Search results for "essential tremor"

showing 6 items of 26 documents

Transcranial magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound thalamotomy as a safe treatment option in multiple sclerosis patients with essential tremor

2020

Transcranial magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound is a recently introduced incisionless treating option for essential tremor and tremor-dominant idiopathic Parkinson disease. There is preliminary evidence that it may result in a promising effective treatment option for other movement disorders too. Here, we report on two patients with multiple sclerosis with medication refractory debilitating essential tremor comorbidity who successfully underwent unilateral Vim tcMRgFUS thalamotomy for tremor control. Patients' clinical condition and expanded disability status scale scores showed no changes during the 1-year follow-up period with no evidence of multiple sclerosis activity or progre…

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyMovement disordersMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMultiple Sclerosismedicine.medical_treatmentEssential TremorDermatologyStereotaxic Techniques03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationThalamusMultiple SclerosimedicineHumansInterventional Magnetic Resonance Imaging030212 general & internal medicineExpanded Disability Status Scalemedicine.diagnostic_testEssential tremorThalamotomybusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaMultiple sclerosisSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingnervous system diseasesPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeStereotaxic techniqueHigh-Intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Restoring Neurological Physiology: The Innovative Role of High-Energy MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound (HIMRgFUS). Preliminary Data from a New Method of …

2017

Background Tremor is a disabling condition, common to several neurodegenerative diseases. Lesioning procedures and deep brain stimulation, respectively, of the ventralis intermedius nucleus for intentional tremor, and of the subthalamic nucleus for parkinsonian resting tremor, have been introduced in clinical practice for patients refractory to medical treatment. The combination of high-energy focused ultra-sound (HIFUS) with sophisticated magnetic resonance (MR) instrumentation, together with accurate knowledge of the stereotactic brain coordinates, represents a revolution in neuromodulation. Methods At the Neurosurgical Clinic and the Radiology Department of the University of Palermo,, tw…

medicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseDeep brain stimulationmedicine.medical_treatmentNeurosurgical ProcedureSeverity of Illness IndexNeurosurgical ProceduresFocused ultrasoundMRI-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTremormedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineResting tremorVentral Thalamic Nucleimedicine.diagnostic_testEssential tremorSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryEssential tremor; functional neurosurgery; lesioning surgery; MRI-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS); Parkinson’s disease; brain; high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation; humans; magnetic resonance imaging; neurosurgical procedures; severity of illness index; surgery computer-assisted; tremor; ventral thalamic nucleiSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaBrainMagnetic resonance imagingLesioning surgerymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuromodulation (medicine)nervous system diseasesSurgerySubthalamic nucleusFunctional neurosurgerySurgery Computer-AssistedParkinson’s diseaseEssential tremorHigh-Intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapiabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHuman
researchProduct

Advanced technologies for detecting tremor in Parkinson's disease.

2019

Objective Accurate and reliable detection of tremor onset in Parkinson’s disease (PD) is critical to the success of adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) therapy. Here, we investigated the potential use of feature engineering and machine learning methods for more accurate detection of rest tremor in PD. Methods We analyzed the local field potential (LFP) recordings from the subthalamic nucleus region in 12 patients with PD (16 recordings). To explore the optimal biomarkers and the best performing classifier, the performance of state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) algorithms and various features of the subthalamic LFPs were compared. We further used a Kalman filtering technique in feature…

medicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseEssential TremorRestMEDLINEAdaptive deep-brain stimulationArticlePhysical medicine and rehabilitationPhysiology (medical)TremormedicineHumansRest (music)Essential tremorbusiness.industryParkinson DiseaseMachine learning (ML)medicine.diseaseParkinson’s disease (PD)Sensory SystemsTremor detectionNeurologyLocal field potential (LFP)Neurology (clinical)businessKalman filteringClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
researchProduct

Nonlinear irregularities in Parkinson's disease tremor and essential tremor.

2021

medicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseEssential tremorbusiness.industryEssential TremorParkinson Diseasemedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsPhysical medicine and rehabilitationNeurologyPhysiology (medical)TremormedicineHumansNeurology (clinical)businessClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
researchProduct

Reduced Risk of Reoperations With Modern Deep Brain Stimulator Systems: Big Data Analysis From a United States Claims Database

2021

Objective: There have been significant improvements in the design and manufacturing of deep brain stimulation (DBS) systems, but no study has considered the impact of modern systems on complications. We sought to compare the relative occurrence of reoperations after de novo implantation of modern and traditional DBS systems in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) or essential tremor (ET) in the United States.Design: Retrospective, contemporaneous cohort study.Setting: Multicenter data from the United States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services administrative claims database between 2016 and 2018.Participants: This population-based sample consisted of 5,998 patients implanted with a …

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsDeep brain stimulationcomplicationsmedicine.medical_treatmentParkinson's diseasePopulationMedicarebehavioral disciplines and activitiesmedicineneurosurgeryeducationProspective cohort studyessential tremorRC346-429Original Researcheducation.field_of_studyEssential tremorbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasedeep brain stimulationbig data & analyticsnervous systemNeurologyNeurology (clinical)NeurosurgeryNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemComplicationbusinessMedicaidCohort studysurgical riskFrontiers in Neurology
researchProduct

Research on neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with essential tremor and Parkinson’s disease in Latvian population

2016

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyParkinson's diseaseEssential tremorbusiness.industryPopulationLatvianmedicine.diseaselanguage.human_languagePhysical medicine and rehabilitationNeurologylanguageMedicineIn patientNeurology (clinical)Geriatrics and GerontologybusinessPsychiatryeducationParkinsonism & Related Disorders
researchProduct