Search results for "evaluation"

showing 10 items of 1974 documents

Creative Teaching Methods for Educating Engineers

2013

Active learning has received considerable attention over the past several years. Often presented or perceived as a radical change from traditional instruction, the topic frequently polarizes academic staff. Todays students are bombarded with plenty of information and are distracted by technology gadgets (such as smart phones) or suffer from attention deficit disorder [10]. Thus, academic staffs are challenged to capture students attention and to engage them in the didactic process. The paper presents two innovative teaching methods experimented in the seminaries of the Production Planning course that has been taught at the Faculty of Engineering of Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu and the i…

MultimediaComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Teaching methodAttention deficit disorderDirect observationGeneral Medicinecomputer.software_genreCourse evaluationEngineering educationActive learningComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationcomputerApplied Mechanics and Materials
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T-patterns in the study of movement and behavioral disorders

2020

Aim of the present review is to offer an outline of the application of T-pattern analysis (TPA) in the study of neurological disorders characterized by anomalies of movement and, more in general, of behavior. TPA is a multivariate technique to detect real time patterns of behavior on the basis of statistically significant constraints among the events in sequence. TPA is particularly suitable to analyse the structure of behavior. The application of TPA to study movement and behavioral disorders is able to offer, with a high level of detail, hidden characteristics of behavior otherwise impossible to detect. For its intrinsic features, TPA is completely different not only from quantitative eva…

Multivariate statisticsQuantitative EvaluationsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyNeuropsychological TestsSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceBehavior disorderTime pattern0302 clinical medicineAnimalsHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyMultivariate techniqueMovement disorderMovement Disordersintegumentary systemMovement (music)Mental Disorders05 social sciencesT-pattern analysiMultivariate AnalysisBehavioral disorderTPATransition matricesPsychologyAlgorithms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Effect of a brief progressive resistance training program in hospital porters on pain, work ability, and physical function

2020

Background Hospital porters are possibly exposed to the greatest mechanical loads within the hospital environment. However, the evidence about preventive strategies in this population is scarce. Objective To investigate the effect of a workplace-based progressive resistance-training program on musculoskeletal pain among hospital porters. Method A total of 37 hospital porters (27 women, 10 men) participated. Participants allocated to the intervention group performed five brief resistance training sessions/week, for 9 weeks during working hours at the hospital. Intensity was progressively increased. Participants allocated to the control group maintained their usual physical activity. The prim…

Musculoskeletal painMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWork conditionsPopulationWork Capacity EvaluationPainPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical function03 medical and health sciencesHospital0302 clinical medicinePrimary outcomeMusculoskeletal PainAbsenteeismMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationWorkplacePhysiotherapyExerciseeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrySocializationResistance trainingResistance TrainingHospitalsMusculoskeletalPhysical therapyAbsenteeismFemaleWork abilityStrengthbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Antiproliferative Effects of St. John’s Wort, Its Derivatives, and Other Hypericum Species in Hematologic Malignancies

2021

Hypericumis a widely present plant, and extracts of its leaves, flowers, and aerial elements have been employed for many years as therapeutic cures for depression, skin wounds, and respiratory and inflammatory disorders. Hypericum also displays an ample variety of other biological actions, such as hypotensive, analgesic, anti-infective, anti-oxidant, and spasmolytic abilities. However, recent investigations highlighted that this species could be advantageous for the cure of other pathological situations, such as trigeminal neuralgia, as well as in the treatment of cancer. This review focuses on the in vitro and in vivo antitumor effects of St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum), its derivat…

MyeloidAngiogenesisDrug Evaluation PreclinicalReviewPharmacologylcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundhyperforinDrug InteractionsMyeloid CellsLymphocyteslcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopybiologyapoptosisleukemiaHypericum perforatumGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsHypericinLeukemiamedicine.anatomical_structurephotodynamic therapyHematologic NeoplasmsHypericumHypericumSt. John’s wortlymphomaCatalysisInorganic ChemistryStructure-Activity Relationshipmultidrug resistanceIn vivoCell Line TumormedicineAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationPlant Extractsbusiness.industryOrganic Chemistry<i>Hypericum</i>biology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicApoptosis; Hyperforin; Hypericin; Hypericum; Leukemia; Lymphoma; Mul-tidrug resistance; Photodynamic therapy; St. John’s wort; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents Phytogenic; Apoptosis; Cell Line Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Drug Evaluation Preclinical; Drug Interactions; Drug Resistance Neoplasm; Hematologic Neoplasms; Humans; Hypericum; Lymphocytes; Myeloid Cells; Plant Extracts; Structure-Activity RelationshipHyperforinchemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Drug Resistance NeoplasmhypericinbusinessInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Expectations, experiences and attitudes of patients and primary care health professionals regarding online psychotherapeutic interventions for depres…

2013

Abstract Background In the year 2020, depression will cause the second highest amount of disability worldwide. One quarter of the population will suffer from depression symptoms at some point in their lives. Mental health services in Western countries are overburdened. Therefore, cost-effective interventions that do not involve mental health services, such as online psychotherapy programs, have been proposed. These programs demonstrate satisfactory outcomes, but the completion rate for patients is low. Health professionals’ attitudes towards this type of psychotherapy are more negative than the attitudes of depressed patients themselves. The aim of this study is to describe the profile of d…

Médicos de atención primariaPsychological interventionActitud ante los ordenadoresActitud ante la salud:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Attitude::Attitude to Computers [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]DepresionStudy ProtocolCompletion rateProtocol:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Delivery of Health Care::Attitude to Health [Medical Subject Headings]Depression (differential diagnoses)Qualitative Researcheducation.field_of_studyOnline psychotherapyEntrevistas como asuntoAttitude to ComputersDepressionGrupos focales:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Delivery of Health Care::Attitude of Health Personnel [Medical Subject Headings]TelemedicinaFocus GroupsTelemedicinePsychiatry and Mental health:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Delivery of Health Care::Telemedicine [Medical Subject Headings]Attitude to Healthmedicine.medical_specialtyTelemedicineAttitude of Health Personnel:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychotherapy [Medical Subject Headings]PopulationInternet-based treatmentPhysicians Primary CareInterviews as TopicActitud del personal sanitariomedicineHumansPsychiatryeducationbusiness.industry:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Interviews as Topic::Focus Groups [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Interviews as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Personnel::Physicians::Physicians Primary Care [Medical Subject Headings]:Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Science::Research::Empirical Research::Qualitative Research [Medical Subject Headings]Mental healthFocus groupPsychotherapyQualitative study:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Behavioral Symptoms::Depression [Medical Subject Headings]businessQualitative research
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2-(2,6-Dihalophenyl)-3-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones as non-nucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

2004

Several 1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones bearing a 2,6-dihalophenyl group at C-2 and a substituted pyrimidin-2-yl ring at the N-3 were synthesised and evaluated as anti-HIV agents. The results of the in vitro tests showed that some of them were highly effective inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) replication at 10–40 nM concentrations with minimal cytotoxicity. Structure–activity relationship studies revealed that the nature of the substituents at the 2 and 3 positions of the thiazolidinone nucleus had a significant impact on the in vitro anti-HIV activity of this class of potent antiretroviral agents. The compounds had significantly reduced activity against the characteristic N…

NNRTI3-Thiazolidin-4-onesAnti-HIV activity13-Thiazolidin-4-oneNNRTIs; 1; 3-Thiazolidin-4-ones; anti-HIVAnti-HIV Agents1Drug Evaluation PreclinicalMutation MissenseBiologyVirus ReplicationVirusStructure-Activity RelationshipVirologyDrug Resistance ViralmedicineStructure–activity relationshipCytotoxicityPharmacologyReverse-transcriptase inhibitorMolecular Structurevirus diseasesanti-HIVSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaMolecular biologyIn vitroReverse transcriptaseThiazolesPyrimidinesViral replicationAmino Acid SubstitutionNNRTIsHIV-1Reverse Transcriptase InhibitorsNucleosidemedicine.drugAntiviral research
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Development of Durum Wheat Breads Low in Sodium Using a Natural Low-Sodium Sea Salt

2020

Durum wheat is widespread in the Mediterranean area, mainly in southern Italy, where traditional durum wheat breadmaking is consolidated. Bread is often prepared by adding a lot of salt to the dough. However, evidence suggests that excessive salt in a diet is a disease risk factor. The aim of this work is to study the effect of a natural low-sodium sea salt (Saltwell&reg

Na+ reductionHealth (social science)food.ingredientSalt content030309 nutrition & dieteticssensory evaluationSodiumbreadchemistry.chemical_elementphysico-chemical and textural attributesPlant Sciencelcsh:Chemical technologyHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodNaClDisease risk factorlcsh:TP1-1185Food sciencelow-sodium sea salt0303 health sciencesChemistryTriticum turgidum L. subsp. durum DesfSea saltdigestive oral and skin physiologyfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesWheat breadTriticum turgidum L. subsp. durum Desf bread NaCl low-sodium sea salt Na+ reduction physico-chemical and textural attributes sensory evaluation040401 food scienceTriticum turgidum L. subsp. durum Desf.Modified atmosphereMediterranean areaFood ScienceLow sodiumFoods
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MetAphAs Test. Metalanguage in Aphasia Assessment.

2018

Test MetAphAs: La evaluación del metalenguaje en la afasia (Rosell-Clari & Hernández-Sacristán, 2018) es una versión adaptada y abreviada de Rosell Clari & Hernández Sacristán, 2014). Esta prueba fue desarrollada inicialmente para evaluar las habilidades metalingüísticas naturales en personas con afasia (Hernández-Sacristán, Rosell-Clari, Serra-Alegre y Quiles-Climent, 2012). Las habilidades metalingüísticas naturales se refieren al uso del lenguaje que revela reflexividad (Hockett, 1960); es decir, la distancia perceptiva del hablante con respecto a su propio comportamiento verbal (Werner & Kaplan, 1978). Esta autoconciencia del lenguaje nos permite monitorear nuestros propios comportamien…

Natural Language EvaluationMetalanguageAphasia Assessement6199 Otras Especialidades Psicológicas (Patología del Lenguaje)Metalanguage Profiles610507 Elaboración de Tests570110 Patología y Corrección del Lenguaje
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Leading agritourism facilities along Nearly Zero Energy paths: Proposal of an easy-to-use evaluation method

2020

The tourist sector, despite the present severe constraints imposed by the sanitary emergence, can be considered as an important component of almost all countries' economies. In Italy agriturism, in particular, has been experiences a continuously rising trend in recent years. Clearly, such great interest towards these businesses also calls for a deep attention by an energy point of view, in sight of an energy efficiency improvement, hence a lowering of the pressure that such facilities exert to the natural environment. On the other hand, the European Union has been engaged, for a long time, in awarding the tourist accommodations environmental excellence brands, like the EU Ecolabel. Unfortun…

Nearly Zero Energy BuildingsEnergy Savings Evaluation MethodTourism Buildings
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Clinical evaluation of neodymium-iron-boron (Ne2Fe14B) rare earth magnets in the treatment of mid line diastemas

2015

Background: To evaluate the closure of midline diastema using the Neodymium-Iron-Boron magnets and to compare the treatment duration of midline diastemas with the use of magnets compared to regular orthodontic treatment. Materials and Methods: Thirty patients with age group 12 to 30 years with the midline diastema ranging from 0.5 to 3mm were selected. These patients were divided into two groups. Diastema closure in one group was accomplished by conventional method, in other group was done with Ne 2 Fe 14 B magnets. These magnets were fitted to the labial surfaces of the maxillary central incisors such a way that the opposite poles of the magnets face each other. At each appointment, study …

Neodymium iron boronRare earthDentistryOrthodonticsOdontología02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineMaxillary central incisorGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryResearchSignificant difference030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyequipment and supplies:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludMagnetDiastemaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCalipers0210 nano-technologybusinessClinical evaluationhuman activities
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