Search results for "exile"
showing 10 items of 59 documents
Mamá Antula: la beata de los ejercicios espirituales desde la mirada de los jesuitas desterrados
2016
Resumen: Cuando en 1767 Carlos III expulsó a los jesuitas, una beata: Mª Antonia de San José, asumió la responsabilidad de continuar con la labor de estos religiosos, centrándose en la realización de los Ejercicios Espirituales al modo de San Ignacio por la Provincia de Paraguay. Analizamos aquí la influencia de estos jesuitas en su actividad misional y algunos de los comentarios que hicieron durante su exilio. Palabras clave: jesuitas, beata, ejercicios espirituales, destierro Abstract: When in 1767 Charles III of Spain expelled the Jesuits, a devout woman: Maria Antonia de San José, continued their work focusing on the realization of the Ignatian Spiritual Exercises along the Province of …
The direct socioeconomic consequences of the First Carlist War
2018
En este artículo trato de analizar el impacto que la Primera Guerra Carlista tuvo sobre la población y la economía española. Para ello he divido las consecuencias en tres partes: pérdidas humanas, el exilio tras la guerra y los daños materiales. De esta forma he observado que la Primera Guerra Carlista, aunque no tuvo consecuencias graves sobre el conjunto de España, sí que las tuvo sobre las zonas que se vieron más afectadas por los combates. En ellas la guerra dejó un rastro de muertos, heridos, carlistas exiliados, mujeres violadas, viviendas destruidas, bosques talados y ganado exterminado, así como un aumento del endeudamiento municipal y estatal, que a su vez tuvo otras repercusiones.…
Home is behind. L’esilio, il viaggio e il ritorno tra Tolkien e Virgilio
2016
Il contributo mira a esaminare le relazioni vigenti tra le opere tolkieniane e l’Eneide di Virgilio, con particolare riferimento al motivo mitico del viaggio. Dal confronto ragionato tra l’epos latino e la mitopoiesi di Tolkien si intende sviluppare un’analisi dei temi principali riguardanti i motivi del viaggio e dell’esilio: il fardello del potere e dell’eletto del fato (Enea fato profugus e Aragorn Re Ramingo), con attenzione a Enea, spossato dai labores e asservito al volere dei fata, e al ritorno di Aragorn come Re. Ciò si lega direttamente al tema dell’esilio e del ritorno: Virgilio rappresenta i Troiani giunti nel Lazio come eredi dell’italico Dardano tornati a casa; in Tolkien, il m…
Lo sguardo dell'esule. Per un' 'immagine mentale' di Roma fra Tristia ed Epistulae ex Ponto
2021
Ovid’s production of exile reveals a different look at the city: a ‘mental image’ that dialogues with the rhetorical codification of the laudes urbium and, at the same time, selects the places that best celebrate the monumentality of Augustan Rome. Of particular interest is the description of the monumental complex on the Palatine Hill (Tr. 3, 1), inside which the protagonist (the liber) follows an itinerary that leads him directly from the Forum to the Palatium and its library. The library-curia, commissioned by Augustus, a political and cultural emblem, as well as a religious one, of the regime is a part of a monumental complex conceived as the new seat of power and represented a few year…
Los maestros españoles de los «niños de Morelia» nuevas aportaciones
2003
On the performance of the Spanish teachers that accompanied the so called «Children of Morelia» expedition, the specialists that have dealt with the topic so far have made a severe negative judgment. In this work we bring to light, for the first time and through unpublished documentation, the repeated initiatives that these teachers took to try to complete their guardian mission, which could not be carried out completely due to the position of the Mexican authorities.<br><br>Sobre la actuación de los maestros españoles que acompañaron a la expedición de los «niños de Morelia», se ha formado un severo juicio negativo por parte de los especialistas que han tratado el tema. En este…
Archetyp a gnostický mýtus v díle Vladimíra Nabokova
2019
Władze Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej na uchodźstwie wobec sytuacji w Polsce w latach 1947–1949
2018
The authorities of the Republic of Poland in exile tried to follow and analyse the situation in Poland after World War 2. The developments in the years 1947–1949 which aroused particular interest among emigrants were the elections to the Legislative Sejm, the issue of the Oder-Neisse borderline and the sovietisation of Poland. These topics were raised by the president in his speeches, by the government during its meetings and by the National Council of Poland during its sessions. The authorities in exile did not manage, however, to exert influence upon the situation in Poland. Because of the political isolation of the government of the Republic of Poland in exile, emigrants could merely sta…
Verba mihi desunt. Elementi di "attrito linguistico" nella costruzione ovidiana della persona exulis
2021
In Tr. 3.14.46, Ovid laments his decrease in Latin knowledge, concluding that he almost unlearned his mother tongue (uerba mihi desunt dedidicique loqui) and in Tr. 5.7b.55-64 he confesses the decline of his language skills caused by disuse. Moreover, he states that he has learned to speak in Getic to the point of having composed a Geticum libellum (Pont. 4.13.17-23). So, in Ovidian exilic poetry we can observe the elegiac representation of “language attrition”, consisting in a gradual decline or loss of language proficiency, in conjunction with long-lasting contact with foreign languages. But the linguistic adeptness emerging in Ibis and generally in the exilic corpus shows no sign of attr…
Jak pozostać sobą w obcym języku? Strategie konwersji językowej pisarzy pochodzenia słowiańskiego
2017
Ihe article is dcvoted to writers who after emigrating decided to change the language in which they wrote their books from their native language to the language of the country which became their second home. The strategies which are described in the article are determined by the personal experiences of the writers, for whom the choice of a second language in which their works were to be written became an opportunity to express various attitudes. Piotr Rawicz, a Jew of Polish origin, treated his literary debut - the novel Le sang du ciel, written in French - as an autobiography, which was expressed not in a direct manner but in a manncr based on intermediation of both the complex narrative d…
CRIANÇAS E EXÍLIO: RELATOS DE VIDA DE CRIANÇAS DA GUERRA CIVIL ESPANHOLA NA BÉLGICA
2018
Resumen Durante la Guerra Civil española (1936-1939) unos 5000 niños y niñas tuvieron que marchar al exilio, encontrando en Bélgica un nuevo hogar de acogida temporal. Al finalizar el conflicto bélico, la mayoría de ellos fueron repatriados y regresaron junto a sus familias o a centros benéfico-paternalistas franquistas. Alrededor de un millar no regresaron por diferentes motivos. Este artículo recoge el testimonio de una decena de estos “niños” hispano-belgas y sus familiares, acudiendo a la historia oral y a la memoria, para recuperar una parte de la historia de la educación y la infancia. El viaje, las colonias de acogida o la integración social, las relaciones con la familia, la escuela…