Search results for "facility"

showing 10 items of 139 documents

The "Livio Scarsi" X-Ray Facility at University of Palermo for Device Testing

2015

In this work, we report on the characteristics of the Livio Scarsi X-ray facility at University of Palermo. The facility is able to produce low energy X rays, within the energy range of 0.1-60 keV, with fluence rates ranging from 105-108 photons/mm2 s. The laboratory is equipped with an innovative digital detection system, based on semiconductor detectors (Si and CdTe detectors), able to provide accurate and precise estimation of the fluence rate, the energy and the exposure of X rays, even at high counting rate conditions. Instrumentation for electrical characterization (DC-AC) of semiconductor devices, for both off-line and on-line (i.e. during the irradiation) measurements, is also avail…

EngineeringPhotonbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleX-rayGamma raySemiconductor deviceFluenceSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Semiconductor detectorX-ray facility semiconductor detectors digital pulse processing rad-hard MOSFETs total ionizing testsOpticsAbsorbed doseIrradiationbusinessTelecommunications2015 15th European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems (RADECS)
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Design, manufacturing and testing of a fast disconnecting system for the European target assembly concept of IFMIF

2013

The International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility (IFMIF) will be equipped with a lithium target assembly to produce the required neutron flux for the irradiation of candidate fusion materials up to a damage rate of 100 dpa (cumulated damage in five years). The present European target assembly design is based on the so called replaceable backplate bayonet concept that was developed with the objective to simplify the maintenance operations for its refurbishment/replacement and to reduce the material for disposal as well. To this purpose it was also conceived to be attached to the lithium pipes and to the beam line by means of remotely operated connections based on clamped flanges with …

EngineeringRemote handling;target assembly;FDS;IFMIFbusiness.industryGasketMaintainabilityRemote handlingMechanical engineeringFDSInternational Fusion Materials Irradiation FacilityStructural engineeringtarget assemblyWorking conditionNeutron fluxInsulation systemIFMIFAssembly designbusinessSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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Serious games as a virtual training ground for relocation to a new healthcare facility

2016

Purpose This paper aims to enquire into how building information modelling (BIM) and gaming can be integrated to support professionals in their learning about the spatial layout of a new building. This knowledge is important to prepare building operation and facilities management (FM). Design/methodology/approach Ingrained in task–technology fit theory, this paper reports from a case study of a serious game staged in the graphical environment of a building information model. A series of interviews with the client, subject-matter experts and software developers involved in developing the game were conducted. The industrial setting for the study is a major hospital construction project in No…

EngineeringSociotechnical systembusiness.industry020209 energyWorkaroundInteroperability0211 other engineering and technologiesHuman Factors and ErgonomicsInformation needs02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionBusiness valueEngineering managementFacility managementBuilding information modeling021105 building & constructionArchitecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSystems engineeringInformation systembusiness
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Mock-up testing facilities and qualification strategy for EU ITER TBMs

2010

European test blanket modules (TBM) for both European blanket concepts, namely the Helium Cooled Lithium Lead (HCLL) and the Helium Cooled Pebble Bed (HCPB), and their auxiliary systems have been designed in the last years. This paper presents the experimental facilities available in Europe for the qualification tests of European TBMs. In particular, devices designed to analyze specific technological issues, for example corrosion under strong magnetic fields or tritium management and extraction, as well as large scale facility to perform integral tests are described. A preliminary overview on the qualification strategy is presented and discussed.

EngineeringTest facilityTokamakbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringChamp magnetiqueFusion powerBlanketlaw.inventionNuclear physicsNuclear Energy and EngineeringMockuplawQualification testingGeneral Materials SciencebusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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Leveraging BIM and Big Data to deliver well maintained highways

2017

The Highway infrastructure is one of the most valuable assets for any state or national Government. Efficient operations of Highways lead to success of national and local economies as well as improve the quality of life of the general public dependent on it.  In order to ensure aging road networks continues to move with its ever increasing number of users, requires maintenance and improvements to the road network at the highest standard. Increasing scrutiny over the cost of maintenance along with increasing pressure from Government and the public for transparency over road network spending, has made a strong case for more efficient management of the Highway road asset and traffic management…

Engineeringbusiness.industry020209 energySupply chainData managementBig data0211 other engineering and technologiesHuman Factors and Ergonomics02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionPredictive analyticsTransport engineeringFacility managementProduct life-cycle managementBuilding information modeling021105 building & constructionArchitecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAsset managementbusinessFacilities
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Zanieczyszczenie bioaerozolu w zakładzie cukierniczym bakteriami rodziny Enterobacteriaceae

2018

Mikroorganizmy w powietrzu środowiska produkcji stanowią jeden z głównych czynników prowadzących do zanieczyszczenia produktu lub obniżenia jego jakości. Dobra praktyka produkcyjna zakłada monitorowanie czystości sanitarnej środowiska produkcji. Istotne jest oszacowanie źródła zanieczyszczenia oraz wpływu warunków mikroklimatycznych na zmiany liczebności mikroorganizmów w powietrzu. Celem przeprowadzonych badań była ocena udziału bakterii rodziny Enterobacteriaceae w ogólnej liczbie mikroorganizmów w bioaerozolu hal produkcyjnych w trakcie produkcji. Badania przeprowadzono w zakładzie cukierniczym w trakcie produkcji, w dwóch halach technologicznych (H.1, H.2). W każdej z hal o zróżnicowany…

Enterobacteriaceaezakład cukierniczyworkersbioaerozolconfectionery facilitypracownicyBioaerosolFolia Pomeranae Universitatis Technologiae Stetinensis Agricultura Alimentaria Piscaria et Zootechnica
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Anaerobic on-site treatment of black water and dairy parlour wastewater in UASB-septic tanks at low temperatures.

2004

Anaerobic on-site treatment of synthetic black water (BW) and dairy parlour wastewater (DPWW) was studied in two-phased upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB)-septic tanks at low temperatures (10-20 degrees C). At all temperatures, total chemical oxygen demand (COD(t)) removal was above 90% with BW and above 80% with DPWW and removal of total suspended solids (TSS) above 90% with both wastewaters. Moreover, dissolved COD (COD(dis)) removal was approx. 70% with both wastewaters indicating good biological activity of the sludges. With BW, a single-phased reactor was found sufficient for good COD removals, while with DPWW, a two-phased process was required. Temperature optimum of reactor sludg…

Environmental EngineeringTime Factorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectSeptic tankWaste Disposal FluidWater PurificationBacteria AnaerobicNutrientBioreactorsBioreactorWaste Management and DisposalWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural Engineeringmedia_commonTotal suspended solidsBlackwaterWaste managementSewageChemistryEcological ModelingChemical oxygen demandTemperatureWaterPulp and paper industryPollutionOxygenDairyingWastewaterFacility Design and ConstructionAnaerobic exerciseWater research
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Knowledge Base Approach for 3D Objects Detection in Point Clouds Using 3D Processing and Specialists Knowledge

2012

This paper presents a knowledge-based detection of objects approach using the OWL ontology language, the Semantic Web Rule Language, and 3D processing built-ins aiming at combining geometrical analysis of 3D point clouds and specialist's knowledge. Here, we share our experience regarding the creation of 3D semantic facility model out of unorganized 3D point clouds. Thus, a knowledge-based detection approach of objects using the OWL ontology language is presented. This knowledge is used to define SWRL detection rules. In addition, the combination of 3D processing built-ins and topological Built-Ins in SWRL rules allows a more flexible and intelligent detection, and the annotation of objects …

FOS: Computer and information sciencesTopologic analysisComputer Science - Artificial IntelligenceSemantic facility information modelGeometric analysis[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)3D processing algorithmSemantic VRML modelknowledge modelingontology3D scene reconstructionobject identification[ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Semantic web
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Carbon Monoxide in the Cold Debris of Supernova 1987A

2013

We report spectroscopic and imaging observations of rotational transitions of cold CO and SiO in the ejecta of SN1987A, the first such emission detected in a supernova remnant. In addition to line luminosities for the CO J=1-0, 2-1, 6-5, and 7-6 transitions, we present upper limits for all other transitions up to J=13-12, collectively measured from the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA), the Atacama Pathfinder EXperiment (APEX), and the Herschel Spectral and Photometric Imaging REceiver (SPIRE). Simple models show the lines are emitted from at least 0.01 solar masses of CO at a temperature > 14 K, confined within at most 35% of a spherical volume expanding at ~ 2000 km/s. Moreover, we…

FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsWAVELENGTHindividual (SN1987A) [supernovae]FACILITYEjectaSupernova remnantSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURELine (formation)PhysicsSolar massSN-1987AINSTRUMENTsupernova remnants [ISM]Astronomy and AstrophysicsAtacama Large Millimeter ArrayDebrisSupernovaSpireEJECTACASSIOPEIAPhysics and AstronomyAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceREMNANTSN 1987A
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Knowledge, attitudes and self-reported practices of food service staff in nursing homes and long-term care facilities

2010

The aim of this study was to investigate knowledge, attitudes and practices of food service staff in nursing homes and long-term care facilities for the elderly in Sicily, Italy. Association with some demographic and work-related variables was also investigated. This survey provides information and outlines many complex questions concerning the basics of food hygiene. Education level, length of service in the employment and attending courses on food hygiene influenced the knowledge, attitudes and practices of food service staff. This study has evidenced the need for continuous training among food service staff regarding food safety in LTCF and nursing homes.

Food hygieneNursing homebusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologyFood safetyContinuous trainingFood safetyLong-term care facilityKnowledge Attitudes and practicesLong-term careElderlyNursingFood safety; Long-term care facility; Nursing home; Elderly; Knowledge Attitudes and practicesMedicineLength of serviceFood serviceDuration (project management)Nursing homesbusinessFood ScienceBiotechnologyFood Control
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