Search results for "executive"

showing 10 items of 410 documents

The Effects of Internationalization on CEO Compensation

2004

This study examines the relation between the internationalization of firms and CEO compensation. Starting from a sample of Norwegian and Swedish listed firms, we analyze the effects of internationalization as manifest in the capital market (international cross-listing), the market for corporate control (foreign board membership), and the product and service market (export and foreign sales). We conclude that all three markets contribute positively to the compensation level of CEOs. We argue that part of the higher CEO compensation in internationally oriented firms - as compared to less internationalized firms within the same country - reflects a risk premium for reduction in job security.Pu…

FinanceProduct (business)InternationalizationExecutive compensationCross listingbusiness.industryMarket for corporate controlCorporate governanceRisk premiumMonetary economicsbusinessCapital marketSSRN Electronic Journal
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The Effect of Incongruence Between CEO and Corporate Brand Personality on Financial Analysts’ Attitudes and Assessment of a Company’s Performance

2014

This research assesses the role of two types of nonfinancial information in investor relations: The personality of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the personality of the corporate brand. As both personalities determine the identity of a company and the relationship with its stakeholders, we investigate their relevance and the effect of incongruence between these two personalities on financial analysts. Eleven semistructured interviews were conducted to answer the theoretically derived research questions. Empirical findings show that both personalities are relevant to analysts and that perceived incongruence between these personalities can cause adverse effects. Company size, stage of …

FinanceSociology and Political Sciencebusiness.industryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectIdentity (social science)Public relationsPersonality psychologyCorporate brandingInvestor relationsRelevance (law)PersonalityResearch questionsMarketingbusinessPsychologyChief executive officermedia_commonInternational Journal of Strategic Communication
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State Budget Constrains for 2013

2013

Abstract The state budget for 2013 is characterized by major constraints generated by the date of payment for the loans committed in the previous period, the high level of the payment arrears from the budget to the real economy, the insurance of the money amount required for the operational programs co-financing and by the acceptance of a lower budget deficit than in 2012, with negative consequences for the economic growth and that doesn’t ensure premises for reducing development gaps between Romania and other EU countries. Decreasing the economy financing by excessive budget deficit reduction is completed this year by the banks financing lines, which is still a handicap for financing the r…

Financebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyLegislatureContext (language use)PaymentDeficit spendingState (polity)ArrearsEconomicsExecutive powerReal economybusinessmedia_commonProcedia Economics and Finance
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Knowledge gaps and future directions in cognitive functions in children and adolescents with primary arterial hypertension: A systematic review

2022

Arterial hypertension (AH) among adults is known to be associated with worse cognitive outcomes. Similarly, children and adolescents with AH could be expected to underperform during neuropsychological evaluations when compared with healthy peers. Our aims were to review the existing literature on cognitive functioning among children and adolescents with primary AH and to identify what additional evidence may be needed to substantiate the impact of hypertension on poor cognitive outcomes in this population. We conducted a systematic review of articles in PubMed and Web of Science published before 17 January 2022, reporting on cognitive testing among children and adolescents with primary AH. …

Funcions executives (Neuropsicologia)JovesPressió sanguíniaNeuropsicologia pediàtricaChildhoodAdolescènciaAdolescencePediatric neuropsychologyBlood pressureblood pressure ; primary arterial hypertension ; executive functions ; neuropsychology ; pediatrics ; childhood ; adolescence ; HyperChildNETExecutive functions (Neuropsychology)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineInfantsInfància
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Influence of comorbidity and cognitive status on instrumental activities of daily living in amnestic mild cognitive impairment: results from the ReGA…

2007

Objectives To investigate whether amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is characterised by restriction in instrumental activities of daily living (IADL). Further, to examine the role of comorbidity and cognitive performance on IADL changes in aMCI subjects. Methods The study included 132 subjects with aMCI and 249 subjects with no cognitive impairment (NCI), consecutively enrolled as outpatients in a multicentric Italian clinical-based study, the ReGAl Project. All subjects underwent a comprehensive evaluation including clinical examination, laboratory screening, neuroimaging and cognitive and behavioral assessments. Functional status was evaluated by the Lawton's Instrumental Activiti…

GerontologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingSettore MED/25 - PSCHIATRIAComorbidityNeuropsychological Testsbehavioral disciplines and activitiesDisability EvaluationMental ProcessesRating scaleExecutive functionmental disordersmedicine80 and overHumansEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceCognitive performanceAgedGeriatricsCognitive evaluation theoryAged 80 and overDepressive DisorderCognitive disorderActivities of daily livingMild cognitive impairmentCognitionmedicine.diseaseComorbidityActivities of daily living; Cognitive performance; Comorbidity; Executive function; Mild cognitive impairment; Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Amnesia; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Disability Evaluation; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Processes; Neuropsychological Tests; Geriatrics and Gerontology; Psychiatry and Mental HealthPsychiatry and Mental HealthSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleactivities of the day livingAmnesiaGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyhuman activities
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Professor Dr. Dr. Gerhard Thews: A Lifetime’s Dedication to Research on Oxygen Transport to Tissue and Academic Teaching

1994

As President of ISOTT 1992, and on behalf of the ISOTT Executive Committee I wish to dedicate the 20th ISOTT meeting and this volume of Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology arising from it to Professor Gerhard Thews, as a sign of sincere gratitude for his outstanding contributions to the world of science in the area of oxygen transport to tissues. His innovative and productive work over the last 40 years has been documented in more than 200 scientific papers. These publications are distinguished by their ability to present sophisticated ideas in a simple and precise way. As a result, many of Professor Thews’ works are recognized both nationally and internationally as “classics” in …

GerontologyTissue respirationmedia_common.quotation_subjectGratitudeOxygen transportPsychologyExecutive committeemedia_commonScientific achievementManagement
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An International Atherosclerosis Society Position Paper: global recommendations for the management of dyslipidemia.

2014

An international panel of the International Atherosclerosis Society has developed a new set of recommendations for management of dyslipidemia. The panel identifies non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) as the major atherogenic lipoprotein. Primary and secondary prevention are considered separately. Optimal levels for atherogenic lipoproteins are derived for the two forms of prevention. For primary prevention, the recommendations emphasize lifestyle therapies to reduce atherogenic lipoproteins; drug therapy is reserved for higher risk subjects. Risk assessment is based on estimation of lifetime risk according to differences in baseline population risk in different nations or r…

Gerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismAlternative medicineMEDLINEPharmacologychemistry.chemical_compoundPharmacotherapyRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthInternal MedicinemedicineHumansSocieties MedicalDyslipidemiasMetabolic SyndromeNutrition and DieteticsExecutive summaryCholesterolLife stylebusiness.industryAnticholesteremic AgentsCholesterol LDLmedicine.diseaseDietchemistryCardiovascular DiseasesPosition paperlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Lifetime riskPopulation RiskMetabolic syndromeRisk assessmentCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessDyslipidemiaJournal of clinical lipidology
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Does fragility of States affect realization of Education for all? An empirical essay

2009

More than one child out three, in the world, who don't access to school live in countries which are in conflict or which have governments non-engaged in politics of poverty reduction or which lacks of operating capacity. Given this, in these fragile States, mainly in Sub-Saharan Africa, universal primary schooling will be off target for 2015, so invalidate the Millennium Development Goals. Thus, does fragility of States constraints, in a practical way, the goal of Education for all? In this paper, explanations are provided and empirically tested using Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). From the results, several types of fragilities represent major obstacles to achieving UPE. According …

GovernanceExecutive power[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEtat fragile[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationFragile StatesEducationAide publique au développementSociété civileSubsaharan AfricaGouvernanceOfficial Development AidCivil societyGlobal public goodBien public mondial
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The governments' doctors: the roles and responsibilities of chief medical officers in the European Union.

2010

The regular meetings of the chief medical officers (CMOs) from the European Union's (EU's) 27 Member States provide an important forum to address issues of common interest affecting Europe's populations. Yet there is no universally agreed role for a CMO. This article describes the findings of a study, based on interviews with key informants and documentary analysis that sought to describe their diverse roles. For the purpose of this article, CMOs are defined as those sent by their governments to the regular EU meetings of CMOs. Four broad categories of countries were identified: those whose CMO is the most senior doctor in the health ministry, in some cases with responsibility spanning all …

GovernmentScope (project management)business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectMember statesEuropean IssuesGeneral MedicinePublic relationsGovernment ProgramsPhysician ExecutivesKey informantsPhysiciansmedia_common.cataloged_instanceMedicineHumansChristian ministryEuropean UnionEuropean unionbusinessPhysician's RoleHealth policymedia_commonDiversity (politics)Clinical medicine (London, England)
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Group-based intervention on attention and executive functions in the school context

2017

The objective of the study was to examine the effects of a group-based behavioural, cognitive and skills training intervention (Maltti) provided in schools for elementary school pupils with attention and executive function (EF) deficits. The treatment effects were identified by comparing an intervention group (n = 46) with a waitlist control group (n = 26). Specific effects of the intervention on behavioural deficits in attention and EF in a classroom setting as well as on academic skills were examined. Our analysis indicated that significant intervention effects could be found in the behavioural manifestation of attentional and executive skills in the classroom setting among children (n = …

Group basedtoiminnanohjaus (psykologia)media_common.quotation_subjectefficacyeducationFidelitytehoExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)teho (fysiikka)hoitoEducationDevelopmental psychologySkills trainingtreatment efficacyIntervention (counseling)Developmental and Educational Psychologyta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencescareryhmättarkkaavaisuusexecutive functions (psychology)ta515interventiomedia_commonpuutteetkoulut4. Educationtuloksellisuus05 social sciencesAttendance050301 educationCognitionvaikuttavuusExecutive functionshuomioattentiondeficiencieskäyttäytymishäiriötattention deficitsexecutive function deficitsPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyEducational Psychology
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