecular BiologyHair Cells Auditory InnerbiologyTissue EmbeddingGeneral NeuroscienceMolecular biologyPrimary and secondary antibodiesHair Cells Auditory Outermedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrySolubilityOrgan of CortiCytoplasmGuanylate Cyclasebiology.proteinDeiters cellssense organsNeurology (clinical)Hair cellNitric Oxide SynthaseSoluble guanylyl cyclaseDevelopmental BiologySignal TransductionBrain research
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Conformal Dehn surgery and the shape of Maskit’s embedding

2004

We study the geometric limits of sequences of loxodromic cyclic groups which arise from conformal Dehn surgery. The results are applied to obtain an asymptotic description of the shape of the main cusp of the Maskit embedding of the Teichmüller space of once-punctured tori.

Pure mathematicsDehn surgeryEmbeddingConformal mapGeometry and TopologyTopologyMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics::Geometric TopologyMathematicsConformal Geometry and Dynamics of the American Mathematical Society
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Set-valued Brownian motion

2015

Brownian motions, martingales, and Wiener processes are introduced and studied for set valued functions taking values in the subfamily of compact convex subsets of arbitrary Banach space $X$. The present paper is an application of one the paper of the second author in which an embedding result is obtained which considers also the ordered structure of $ck(X)$ and f-algebras.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsBanach spaceStructure (category theory)Vector LatticesSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)Radstrom embedding theoremMathematics::ProbabilityFOS: MathematicsMarginal distributions0101 mathematicsBrownian motionMathematicsgeneralized Hukuhara differenceApplied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonBrownian motion · Rådström embedding theorem · Vector lattices · Marginal distributions · Generalized Hukuhara difference60J65 58C06 46A40Functional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional AnalysisBrownian motion Radstrom embedding theorem Vector Lattices Marginal distributions generalized Hukuhara differenceEmbeddingBrownian motionMarginal distributionMathematics - Probability
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A generalization to Sylow permutability of pronormal subgroups of finite groups

2020

[EN] In this note, we present a new subgroup embedding property that can be considered as an analogue of pronormality in the scope of permutability and Sylow permutability in finite groups. We prove that finite PST-groups, or groups in which Sylow permutability is a transitive relation, can be characterized in terms of this property, in a similar way as T-groups, or groups in which normality is transitive, can be characterized in terms of pronormality.

Pure mathematicsGeneralizationPropermutabilityFinite groups; subgroup embedding property; permutability; pro-S-permutability; propermutability01 natural sciencesMathematics::Group TheoryPermutabilitypermutabilityFinite group0101 mathematicsPro-S-permutabilityComputer Science::DatabasesMathematicsFinite groupAlgebra and Number Theorysubgroup embedding propertySubgroup embedding propertyApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremspro-S-permutabilityFinite groups010101 applied mathematicsEmbeddingpropermutabilityMATEMATICA APLICADAMatemàticaJournal of Algebra and Its Applications
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The differential Galois group of the rational function field

2020

We determine the absolute differential Galois group of the field $\mathbb{C}(x)$ of rational functions: It is the free proalgebraic group on a set of cardinality $|\mathbb{C}|$. This solves a longstanding open problem posed by B.H. Matzat. For the proof we develop a new characterization of free proalgebraic groups in terms of split embedding problems, and we use patching techniques in order to solve a very general class of differential embedding problems. Our result about $\mathbb{C}(x)$ also applies to rational function fields over more general fields of coefficients.

Pure mathematicsGroup (mathematics)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGalois groupField (mathematics)Rational functionMathematics - Commutative AlgebraCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciences12H05 12F12 34M50 14L15Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsEmbeddingOrder (group theory)Differential algebra010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Picard–Vessiot theoryMathematics
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Hitchhiker's guide to the fractional Sobolev spaces

2012

AbstractThis paper deals with the fractional Sobolev spaces Ws,p. We analyze the relations among some of their possible definitions and their role in the trace theory. We prove continuous and compact embeddings, investigating the problem of the extension domains and other regularity results.Most of the results we present here are probably well known to the experts, but we believe that our proofs are original and we do not make use of any interpolation techniques nor pass through the theory of Besov spaces. We also present some counterexamples in non-Lipschitz domains.

Pure mathematicsMathematics(all)General MathematicsMathematical proof01 natural sciencesSobolev inequalityFractional LaplacianSobolev embeddingsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsNehari manifoldMathematicsSobolev spaces for planar domains010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisFractional Sobolev spacesFractional Sobolev spaces; Gagliardo norm; Fractional Laplacian; Nonlocal energy; Sobolev embeddingsGagliardo normNonlocal energyFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceInterpolation spaceAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)CounterexampleTrace theoryBull. Sci. Math.
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