Search results for "equation"

showing 10 items of 4219 documents

Spanish Validation of the Flourishing Scale in the General Population

2017

Well-being research and its measurement have grown in the last two decades. The objective of this study was to adapt and validate the Flourishing Scale in a sample of Spanish adults. This was a cross-sectional study using a non-probabilistic sample of 999 Spanish general adult population participants. The psychometric properties of the scale were analysed from an exploratory and confirmatory perspective. Exploratory factor analysis showed a one-factor solution explaining 42.3% of the variance; an internal consistency of .846; temporal reliability correlation of .749; convergent validity with the Satisfaction with Life Scale of .521 and criterion validity with positive and negative affect (P…

validationconfirmatory factory analysis050103 clinical psychologyeducation.field_of_studyInstrumental studies05 social sciencesPopulation050109 social psychologyadaptationpsychometric propertiesExploratory factor analysisStructural equation modelingConfirmatory factor analysisDevelopmental psychologyConvergent validityScale (social sciences)StatisticsCriterion validity0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyeducationGeneral PsychologyReliability (statistics)flourishing
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Modelling the removal and reversible immobilization of murine noroviruses in a Phaeozem under various contamination and rinsing conditions

2018

International audience; Enteric viruses entering the soil with contaminated irrigation water can reach groundwater or be internalized in plants through their roots without being inactivated. Their fate in the soil depends on the virus, the soil and the soil solution. In order to write a mathematical model suitable for a Calcaric Phaeozem, we investigated the removal of murine norovirus and reversible immobilization in aggregate columns according to a saturation procedure, conditions between contamination and rinsing time, temperature and soil solution. Viruses were quantified before and after 0.45‐μm filtration with an RT‐qPCR (real‐time polymerase chain reaction). Experimental results supp…

viruses0208 environmental biotechnologyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesSoil Science02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsoilAdsorptionlawPhaeozemFreundlich equationFiltration0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChemistryved/biologyContaminationwastewater reusesimulation6. Clean waterenteric virusvirus fate020801 environmental engineeringEnvironmental chemistry[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virologygeochemical changesSaturation (chemistry)GroundwaterMurine norovirus
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On the Dynamics of Fractional Visco-Elastic Beams

2012

With increasing advanced manufacturing process, visco-elastic materials are very attractive for mitigation of vibrations, provided that you may have advanced studies for capturing the realistic behavior of such materials. Experimental verification of the visco-elastic behavior is limited to some well-known low order models as the Maxwell or Kelvin models. However, both models are not sufficient to model the visco-elastic behavior of real materials, since only the Maxwell type can capture the relaxation tests and the Kelvin the creep tests, respectively. Very recently, it has been stressed that the most suitable model for capturing the visco-elastic behavior is the spring-pot, characterized …

visco-elastic beam fractional calculus vibrationsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryConstitutive equationMechanicsStructural engineeringViscoelasticityFractional calculusVibrationVibration isolationCreepRelaxation (physics)businessBeam (structure)Volume 4: Dynamics, Control and Uncertainty, Parts A and B
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Hölder gradient regularity for the inhomogeneous normalized p(x)-Laplace equation

2022

We prove the local gradient Hölder regularity of viscosity solutions to the inhomogeneous normalized p(x)-Laplace equation −Δp(x)Nu=f(x), where p is Lipschitz continuous, inf⁡p>1, and f is continuous and bounded. peerReviewed

viscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötnon-divergence form equationHölder gradient regularityinhomogeneous equationApplied Mathematicsnormalized equationp-LaplaceAnalysisJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Hölder regularity for the gradient of the inhomogeneous parabolic normalized p-Laplacian

2018

In this paper, we study an evolution equation involving the normalized [Formula: see text]-Laplacian and a bounded continuous source term. The normalized [Formula: see text]-Laplacian is in non-divergence form and arises for example from stochastic tug-of-war games with noise. We prove local [Formula: see text] regularity for the spatial gradient of the viscosity solutions. The proof is based on an improvement of flatness and proceeds by iteration.

viscosity solutionsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisparabolic01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)non-homogeneouslocal C-alpha regularityTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsViscosityBounded functionNon homogeneousEvolution equationp-Laplacian0101 mathematicsnormalized p-LaplacianFlatness (mathematics)MathematicsCommunications in Contemporary Mathematics
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Regularity for nonlinear stochastic games

2015

We establish regularity for functions satisfying a dynamic programming equation, which may arise for example from stochastic games or discretization schemes. Our results can also be utilized in obtaining regularity and existence results for the corresponding partial differential equations. peerReviewed

viscosity solutionsDiscretization01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsBellman equationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicstug-of-war0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsMathematicsstokastiset prosessitPartial differential equationApplied Mathematics91A15 35J92 35B65 35J60 49N60010102 general mathematicsta111dynamic programming principletug-of-war with noise with space dependent probabilities010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemOptimization and Control (math.OC)p-LaplaceAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Remarks on regularity for p-Laplacian type equations in non-divergence form

2018

We study a singular or degenerate equation in non-divergence form modeled by the $p$-Laplacian, $$-|Du|^\gamma\left(\Delta u+(p-2)\Delta_\infty^N u\right)=f\ \ \ \ \text{in}\ \ \ \Omega.$$ We investigate local $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity of viscosity solutions in the full range $\gamma>-1$ and $p>1$, and provide local $W^{2,2}$ estimates in the restricted cases where $p$ is close to 2 and $\gamma$ is close to 0.

viscosity solutionsintegrability of second derivativesType (model theory)01 natural sciencesDivergencelocal C1ViscosityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematicspartial differential equations0101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematical physicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötα regularityApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111p-Laplacianlocal C1α regularityviskositeettiDegenerate equation35J60 35B65 35J92010101 applied mathematicsviscosityp-LaplacianAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Differential Equations
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Oscillatory periodic pattern dynamics in hyperbolic reaction-advection-diffusion models

2022

In this work we consider a quite general class of two-species hyperbolic reaction-advection-diffusion system with the main aim of elucidating the role played by inertial effects in the dynamics of oscillatory periodic patterns. To this aim, first, we use linear stability analysis techniques to deduce the conditions under which wave (or oscillatory Turing) instability takes place. Then, we apply multiple-scale weakly nonlinear analysis to determine the equation which rules the spatiotemporal evolution of pattern amplitude close to criticality. This investigation leads to a cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau (CCGL) equation which, owing to the functional dependence of the coefficients here involve…

weakly nonlinear analysihyperbolic modelwave instabilityinertial effects cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation.Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Structural Equation Modeling in Research on Brand Capital in Higher Education

2016

This  research  is  done  in  order  to  examine  the  role  of  the  brand  capital  in higher education. For this purpose, we analyze the main contributions of the literature  related  to  the  study  of  the  brand capital and  its  application  in  the educational  sector,  identifying  which  variables  determine  the  brand  capital in  the  higher  education  sector.  Once  we  establish  the  susceptible  brand capital in the higher education sector, an empirical research is done by using a questionnaire developed in Spanish language with a Likert scale of grade 5 in  which  1  point  means  "strongly  disagree"  and  5  mean  "strongly  agree", being based on the measurement scales…

web dataSpanish languageBroad CapitalHigher educationqcabusiness.industryStructural Equation MethodplsStructural equation modelingMeasurement scalesbig dataCapital (economics)Political sciencePedagogysemHigher educationBrand equitySocial scienceBrand EquityUniversity Professorsbusinessinternet dataconference
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Assessment of Occupational Health and Job Satisfaction in Workers with Intellectual Disability: A Job Demands–Resources Perspective

2021

In the contexts where people with intellectual disability work, there are factors that determine their job satisfaction. The objective of this study was to test the adequacy of the central assumptions of the Job Demands–Resources (JD-R) theory in workers with intellectual disability employed in different work alternatives. Data from 362 workers in sheltered workshops and 192 workers in supported employment were utilized. The model was contrasted using a structural equation model and a multi-group analysis. The results supported the suitability of the model and confirmed that job demands and job resources evoke two relatively independent processes such as health impairment and motivational p…

work engagement030506 rehabilitationassessmentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisApplied psychologylcsh:Medicinejob demands–resources theoryArticleJob SatisfactionStructural equation modelingOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciencesIntellectual DisabilitySurveys and Questionnairesexhaustion0502 economics and businessIntellectual disabilitymedicinework-related factorsHumansOccupational HealthSupported employmentMotivationWork engagementlcsh:R05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseTest (assessment)Work (electrical)Job satisfactionintellectual disabilities0305 other medical sciencePsychology050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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