Search results for "emission"

showing 10 items of 2441 documents

Differences in serum zinc levels in acutely ill and remitted adolescents and young adults with bulimia nervosa in comparison with healthy controls &a…

2017

Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment 2017(13), 2621-2630 (2017). doi:10.2147/NDT.S137549

050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment610bulimia nervosaReference rangeeating disordersGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesremission0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineserum concentrations0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesddc:610Young adultOriginal ResearchSerum zincbusiness.industryBulimia nervosazinc05 social sciencesSerum concentrationmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryEating disordersEndocrinologyAnorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses)Prospective researchbusinessNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
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Enduring Changes in Decision Making in Patients with Full Remission from Anorexia Nervosa

2016

Background: Deficits in neuropsychological functioning have consistently been identified in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). However, little is known on how decision making in AN patients evolves in response to treatment or whether impairments are reversible. Method: AN patients (n = 42) completed the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) upon admission to a 3-month day-hospital treatment programme and at a 1-year follow-up. Patient IGT performance was compared to age-matched controls (n = 46). Results: AN patients displayed poorer performance on the IGT at admission compared to controls (p <.001). Patients with full remission (n = 31; 73.9%) at the 1-year follow-up improved IGT performance (p = 0.0…

050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industry05 social sciencesNeuropsychologyCognitionmedicine.diseaseResponse to treatmentIowa gambling task030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEating disorders0302 clinical medicineAnorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses)Internal medicinemedicineFull remission0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIn patientbusinessClinical psychologyEuropean Eating Disorders Review
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Snowpack concentrations and estimated fluxes of volatile organic compounds in a boreal forest

2012

Abstract. Soil provides an important source of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) to atmosphere, but in boreal forests these fluxes and their seasonal variations have not been characterized in detail. Especially wintertime fluxes are almost completely unstudied. In this study, we measured the VOC concentrations inside the snowpack in a boreal Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) forest in southern Finland, using adsorbent tubes and air samplers installed permanently in the snow profile. Based on the VOC concentrations at three heights inside the snowpack, we estimated the fluxes of these gases. We measured 20 VOCs from the snowpack, monoterpenes being the most abundant group with concentrations …

1171 Geosciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSEASONAL-VARIATIONeducationCLIMATE CHANGElcsh:LifeVOC CONCENTRATIONS010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesAtmosphereSMEAR-IISNOW COVERMONOTERPENE EMISSIONSlcsh:QH540-549.5medicineSCOTS PINETEMPERATUREEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics1172 Environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processes0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHydrologyForest floor4112 ForestrybiologyTaigalcsh:QE1-996.5Scots pine04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSeasonalitySnowpack15. Life on landSnowmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:GeologySOILlcsh:QH501-531Boreal13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistry040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental sciencelcsh:Ecology
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The carbon footprint of a knowledge organization and emission scenarios for a post-COVID-19 world

2021

Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The looming climate crisis requires an immediate response, in which organizations, as major contributors, should play a central role. However, these organizations need appropriate tools to measure and mitigate their climate impacts. One commonly applied method is carbon footprint analysis. Carbon footprint analyses have been conducted for various types of organizations, but knowledge organizations, such as universities and research institutes, have received far less attention, because their carbon footprint is often less visible and can be easily underestimated. This study is based on the carbon footprint analysis of one multinational knowledge organization. This…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)MitigationKnowledge organizationGeography Planning and DevelopmentorganisaatiotCOVID-19 pandemicManagement Monitoring Policy and LawilmastovaikutuksettietoyrityksetIndirect emissionTravelkestävä kehitysEcologyScope (project management)hiilijalanjälkiCOVID-19Business travelEnvironmental economicsKnowledge organizationCarbon footprintkompensointiIndirect emissionsMultinational corporationCarbon footprintBusinessIndirect emissionsCarbon offsetting
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Spectroscopic studies of neutron-deficient light nuclei: decay properties of 21Mg, 25Si and 26P

2003

Neutron‐deficient nuclei with Tz equals to −3/2 and −2 have been produced at the GANIL/LISE3 facility in fragmentation reactions of a 95 MeV/u 36Ar primary beam in a 12C target. For the first time, β‐delayed proton and β‐γ emission has been simultaneously observed in the decay of 21Mg, 25Si and 26P. The decay scheme of the latter is proposed and the Gamow‐Teller strength distribution in its β decay is compared to shell‐model calculations based on the USD interaction. The B(GT) values derived from the absolute measurement of the β‐branching ratios are in agreement with the quenching factor of about 60% obtained for allowed Gamow‐Teller transitions in this mass region. A precise half‐life of …

23.50.+z 23.40.-s 23.20.Lv 27.30.+tPhysicsDecay schemeProtonIsotopes of germaniumBranching fractionNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energyNuclear physicsDouble beta decayNeutronProton emissionAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentRadioactive decayAIP Conference Proceedings
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Design and implementation of PET detectors based on monolithic crystals and SiPMs

2018

Esta tesis doctoral se centra tanto en el diseño como en la validación experimental de detectores de rayos gamma para escáneres de tomografía por emisión de positrones (PET, del inglés Positron Emission Tomography). El objetivo principal de esta tesis es el diseño de innovadores bloques detectores PET de alto rendimiento. La técnica PET constituye una de las principales herramientas diagnósticas en medicina nuclear, que es una especialidad médica que utiliza sustancias radiactivas con fines diagnósticos y terapéuticos. Esta técnica de imagen médica permite visualizar procesos fisiológicos y bioquímicos del cuerpo humano in vivo, mediante la administración del elemento radiotrazador. Los rad…

240606 Física MédicaMonolithic blockPositron emission tomography (PET)Depth of interaction (DOI)Medical imagingSilicon photomultiplierMagnetic resonance (MRI)
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Magnetic dichroism in angle-resolved hard x-ray photoemission from buried layers

2011

This work reports the measurement of magnetic dichroism in angular-resolved photoemission from in-plane magnetized buried thin films. The high bulk sensitivity of hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES) in combination with circularly polarized radiation enables the investigation of the magnetic properties of buried layers. HAXPES experiments with an excitation energy of 8 keV were performed on exchange-biased magnetic layers covered by thin oxide films. Two types of structures were investigated with the IrMn exchange-biasing layer either above or below the ferromagnetic layer: one with a CoFe layer on top and another with a Co${}_{2}$FeAl layer buried beneath the IrMn layer. A pronou…

420Materials scienceMagnetic momentCondensed matter physicsAnalytical chemistryDichroismengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsHeusler compoundElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialscircularly polarized x-raysCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyFerromagnetismX-ray magnetic circular dichroismmagnetic dichroismangular-resolved hard x-ray photoemissionengineeringThin filmExcitationPhysical Review B
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Wind accretion in the massive X-ray binary 4U 2206+54: abnormally slow wind and a moderately eccentric orbit

2006

Massive X-ray binaries are usually classified depending on the properties of the donor star in classical, supergiant and Be X-ray binaries. The massive X-ray binary 4U 2206+54 does not fit in any of these groups, and deserves a detailed study to understand how the transfer of matter and the accretion on to the compact object take place. To this end we study an IUE spectrum of the donor and obtain a wind terminal velocity (v_inf) of ~350 km/s, which is abnormally slow for its spectral type. We also analyse here more than 9 years of available RXTE/ASM data. We study the long-term X-ray variability of the source and find it to be similar to that observed in the wind-fed supergiant system Vela …

4U 2206+54X-ray binaryBinary numberFOS: Physical sciencesOutflows Emission-lineOrbital eccentricityAstrophysicsWindsCompact starUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAVelaAstrophysicsIndividual starsPhysicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)BD +53◦2790BeAstronomy and AstrophysicsOrbital period:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]Accretion (astrophysics)X-rays binariesX-rays individualsX-rays binaries ; X-rays individuals ; 4U 2206+54 ; Individual stars ; BD +53◦2790 ; Winds ; Outflows Emission-line ; BeSpace and Planetary ScienceUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaSupergiant:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Thermomineral waters of Greece: geochemical characterization

2020

75 °C). In terms of pH most results vary from 5.5 to 823 °C) ii) warm (23 40 °C) iii) thermal (40 75 °C) and iv) hyperthermal (&gtfew springs show either very low pH (&lt10) proposing serpentinization processes. Regarding TDS concentrations collected waters can be subdivided into low salinity (up to 1.5 g/L) brackish (up to 20 g/L) and saline (up to 43 g/L). The medium high salinities can be justified by mixing with sea water and/or strong waterrock interaction processes. Isotope composition of O and H ranges from 12.7 to +2.7 ‰ SMOW and from 91 to +12 ‰ SMOW respectively and is generally comprised between the Global Meteoric Water Line and the East Mediterranean Meteoric Water Line. Only few water samples show a positive shift for δ18O possibly related to high temperature waterrock interaction processes. Carbon dioxide (18 997000 μmol/mol) or N2 (1100 989000 μmol/mol) or CH4 (&ltMany geothermal areas of Greece are located in regions affected by Miocene or Quaternary volcanism and in continental basins characterised by elevated heat flow. Moreover the majority of them is found along the coast as well as in islands of the Aegean Sea and thus thermal water is often brackish to saline due to marine intrusion into costal aquifer. In the present study almost 300 thermal and cold mineral water samples were collected along the Hellenic territory with their physicochemical parameters (temperature pH electrical conductivity and Eh) and the amount of bicarbonates (titration with 0.1N HCl) being determined in situ. Additionally gases found either in free or dissolved phase were sampled. Both water and gas samples were analysed at the INGVPa laboratories for major ions (Ion Chromatography) silica (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry) chemical composition of free and dissolved gases (Gas Chromatography) water isotopes (O and H) and carbon and helium isotopes of free and dissolved gases (Mass Spectrometry). The temperature of the investigated waters ranges from 6.5 to 98°C pH from 1.96 to 11.98 whilst Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) from 0.06 to 43 g/L. Based on the temperature parameter waters can be divided into four groups: i) cold (&lt0.5 913000 μmol/mol) are the prevailing gas species found in the studied sites. The δ13CCO2 values ranged from 20.1 to +8.5 ‰ whilst the isotope ratio of He from 0.21 to 6.71 R/RA.4) suggesting interaction with H2Srich gases or very high pH values (&gtSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Deep-Sea Bioluminescence Blooms after Dense Water Formation at the Ocean Surface

2013

The deep ocean is the largest and least known ecosystem on Earth. It hosts numerous pelagic organisms, most of which are able to emit light. Here we present a unique data set consisting of a 2.5-year long record of light emission by deep-sea pelagic organisms, measured from December 2007 to June 2010 at the ANTARES underwater neutrino telescope in the deep NW Mediterranean Sea, jointly with synchronous hydrological records. This is the longest continuous time-series of deep-sea bioluminescence ever recorded. Our record reveals several weeks long, seasonal bioluminescence blooms with light intensity up to two orders of magnitude higher than background values, which correlate to changes in th…

:Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Medi ambient [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]0106 biological sciencesDYNAMICSSalinityANTARES NEUTRINO TELESCOPE010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNaturwissenschaftliche Fakultät -ohne weitere Spezifikation-IMPACTOcean CirculationPsychologie appliquéelcsh:MedicineCell CountAstronomical SciencesOceanografiaAstrophysicsOceanographyEcologia marina01 natural sciencesBathyal zoneNEUTRINO TELESCOPESMediterranean seaOceanslcsh:Sciencedeep-sea bioluminescenceantaresEcosistemes marinsMultidisciplinaryCLIMATE-CHANGEEcologyMediterrània (Mar)Mediterranean RegionEcologyMarine EcologyMEDITERRANEAN SEAEutrophicationBiogeochemistrySciences bio-médicales et agricolesDeep seaANTARES NEUTRINO TELESCOPE; MEDITERRANEAN SEA; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITYOceanographyLight emissionSeasonsddc:500BioluminescenceINTERANNUAL VARIABILITYBiologieResearch ArticleATLANTICGULFOceans and Seas[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-BIO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Biological Physics [physics.bio-ph]Marine Biology-ConvectionDeep seaFluorescenceMicrobial EcologyCarbon CycleMarine ecologyAstroparticle PhysicsMediterranean SeaAnimalsWater ColumnEcosystemSeawater14. Life underwaterSalinitatNeutrinosBiology[SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMarine planktonBACKGROUND LIGHT010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyBiological Oceanographylcsh:RPlànctonPelagic zoneMarine and aquatic sciencesEarth sciencesLight intensitySea waterGeochemistry13. Climate actionCONVECTIONFISICA APLICADALuminescent MeasurementsAigua de marEnvironmental sciencelcsh:QEutrophicationPhysical Oceanography
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