Search results for "enginy"

showing 10 items of 181 documents

Noticias, que se proponen por Don Vicente Clavero de los Porcells ... Sobre si sera conveniente à la Real Hazienda reedificar el Pantano de Ontinien…

1689

Caplletra ornada al començament del text Sign.: A-L2 Reclams

Pantans (Enginyeria civil) Ontinyent (Comunitat Valenciana) S.XVII Obres anteriors a 1800
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Optimization of the KNN Supervised Classification Algorithm as a Support Tool for the Implantation of Deep Brain Stimulators in Patients with Parkins…

2019

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the Subthalamic Nuclei (STN) is the most used surgical treatment to improve motor skills in patients with Parkinson&rsquo

Parkinson's diseaseDeep brain stimulationmicroelectrode registers-MERComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsFeature selection02 engineering and technologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticlePharmacological treatment03 medical and health sciencesNeurologiafeature selection0302 clinical medicinedeep brain stimulation-DBSClinical supportlcsh:QB460-4660202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineIn patientlcsh:ScienceMotor skillK-nearest neighbour-KNN algorithmmedicine.diseaseBrain stimulatorslcsh:QC1-999nervous system diseasessurgical procedures operativenervous systemParkinson’s diseaselcsh:Q020201 artificial intelligence & image processingEnginyeria biomèdicatherapeuticsAlgorithmlcsh:Physics030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Tunable coupled surface acoustic cavities

2012

We demonstrate the electric tuning of the acoustic field in acoustic microcavities (MCs) defined by a periodic arrangement of metal stripes within a surface acoustic delay line on LiNbO3 substrate. Interferometric measurements show the enhancement of the acoustic field distribution within a single MC, the presence of a “bonding” and “anti-bonding” modes for two strongly coupled MCs, as well as the positive dispersion of the “mini-bands” formed by five coupled MCs. The frequency and amplitude of the resonances can be controlled by the potential applied to the metal stripes.

Physical acousticsSurface (mathematics)Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industrySubstrate (electronics)Enginyeria acústicaCiència dels materialsInterferometryAmplitudeOpticsDispersion (optics)Surface acoustic wave sensorbusinessLine (formation)
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Experimental demonstration of bistable phase locking in a photorefractive oscillator

2012

We report experimental evidence of bistable phase locking in nonlinear optics, in particular, in a photorefractive oscillator emitting in few transverse modes. Bistable phase locking is a recently proposed method for converting a laserlike system, which is phase invariant, into a phase-bistable one by injecting a suitable spatially modulated monochromatic beam, resonant with the laser emission, into the optical cavity. We experimentally demonstrate that the emission on the fundamental TEM00 mode becomes phase bistable by injection of a beam with the shape of the TEM10 mode with appropriate frequency, in accordance with recent theoretical predictions [K. Staliunas et al., Phys. Rev. A 80, 02…

PhysicsBistabilitybusiness.industryAnàlisi espacial (Estadística)Optical bistabilityNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsPhotorefractive effectInvariant (physics)LaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhase lockinglaw.inventionTransverse plane:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telecomunicació òptica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]OpticslawOptical cavitySpatial analysis (Statistics)Biestabilitat òpticaAtomic physics:Aeronàutica i espai [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]business
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Soliton topology versus discrete symmetry in optical lattices

2005

We address the existence of vortex solitons supported by azimuthally modulated lattices and reveal how the global lattice discrete symmetry has fundamental implications on the possible topological charges of solitons. We set a general ``charge rule'' using group-theory techniques, which holds for all lattices belonging to a given symmetry group. Focusing in the case of Bessel lattices allows us to derive also a overall stability rule for the allowed vortex solitons.

PhysicsOptical communicationsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFotònicaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Symmetry groupTopologyNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsVortexsymbols.namesake:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telecomunicació òptica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]PhotonicsLattice (order)Bessel beamsymbolsComunicacions òptiquesSoliton:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telecomunicació òptica::Fotònica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Optical vortexBessel functionDiscrete symmetry
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Acousto-optical multiple interference switches

2007

The authors introduce an alternative approach for acousto-optical light control based on the interference of light propagating through several waveguides, each subjected to a periodic refractive index modulation induced by a surface acoustic wave. The feasibility of the concept is demonstrated by the realization of an optical switch for arbitrary time intervals with an on/off contrast ratio of 20.

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryOptical cross-connectSurface acoustic wavePhysics::OpticsEnginyeria acústicaCiència dels materialsInterference (wave propagation)Optical switchlaw.inventionOpticslawOptoelectronicsContrast ratiosense organsbusinessWaveguideRealization (systems)Refractive indexApplied Physics Letters
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Acousto-optical multiple interference devices

2008

We present a new concept for waveguide acousto-optical devices based on coupled MachZehnder interferometers driven by acoustic waves. These acousto-optical multiple interference devices use the periodic refractive index modulation induced by the acoustic wave to realize functionalities such as ON/OFF switching for an arbitrary time interval, as well as for efficient light modulation at high harmonics of the acoustic frequency and pulse shaping for, e.g., integrated Q-switches. We also discuss application of the concepts to light modulation by very high acoustic frequencies, where the acoustic wavelengths become much shorter than the optical ones.

Physicsbusiness.industryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsAcoustic waveEnginyeria acústicaCiència dels materialsInterference (wave propagation)Waveguide (optics)Pulse shapingWavelengthRefractive index modulationOpticsHarmonicsAstronomical interferometerOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Predicting acute termination and non-termination during ablation of human atrial fibrillation using quantitative indices

2022

Background: Termination of atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common arrhythmia in the United States, during catheter ablation is an attractive procedural endpoint, which has been associated with improved long-term outcome in some studies. It is not clear, however, whether it is possible to predict termination using clinical data. We developed and applied three quantitative indices in global multielectrode recordings of AF prior to ablation: average dominant frequency (ADF), spectral power index (SPI), and electrogram quality index (EQI).Methods: In N = 42 persistent AF patients (65 ± 9 years, 14% female) we collected unipolar electrograms from 64-pole baskets (Abbott, CA). We studied N = 1…

PhysiologyPhysiology (medical)EnginyeriaFrontiers in Physiology
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Overview: On the transport and transformation of pollutants in the outflow of major population centres - Observational data from the EMeRGe European …

2022

Megacities and other major population centres (MPCs) worldwide are major sources of air pollution, both locally as well as downwind. The overall assessment and prediction of the impact of MPC pollution on tropospheric chemistry are challenging. The present work provides an overview of the highlights of a major new contribution to the understanding of this issue based on the data and analysis of the EMeRGe (Effect of Megacities on the transport and transformation of pollutants on the Regional to Global scales) international project. EMeRGe focuses on atmospheric chemistry, dynamics, and transport of local and regional pollution originating in MPCs. Airborne measurements, taking advantage of …

PollutionAtmospheric SciencePollutantsTroposferaMeteorologypo valleyatmospheric transportmedia_common.quotation_subjectTropospheric chemistryPopulationmegacitiesmediterraneanContext (language use)Air -- Pollution -- Measurementddc:550educationairborne measurementsmajor population centresmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyAire -- Contaminació -- MesuramentVegetationresearch aircraftPollutionMegacitiesAtmospheric polllutionEarth sciencesMegacityFlight planning:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Atmospheric chemistryHALOEnvironmental scienceSatellite
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Study of the correlation between columnar aerosol burden, suspended matter at ground and chemical components in a background European environment

2012

Although routinely monitored by ground based air quality networks, the particulate matter distribution could be eventually better described with remote sensing techniques. However, valid relationships between ground level and columnar ground based quantities should be known beforehand. In this study we have performed a comparison between particulate matter measurements at ground level at different cut sizes (10, 2.5 and 1.0 mm), and the aerosol optical depth obtained by means of a ground based sunphotometer during a multiinstrumental field campaign held in El Arenosillo (Huelva, Spain) from 28 June to 4 July 2006. All the PM fractions were very well correlated with AOD with correlation coef…

PollutionAtmospheric ScienceTeledeteccióMeteorologymedia_common.quotation_subjectMixing (process engineering)Soil ScienceAquatic ScienceOceanographyAtmospheric sciencesCorrelationGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Air quality indexEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and Technologymedia_commonEcologyPaleontologyForestryParticulatesRemote sensingAerosolGeophysics:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Space and Planetary ScienceHomogeneousEnvironmental scienceSuspended matter
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