Search results for "evaluation"

showing 10 items of 1974 documents

Effect of ozone treatment on the microstructure, chemical composition and sensory quality of apple fruits

2018

The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This research commissioned by Agricultural services co-operative society ‘AUGL¸ NAMS’ has been conducted within framework ‘The research of fruit storage technologies’ funded by State program ‘Competence Centre for Food in Latvia’.

0106 biological sciencesMaleMalusOzonesensory evaluationGeneral Chemical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectmicrostructureSensation01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyOzoneSpecies Specificity010608 biotechnologyFood PreservationFood Quality:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]HumansQuality (business)CultivarChemical compositionmedia_commonbiology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesConsumer Behaviorbiology.organism_classificationMicrostructure040401 food sciencepostharvest storageHorticulturechemistryFood StoragequalityFruitMalusEnvironmental scienceFemaleApple treatmentFood Science
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Monitoring the reproductive activity in captive bred female ball pythons (P. regius) by ultrasound evaluation and noninvasive analysis of faecal repr…

2018

The royal python (Python regius) is commonly bred in captivity. To have a successful breeding season, accurate monitoring of the reproductive activity is necessary. The use of non-invasive monitoring methods in exotics is important in order to minimize stress. For this purpose ultrasound has been anecdotally used to monitor royal python reproductive activity. However, there is limited information regarding the reproductive cycle of this species. The aim of the present study is to monitor the female reproductive cycle of the royal python using ultrasonography and gonadal steroid metabolite measurements in the faeces. The reproductive activity of one hundred twenty-nine adult female P. regius…

0106 biological sciencesRoyal python (Python regius) female reproductive activity captive bred ultrasound evaluation faecal reproductive hormone metabolites progesterone 17β-estradiol noninvasive analysislcsh:MedicineCaptivityPhysiologyBiochemistry01 natural sciencesDiagnostic Radiology0403 veterinary scienceFecesUltrasound ImagingFollicular phaseMedicine and Health SciencesMetabolitesSeasonal breederLipid Hormonesfaecal reproductive hormone metabolitesPythonslcsh:ScienceUltrasonographyMultidisciplinaryEstradiolOrganic CompoundsReproductionRadiology and ImagingEukaryotaSnakes04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSlugsSquamatesChemistrycaptive bredVertebratesPhysical SciencesRoyal python (Python regius)FemaleSteroidsFolliculogenesisResearch ArticleImaging Techniques040301 veterinary sciencesprogesteroneBiologyResearch and Analysis Methods010603 evolutionary biologyDiagnostic MedicineSex HormonesAnimalsFecesOrganic Chemistrylcsh:ROrganismsChemical Compoundsultrasound evaluation17β-estradiolBiology and Life SciencesReptilesEchogenicityMolluscsbiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesHormonesMetabolismfemale reproductive activityGastropodsnoninvasive analysisAmniotesRoyal pythonlcsh:QHormonePLOS ONE
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Natural colorants improved the physicochemical and sensorial properties of frozen Brazilian sausage (linguiça) with reduced nitrite

2020

Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T12:18:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-01-01. Added 1 bitstream(s) on 2021-07-15T15:05:51Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 S0103-90162021000300902.pdf: 246305 bytes, checksum: 130e2a2703383287ec0721e788c1b83e (MD5) Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) The use of natural colorants in meat products can keep its coloring attractive as well as meet the demand from consumers interested in products that are healthier. Nitrite is added as a preservative to these products and it is also a precursor of the generation of a specifically desired color in meat products. However, its use has been associated with the dev…

0106 biological sciencesTasteCochinealPreservativeAntioxidantsensory evaluationmedicine.medical_treatment01 natural sciencesSensory analysischemistry.chemical_compoundLipid oxidationlipid oxidationBetalainmedicineFood scienceNitritelcsh:Agriculture (General)biologyChemistrybetalain04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationlcsh:S1-972040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriescochineal carmine010606 plant biology & botanyScientia Agricola
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Improving scientific rigour in conservation evaluations and a plea deal for transparency on potential biases

2020

Abstract The delivery of rigorous and unbiased evidence on the effects of interventions lay at the heart of the scientific method. Here we examine scientific papers evaluating agri‐environment schemes, the principal instrument to mitigate farmland biodiversity declines worldwide. Despite previous warnings about rudimentary study designs in this field, we found that the majority of studies published between 2008 and 2017 still lack robust study designs to strictly evaluate intervention effects. Potential sources of bias that arise from the correlative nature are rarely mentioned, and results are still promoted by using a causal language. This lack of robust study designs likely results from …

0106 biological sciencesagri‐environment schemelcsh:QH1-199.5Psychological interventionIntervention effectlcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distribution010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesRigourPleaorganic farmingbefore after control impactVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Basale biofag: 470Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyClinical study designevaluation of conservation interventionsPrincipal (computer security)biodiversity | causal languageRisk analysis (engineering)meta‐analysisMeta-analysisTransparency (graphic)PsychologyConservation Letters
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Three ways to deliver a net positive impact with biodiversity offsets

2020

Biodiversity offsetting is the practice of using conservation actions, such as habitat restoration, management, or protection, to compensate for ecological losses caused by development activity, including construction projects. The typical goal of offsetting is no net loss (NNL), which means that all ecological losses are compensated for by commensurate offset gains. We focused on a conceptual and methodological exploration of net positive impact (NPI), an ambitious goal that implies commitment beyond NNL and that has recently received increasing attention from big business and environmental nongovernmental organizations. We identified 3 main ways NPI could be delivered: use of an additiona…

0106 biological sciencesbiodiversity offsettingConservation of Natural Resourcesekologinen kompensaatioBiodiversity offsettingComputer scienceganancia netanet gainpermanenciaimpacto negativo netojerarquia alterna de mitigacioncompensacion ecologica010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCorollarycompensacion por biodiversidadmitigation hierarchynet negative impactEvaluation periodpermanencealternate mitigation hierarchyecological compensationEcosystemEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics1172 Environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationMotivationOUTCOMESEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologylieventäminenCommerceBiodiversity15. Life on landEnvironmental economicsluonnon monimuotoisuusbiodiversiteettipysyvyys13. Climate actionNet gain1181 Ecology evolutionary biology
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Oxygen and carbon isoscapes for the Baltic Sea : Testing their applicability in fish migration studies

2017

Conventional tags applied to individuals have been used to investigate animal movement, but these methods require tagged individuals be recaptured. Maps of regional isotopic variability known as “isoscapes” offer potential for various applications in migration research without tagging wherein isotope values of tissues are compared to environmental isotope values. In this study, we present the spatial variability in oxygen (δ18OH2O) and dissolved inorganic carbon (δ13CDIC) isotope values of Baltic Sea water. We also provide an example of how these isoscapes can reveal locations of individual animal via spatial probability surface maps, using the high-resolution salmon otolith isotope data fr…

0106 biological sciencesmodel evaluationIsoscapesSalmo salareducationchemistry.chemical_element010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesspatial interpolationmicromillingDissolved organic carbonmedicine14. Life underwaterEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics1172 Environmental sciencesOriginal ResearchNature and Landscape ConservationOtolithFish migrationEcologyIsotopeEcologyspatial assignment010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyisotopic landscapemedicine.anatomical_structureOceanographychemistryHabitat1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyEnvironmental scienceta1181Spatial variabilityspatial interpolationCarbon
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Teaching clinical reasoning and decision-making skills to nursing students: Design, development, and usability evaluation of a serious game

2016

Background\ud \ud Serious games (SGs) are a type of simulation technology that may provide nursing students with the opportunity to practice their clinical reasoning and decision-making skills in a safe and authentic environment. Despite the growing number of SGs developed for healthcare professionals, few SGs are video based or address the domain of home health care.\ud \ud Aims\ud \ud This paper aims to describe the design, development, and usability evaluation of a video based SG for teaching clinical reasoning and decision-making skills to nursing students who care for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in home healthcare settings.\ud \ud Methods\ud \ud A prototy…

020205 medical informaticsPluralistic walkthroughCognitive walkthroughComputer scienceClinical Decision-MakingHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyUsability labPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveUser-Computer Interface03 medical and health sciencesNursingHeuristic evaluationUsability engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansLearningWeb usabilityMotivation030504 nursingbusiness.industryTeachingEducation Nursing BaccalaureateUsabilityUsability goalsVideo GamesStudents NursingClinical CompetenceCurriculumEducational Measurement0305 other medical sciencebusinessInternational Journal of Medical Informatics
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Usability and acceptability assessment of an empathic virtual agent to prevent major depression

2016

In Human-Computer Interaction, the adaptation of the content and the way of how this content is communicated to the users in interactive sessions is a critical issue to promote the acceptability and usability of any computational system. We present a user-adapted interactive platform to identify and provide an early intervention for symptoms of depression and suicide. In particular, we describe the work performed to assess users' system acceptability and usability. An empathic Virtual Agent is the main interface with the user, and it has been designed to generate the appropriate dialogues and emotions during the interactions according to the detected user's specific needs. This personalizat…

020205 medical informaticsPluralistic walkthroughComputer science02 engineering and technologyTheoretical Computer ScienceUsability lab03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligenceHuman–computer interactionHeuristic evaluationacceptabilityemotional virtual agent0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAdaptation (computer science)Web usabilityInteractive systems engineeringbusiness.industryUser modelingUsabilityHuman-computer interaction030227 psychiatryuser-adapted sessionsusabilityComputational Theory and MathematicsControl and Systems EngineeringFISICA APLICADAbusiness
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Economic feasibility of stationary electrochemical storages for electric bill management applications: The Italian scenario

2016

Battery energy storage systems (BESSs) are expected to become a fundamental element of the electricity infrastructure, thanks to their ability to decouple generation and demand over time. BESSs can also be used to store electricity during low-price hours, when the demand is low, and to meet the demand during peak hours, thus leading to savings for the consumer. This work focuses on the economic viability of BESS from the point of view of the electricity customer. The analysis refers to a lithium-ion (Li-ion), an advanced lead-acid, a zinc-based, a sodium-sulphur (NaS) and a flow battery. The total investment and replacement costs are estimated in order to calculate the cumulated cash flow, …

020209 energytechnical-economical evaluationPeak demand charges02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawpeak demand chargeProfit (economics)load shiftingcase studyPeak demand0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomicsPresent valuebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringInternal rate of returnBattery energy storageEnvironmental economics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFlow batteryLoad shifting;Technical-economical evaluation;Battery energy storage;Peak demand charges;Case studySettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaGeneral EnergyCash flowElectricity0210 nano-technologybusinessLoad shifting
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Rapid and robust on-site evaluation of articulated arm coordinate measuring machine performance

2018

International audience

0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer sciencebusiness.industryApplied Mathematics02 engineering and technologySite evaluationCoordinate-measuring machine01 natural sciences[SPI.MECA.GEME]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]010309 optics020901 industrial engineering & automation0103 physical sciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.MECA.GEME] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]InstrumentationEngineering (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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