Search results for "equation"

showing 10 items of 4219 documents

A New Approach to the Generalization of Darbo’s Fixed Point Problem by Using Simulation Functions with Application to Integral Equations

2019

We investigate the existence of fixed points of self-mappings via simulation functions and measure of noncompactness. We use different classes of additional functions to get some general contractive inequalities. As an application of our main conclusions, we survey the existence of a solution for a class of integral equations under some new conditions. An example will be given to support our results.

Class (set theory)Mathematics (miscellaneous)Fixed point problemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneralizationApplied MathematicsMeasure (physics)Applied mathematicsFixed pointIntegral equationFixed point measure of noncompactness simulation function integral equation.MathematicsResults in Mathematics
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Dynamical Models of Interrelation in a Class of Artificial Networks

2020

The system of ordinary differential equations that models a type of artificial networks is considered. The system consists of a sigmoidal function that depends on linear combinations of the arguments minus the linear part. The linear combinations of the arguments are described by the regulatory matrix W. For the three-dimensional cases, several types of matrices W are considered and the behavior of solutions of the system is analyzed. The attractive sets are constructed for most cases. The illustrative examples are provided. The list of references consists of 12 items.

Class (set theory)Matrix (mathematics)Dynamical systems theoryOrdinary differential equationAttractorGene regulatory networkApplied mathematicsSigmoid functionLinear combinationMathematics
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Painlevé analysis and exact solutions for the coupled Burgers system

2006

We perform the Painleve test to a system of two coupled Burgers-type equations which fails to satisfy the Painleve test. In order to obtain a class of solutions, we use a slightly modified version of the test. These solutions are expressed in terms of the Airy functions. We also give the travelling wave solutions, expressed in terms of the trigonometric and hyperbolic functions.

Class (set theory)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsAiry functionHyperbolic functionMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsTraveling waveApplied mathematicsOrder (group theory)TrigonometryPainlevé Burgers-type equationsMathematicsWIT Transactions on Engineering Sciences, Vol 52
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On the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of third-order nonlinear neutral differential equations

2020

Abstract By using comparison principles, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of third-order nonlinear neutral differential equations. Due to less restrictive assumptions on the coefficients of the equation and on the deviating argument τ , our criteria improve a number of related results reported in the literature.

Class (set theory)Nonlinear systemThird order nonlinearArgumentApplied MathematicsApplied mathematicsNeutral differential equationsVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410MathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
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Relaxation for a Class of Control Systems with Unilateral Constraints

2019

We consider a nonlinear control system involving a maximal monotone map and with a priori feedback. We assume that the control constraint multifunction $U(t,x)$ is nonconvex valued and only lsc in the $x \in \mathbb{R}^{N}$ variable. Using the Q-regularization (in the sense of Cesari) of $U(t,\cdot )$, we introduce a relaxed system. We show that this relaxation process is admissible.

Class (set theory)Partial differential equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMaximal monotone mapNonlinear control01 natural sciencesAdmissible relaxation010101 applied mathematicsConstraint (information theory)CombinatoricsMonotone polygonQ-regularizationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaControl systemRelaxation (approximation)0101 mathematicsLower semicontinuous multifunctionVariable (mathematics)MathematicsContinuous selection
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FROM DISCRETE KINETIC AND STOCHASTIC GAME THEORY TO MODELLING COMPLEX SYSTEMS IN APPLIED SCIENCES

2004

This paper deals with some methodological aspects related to the discretization of a class of integro-differential equations modelling the evolution of the probability distribution over the microscopic state of a large system of interacting individuals. The microscopic state includes both mechanical and socio-biological variables. The discretization of the microscopic state generates a class of dynamical systems defining the evolution of the densities of the discretized state. In general, this yields a system of partial differential equations replacing the continuous integro-differential equation. As an example, a specific application is discussed, which refers to modelling in the field of…

Class (set theory)Partial differential equationDiscretizationField (physics)Dynamical systems theoryApplied Mathematicspopulation modelsMathematical analysisStochastic gameBoltzmann modelsComplex systemnonlinearityModeling and SimulationApplied mathematicsProbability distributiondiscretizationKinetic theoryMathematicsMathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences
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Positivity, complex FIOs, and Toeplitz operators

2018

International audience; We establish a characterization of complex linear canonical transformations that are positive with respect to a pair of strictly plurisubharmonic quadratic weights. As an application, we show that the boundedness of a class of Toeplitz operators on the Bargmann space is implied by the boundedness of their Weyl symbols.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsFourier integral operator in the complex domainPrimary: 32U05 32W25 35S30 47B35 70H1570H15Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOcean EngineeringCharacterization (mathematics)32U05 32W25 35S30 47B35 70H15Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsQuadratic equation0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]MathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysispositive canonical transformationMathematics::Complex Variables32U0532W25010102 general mathematicsToeplitz matrixFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis35S30Toeplitz operatorpositive Lagrangian plane010307 mathematical physicsstrictly plurisubharmonic quadratic form47B35Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Toeplitz operator
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Periodic solutions of a class of non-autonomous second order differential equations with discontinuous right-hand side

2012

Abstract The main goal of this paper is to discuss the existence of periodic solutions of the second order equation: y ″ + η sgn ( y ) = α sin ( β t ) with ( η , α , β ) ∈ R 3 η > 0 . We analyze the dynamics of such an equation around the origin which is a typical singularity of non-smooth dynamical systems. The main results consist in exhibiting conditions on the existence of typical periodic solutions that appear generically in such systems. We emphasize that the mechanism employed here is applicable to many more systems. In fact this work fits into a general program for understanding the dynamics of non-autonomous differential equations with discontinuous right-hand sides.

Class (set theory)Second order differential equationsWork (thermodynamics)SingularityDynamical systems theoryDifferential equationMathematical analysisSecond order equationStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematicsPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
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Classification and non-existence results for weak solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions

2021

Abstract We classify positive solutions to a class of quasilinear equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions in convex domains. Our main tool is an integral formula involving the trace of some relevant quantities for the problem. Under a suitable condition on the nonlinearity, a relevant consequence of our results is that we can extend to weak solutions a celebrated result obtained for stable solutions by Casten and Holland and by Matano.

Class (set theory)Trace (linear algebra)010102 general mathematicsRegular polygon01 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionNon-existenceNonlinear systemClassification of solutionsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesQuasilinear anisotropic elliptic equationsFOS: MathematicsLiouville-type theoremApplied mathematics010307 mathematical physicsIntegral formula0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Existence of viscosity solutions to two-phase problems for fully nonlinear equations with distributed sources

2018

In this paper we construct a viscosity solution of a two-phase free boundary problem for a class of fully nonlinear equation with distributed sources, via an adaptation of the Perron method. Our results extend those in [Caffarelli, 1988], [Wang, 2003] for the homogeneous case, and of [De Silva, Ferrari, Salsa, 2015] for divergence form operators with right hand side.

Class (set theory)lcsh:T57-57.97Applied MathematicsPhase (waves)Perron methodfully nonlinear elliptic equationsPerron method| two-phase free boundary problems| fully nonlinear elliptic equationstwo-phase free boundary problemsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaViscosity (programming)lcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsFree boundary problemApplied mathematicsViscosity solutionDivergence (statistics)Perron methodMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematics in Engineering
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