Search results for "fabrication"

showing 10 items of 460 documents

Experimental realization of a pillared metasurface for flexural wave focusing

2021

International audience; A metasurface is an array of subwavelength units with modulated wave responses that show great potential for the control of refractive/reflective properties in compact functional devices. In this work, we propose an elastic metasurface consisting of a line of pillars with gradient heights, erected on a homogeneous plate. The change in the resonant frequencies associated with the height gradient allows us to achieve transmitted phase response covering a range of 2π, while the amplitude response remains at a relatively high level. We employ the pillared units to design a focusing metasurface and compare the properties of the focal spots through simulation and experimen…

DiffractionMaterials scienceFabricationQC1-999Physics::Optics02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsOpticsRobustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesPhase responseFocal lengthGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010302 applied physics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]business.industryPhysicsGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTransverse planeFull width at half maximum0210 nano-technologybusinessTP248.13-248.65Biotechnology
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Facile fabrication of flower like self-assembled mesoporous hierarchical microarchitectures of In(OH)3 and In2O3: In(OH)3 micro flowers with electron…

2016

Abstract A template and capping-reagent free facile fabrication method for mesoporous hierarchical microarchitectures of flower-like In(OH) 3 particles under benign hydrothermal conditions is reported. Calcination of In(OH) 3 to In 2 O 3 with the retention of morphology is also described. Both In(OH) 3 and In 2 O 3 microstructures were analyzed with SEM, EDX, TEM and powder X-ray diffraction. The crystal sizes for In(OH) 3 and In 2 O 3 were calculated using the Scherrer equation. In In(OH) 3 the thin flakes at the periphery of micro flowers were electron beam sensitive. The mechanism of self-assembly process was analyzed as well.

DiffractionMaterials scienceFabricationmicrostructureNanotechnologysemiconductors02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHydrothermal circulationlaw.inventionCrystallawpuolijohteetGeneral Materials ScienceCalcinationta116Scherrer equationmicroporous materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructure0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringoxidesoksidit0210 nano-technologyMesoporous material
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Fabrication of Diffractive Optics: Surface Reliefs and Artificial Dielectrics

1997

After a period of fundamental theoretical research, the field of diffractive optics is now reaching a time of assessment, when we can define the useful limits of each design procedure. Selecting a suitable procedure derives from a compromise between several factors, including design time, desired optical efficiency, and precision. A major consideration in finding such a compromise has been, and still is today, the availability of technologies which can realize the design by generating the diffracting structure with assigned tolerances.

DiffractionOptical efficiencySurface (mathematics)MicrolensFabricationMaterials scienceOpticsbusiness.industryElectronic engineeringTheoretical researchbusinessArtificial dielectricsField (computer science)
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3D printed diffractive terahertz lenses

2016

[EN] A 3D printer was used to realize custom-made diffractive THz lenses. After testing several materials, phase binary lenses with periodic and aperiodic radial profiles were designed and constructed in polyamide material to work at 0.625 THz. The nonconventional focusing properties of such lenses were assessed by computing and measuring their axial point spread function (PSF). Our results demonstrate that inexpensive 3D printed THz diffractive lenses can be reliably used in focusing and imaging THz systems. Diffractive THz lenses with unprecedented features, such as extended depth of focus or bifocalization, have been demonstrated.

DiffractionPoint spread function3d printedMaterials scienceTerahertz radiationPhase (waves)Diffractive lensesBinary optics02 engineering and technologyDiffraction efficiency01 natural sciences010309 opticsDiffractive lensOpticsImage quality assessment0103 physical sciencesDiffractive opticsExtended depth of focusbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTerahertz imagingFISICA APLICADAOptical fabrication0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Aqueous Processed Biopolymer Interfaces for Single-Cell Microarrays

2020

Single-cell microarrays are emerging tools to unravel intrinsic diversity within complex cell populations, opening up new approaches for the in-depth understanding of highly relevant diseases. However, most of the current methods for their fabrication are based on cumbersome patterning approaches, employing organic solvents and/or expensive materials. Here, we demonstrate an unprecedented green-chemistry strategy to produce single-cell capture biochips onto glass surfaces by all-aqueous inkjet printing. At first, a chitosan film is easily inkjet printed and immobilized onto hydroxyl-rich glass surfaces by electrostatic immobilization. In turn, poly(ethylene glycol) diglycidyl ether is graft…

Diglycidyl etherMaterials scienceFabrication0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBiointerfaceNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialArticleBiomaterialsChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundBiopolymersbiopolymerbiointerfaceHumansBiochipMicroscale chemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicainkjet printingsingle-cellMicroarray Analysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology020601 biomedical engineeringSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Inkjet printing biopolymer single-cell microarray biointerfacechemistryengineeringGlassBiopolymer0210 nano-technologymicroarrayEthylene glycol
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Electro-optical characterization of ruthenium-based dye sensitized solar cells: A study of light soaking, ageing and temperature effects

2017

Abstract In this work, we report on the electro-optical characterization of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) which use ruthenium complexes as sensitizers. In particular, several kinds of measurements have been performed to study the electrical performances and the efficiency levels of the cells at different operating conditions. In detail, the measurements have been conducted at varying temperatures and hours of light soaking. Our results show that the short circuit current density J SC , the open circuit voltage V OC and the conversion efficiency η increase with the hours of light soaking, while they decrease with temperature. A thorough investigation on the light soaking process at the …

Dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs)FabricationMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaPhotovoltaicsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness.industryOpen-circuit voltageEnergy conversion efficiencySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiLight soaking021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectro-optical characterizationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRutheniumCharacterization (materials science)Dye-sensitized solar cellchemistryOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessShort circuitPhotovoltaic
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Electrochemical Fabrication of High K Niobium-Tantalum Mixed Oxides/Poly 3-4 Ethylene Dioxythiophene Junctions.

2012

Electrochemical Fabrication High K Niobium-Tantalum Mixed Oxides Poly 3-4 Ethylene DioxythiopheneSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicata
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Electrochemical fabrication of high k Al-Ta mixed oxides

2014

Electrochemical fabrication high k Al-Ta mixed oxides Photoelectrochemistry Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Tuning of solid state propertiesSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicata
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ELECTROCHEMICAL FABRICATION OF METAL/OXIDE/CONDUCTING POLYMER JUNCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES

2014

Electrochemical fabrication metal/oxide/conducting polymer junctions electronic devicesSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataSOLID STATE ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITORS FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS ANODIC OXIDES CONDUCTING POLYMERS PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY PEDOT NIOBIUM OXIDE TITANIUM OXIDE TANTALUM OXIDE
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Performance comparison of mono-polar and bi-polar configurations of alkaline electrolysis stack through 3-D modelling and experimental fabrication

2020

Abstract Generation of hydrogen using electrolysis process with integrated renewable energy sources is highly important especially in environmental aspects. In this paper, we demonstrate that the enhancement of electrolysis performance of alkaline electrolysis stacks by diminishing the distance between electrodes, while changing the properties of the Membrane Electrode Assembly (MEA). Prior to that, the performances of mono-polar and bi-polar configurations of alkaline electrolysis stack are compared through 3-D modelling and experimental fabrication. At first, two different single cell alkaline electrolysers are designed using SolidWorks as a design software and the designed cell has been …

ElectrolysisMaterials scienceFabrication060102 archaeologyHydrogenRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry020209 energyMembrane electrode assemblychemistry.chemical_element06 humanities and the arts02 engineering and technologylaw.inventionMachiningStack (abstract data type)chemistrylawElectrode0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronics0601 history and archaeologybusinessElectrolytic processRenewable Energy
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