Search results for "features"

showing 10 items of 263 documents

Ameloblastomas: clinicopathological features from 70 cases diagnosed in a single Oral Pathology service in an 8-year period

2014

Ameloblastomas are odontogenic tumors that can present some distinct clinicopathological profiles when comparing different populations and studies. Objectives: The aim of the present study was to analyze the clinicopathological features from a series of ameloblastomas diagnosed in a single Oral Pathology service in Brazil in an 8-year period. Study Design: The files were revised and all cases diagnosed as ameloblastomas in the period were retrieved. All hematoxylin and eosin stained histological slides were reviewed and all clinical and radiological information were obtained through a review of the laboratory forms. Data were descriptively analyzed and a comparison was performed with the di…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyTime FactorsAdolescentH&E stainOdontologíaAmeloblastomaYoung AdultOral and maxillofacial pathologyEpidemiologyMedicineHumansAmeloblastomaChildGeneral DentistryAgedMouth neoplasmOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchHistologyMiddle Agedmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DermatologyCiencias de la saludOdontogenicOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASClinicopathological featuresSurgeryFemaleMouth NeoplasmsbusinessBrazil
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Assessment of the Tricuspid Valve Morphology by Transthoracic Real-Time-3D-Echocardiography

2005

Aim: To demonstrate the feasibility of transthoracic three-dimensional real-time echocardiography (3D-TTE) supplemental to routine assessments of the tricuspid valve and to analyze interrater agreement. Methods: Twenty healthy subjects and 74 patients with right ventricular failure were examined with conventional 2D and additionally 3D-TTE (SONOS 7500, Philips, Netherlands). The 3D exams were performed and recorded by one of two raters. The recordings were evaluated offline and independently by both raters for visualization of morphological and functional features of the tricuspid valve according to a subjective 3-point scale. Statistical analyses were performed for interrater agreement and…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsFunctional featuresEchocardiography Three-DimensionalReal time 3d echocardiographyInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective cohort studyHeart FailureObserver VariationTricuspid valvebusiness.industryHealthy subjectsTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyInter-rater reliabilitymedicine.anatomical_structureImaging qualitycardiovascular systemCardiologyFeasibility StudiesRight ventricular failureFemaleTricuspid ValveRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEchocardiography
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A Bio-Inspired Cognitive Agent for Autonomous Urban Vehicles Routing Optimization

2017

Autonomous urban vehicle prototypes are expected to be efficient even in not explicitly planned circumstances and dynamic environments. The development of autonomous vehicles for urban driving needs real-time information from vehicles and road network to optimize traffic flows. In traffic agent-based models, each vehicle is an agent, while the road network is the environment. Cognitive agents are able to reason on the perceived data, to evaluate the information obtained by reasoning, and to learn and respond, preserving their self-sufficiency, independency, self-determination, and self-reliance. In this paper, a bio-inspired cognitive agent for autonomous urban vehicles routing optimization…

Agent behaviorComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Functional featuresDistributed computingMetabolic network020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyvehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs)Urban roadCognitive agentArtificial IntelligenceAutonomous urban vehicles routing optimization0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingRouting (electronic design automation)cellular metabolismSoftwareSimulationCell survivalcognitive agentIEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems
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Epileptic seizures as a manifestation of cow's milk allergy: a studied relationship and description of our pediatric experience

2014

Adverse reactions after ingestion of cow's milk proteins can occur at any age, from birth and even amongst exclusively breast-fed infants, although not all of these are hypersensitivity reactions. The most common presentations related to cow's milk protein allergy are skin reactions, failure to thrive, anaphylaxis as well as gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders. In addition, several cases of cow's milk protein allergy in the literature have documented neurological involvement, manifesting with convulsive seizures in children. This may be due to CNS spread of a peripheral inflammatory response. Furthermore, there is evidence that pro-inflammatory cytokines are responsible for disruptin…

AllergyImmunologyPro-inflammatory cytokinesAtypical clinical featuresAtypical clinical features; CNS inflammation; Cow's milk allergy; Pro-inflammatory cytokines; Seizures;Cns inflammationCow's milk allergyProinflammatory cytokineNOAtopyCow's milk allergySeizuresmedicineImmunology and AllergyIngestionAnimalsHumansChildbusiness.industryfood and beveragesmedicine.diseaseCNS inflammationMilkSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAImmunologyFailure to thrivemedicine.symptomMilk HypersensitivitybusinessAnaphylaxis
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First total synthesis of antiostatin A1, a potent carbazole-based naturally occurring antioxidant.

2009

The first total synthesis of the potent antioxidant antiostatin A1 is reported, where its key features rely on a chemo- and regioselective rhodium-catalysed crossed alkyne cyclotrimerisation reaction applying functionalised ynamides and a palladium-catalysed arylamidation reaction.

Antioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentCarbazolesAlkyneAntioxidantsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundAntiostatin A1Materials ChemistrymedicineOrganic chemistryRhodiumchemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureCarbazoleMetals and AlloysTotal synthesisRegioselectivityStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryKey featuresSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCyclizationCeramics and CompositesPalladiumChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Analyzing the Correlation of Classical and Community-aware Centrality Measures in Complex Networks

2021

International audience; Identifying influential nodes in social networks is a fundamental issue. Indeed, it has many applications, such as inhibiting epidemic spreading, accelerating information diffusion, preventing terrorist attacks, and much more. Classically, centrality measures quantify the node's importance based on various topological properties of the network, such as Degree and Betweenness. Nonetheless, these measures are agnostic of the community structure, although it is a ubiquitous characteristic encountered in many real-world networks. To overcome this drawback, there is a growing trend to design so-called community-aware centrality measures. Although several works investigate…

AssortativityTransitivityEfficiency) and nine mesoscopic topological features (MixingAverage Distance[INFO.INFO-SI] Computer Science [cs]/Social and Information Networks [cs.SI]Density[INFO.INFO-LG] Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG][INFO] Computer Science [cs][INFO.INFO-SI]Computer Science [cs]/Social and Information Networks [cs.SI]Diameter[INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG]Influential NodesCentrality Measures[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Community StructureComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Evidence of positive tectonic inversion in the north-central sector of the Sicily Channel (Central Mediterranean)

2016

In order to unravel the tectonic evolution of the north-central sector of the Sicily Channel (Central Mediterranean), a seismo-stratigraphic analysis of single- and multi-channel seismic reflection profiles has been carried out. This allowed to identify, between 20 and 50 km offshore the central-southern coast of Sicily, a ~80-km-long deformation belt, characterized by a set of WNW–ESE to NW–SE fault segments showing a poly-phasic activity. Within this belt, we observed: i) Miocene normal faults reactivated during Zanclean–Piacenzian time by dextral strike-slip motion, as a consequence of the Africa–Europe convergence; ii) releasing and restraining bend geometries forming well-developed pul…

Atmospheric SciencePiacenzian010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSicily ChannelSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleInversion (geology)Structural basin010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesNappePush-up structureCompressive featuresEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Tectonic inversionForeland basinStrike-slip motion0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyAnticlinePush-up structuresCompressive featureTectonicsSinistral and dextralCompressive features; Push-up structures; Seismic stratigraphy; Sicily Channel; Strike-slip motion; Tectonic inversion; Water Science and Technology; Atmospheric Science; Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)SeismologyGeologySeismic stratigraphy
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Event-related brain responses while listening to entire pieces of music

2017

Brain responses to discrete short sounds have been studied intensively using the event-related potential (ERP) method, in which the electroencephalogram (EEG) signal is divided into epochs time-locked to stimuli of interest. Here we introduce and apply a novel technique which enables one to isolate ERPs in human elicited by continuous music. The ERPs were recorded during listening to a Tango Nuevo piece, a deep techno track and an acoustic lullaby. Acoustic features related to timbre, harmony, and dynamics of the audio signal were computationally extracted from the musical pieces. Negative deflation occurring around 100 milliseconds after the stimulus onset (N100) and positive deflation occ…

Auditory perceptionAdultMaleSpeech recognitionMismatch negativityStimulus (physiology)Electroencephalographyevent-related potentialsta3112050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineEvent-related potentialmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmusicN100P200Evoked PotentialsCerebral CortexN100CommunicationAudio signalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesMiddle Agedta6131Auditory PerceptionFemalePsychologybusinessTimbre030217 neurology & neurosurgeryelectroencephalographymusical featuresNeuroscience
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Analyzing the security of Windows 7 and Linux for cloud computing

2013

We review and analyze the major security features and concerns in deploying modern commodity operating systems such as Windows 7 and Linux 2.6.38 in a cloud computing environment. We identify the security weaknesses and open challenges of these two operating systems when deployed in the cloud environment. In particular, we examine and compare various operating system security features which are critical in providing a secure cloud. These security features include authentication, authorization and access control, physical memory protection, privacy and encryption of stored data, network access and firewalling capabilities, and virtual memory.

AuthenticationCloud computing securityGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencebusiness.industryAuthorizationData securityAccess controlCloud computingInformation securityComputer security modelAsset (computer security)EncryptionInternet securityComputer securitycomputer.software_genreSecurity and safety features new to Windows VistaSecurity information and event managementSecurity serviceNetwork Access ControlSecurity through obscuritybusinessLawcomputerComputers & Security
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Application of PGPB Combined with Variable N Doses Affects Growth, Yield-Related Traits, N-Fertilizer Efficiency and Nutritional Status of Lettuce Gr…

2022

Nitrogen (N) fertilization is a crucial agricultural practice for boosting production traits in vegetables. However, N synthetic fertilizers—commonly adopted by farmers—have several counterproductive effects on the environment and on humans. The research was performed to assess the combined influence of plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB) (Azospirillum brasilense DSM 1690, A. brasilense DSM 2298 and Pseudomonas sp. DSM 25356) and various N fertilization doses (0, 30, 60 or 120 kg ha−1) on growth, yield, quality and nitrogen indices of lettuce in protected cultivation. Plant height, root collar diameter, number of leaves and fresh weight were enhanced by A. brasilense DS…

Azospirillum brasilense strainNUE<i>Azospirillum brasilense</i> strains; <i>Pseudomonas</i> sp.; N fertilization rate; ‘Canasta’ lettuce; nutritional features; functional components; NUEN fertilization rateNutritional featurePseudomonas sp.Functional componentAgronomy and Crop Science'Canasta' lettuce‘Canasta’ lettucePseudomonas spAgronomy; Volume 12; Issue 2; Pages: 236
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